Not limited to ERP applications alone, the Intel® Xeon® processor
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Not limited to ERP applications alone, the Intel® Xeon® processor
Case Study Intel® Xeon® Processor E7 Family Verification of SAP HANA* performance in the analysis of massive volumes of data Not limited to ERP applications alone, the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family also provides new business opportunities via in-memory technology Real-time analysis of position and speed data from 13,000 taxis Issues • Real-time analysis of position information received from traveling vehicles • High-speed processing of massive volumes of data • Overseas deployment and application to other business fields Solution • Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family • SAP HANA* in-memory analysis appliance • Z enryoku Annai! and Zenryoku Annai! Navi advanced navigation services for mobile phones and smart phones, respectively • Ubiqlink Traffic Information System (UTIS) Probe technology for analysis of traffic congestion based on data received from 13,000 taxis operating nationwide Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Marunouchi Kitaguchi Building, 1-6-5 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Established: April 1, 1965 Capital: 18.6 billion yen (as of March 31, 2011) Business activities: Consulting Financial IT solutions Industrial IT solutions IT platform services http://www.nri.co.jp/ As one of Japan’s leading consulting firms, Nomura Research Institute (NRI) is a driving force in the economy of this country. In finance, logistics, industry, and the public sector, this highly professional institute has developed a reputation for cutting-edge solutions and quality, highend services. Some may be surprised to learn that NRI also develops navigation solutions for individual users. That said, however, the service itself—Zenryoku Annai ! — is very well known, and many use it without realizing that it comes from the Ubiqlink Department at NRI. In the pursuit of a solution for high-speed, real-time processing of massive volumes of traffic information, this department conducted testing to verify the performance of the SAP HANA* in-memory analysis appliance working with a server powered by an Intel® Xeon® processor. The results of these tests confirmed that 336-million items of data acquired from approximately 13,000 taxis could be analyzed in just over one second. Aiming to contribute to the realization of a highly convenient and productive ubicomp society through the generation and delivery of added-value position and time data, the Ubiqlink Department is currently working to expand its Zenryoku Annai! solution for individual users and business solutions for corporate clients. What makes Zenryoku Annai! special is the way in which it combines the VICS* information used in standard SatNav systems (i.e., data acquired from sensors setup at fixed locations along roads) and traffic data from NRI’s Probe technology with traffic congestion information. In specific terms, this Probe technology can generate road traffic data by performing statistical analysis on position and speed information acquired from moving vehicles and pedestrians (see Figure 1). NRI’s Probe traffic information is generated using location data provided by approximately 13,000 taxis operating in major urban centers throughout Japan and by Zenryoku Annai! subscribers (who have given permission for their locations to be used). Taxis in particular can provide Only with the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family does SAP HANA* achieve its maximum potential a massive amount of data in a very short time, and this stems from that fact that—in contrast to privately owned vehicles—they operate around the clock, 365 days a year, and on all types of road. “As the number of users of our Zenryoku Annai! service continues to grow, so too does the amount of position and speed data collected; accordingly, we must now process this data faster than ever before. As such, we look to the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family to deliver ever higher levels of SAP HANA* performance as advancements in processor technology are realized.” Aritaka Masuda General Manager Ubiqlink Department Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. By virtue of the fact that it combines VICS* data from fixed sensors with Probe traffic data collected from moving vehicles and pedestrians, Zenryoku Annai! can analyze road conditions much more accurately and over a wider range than possible with conventional SatNav systems. Aritaka Masuda, General Manager of the Ubiqlink Department, explains that “a significant number of SatNav experts are also enthusiastic users of the highprecision navigation realized by the unique Zenryoku Annai! position data”. Meanwhile, agreements to provide navigation data for apps from companies such as Toyota Motor and GREE have also helped this high precision service to grow in popularity. The recent verification testing has played a major role in convincing the Ubiqlink Department that their current navigation business has greater potential for growth by not only sticking rigidly to the current growth path, but by also expanding into totally new fields of business. The details of this testing are outlined below. 336-million items of data analyzed in just over a second As the number of smart phones in circulation continues to spiral upward and the Ubiqlink Department partners with more and more services from other providers, Zenryoku Annai! is enjoying rapid growth in its subscriber base. According to Mr. Masuda, “looking ahead to the big data era when data more finely-tuned to our needs than today’s mere chatter will Differences between conventional SatNav and the Probe technology navigation system Approach based on conventional SatNav (VICS*) VICS* center Sensor Conventional traffic data Traffic data acquired from sensors installed along roads ? ? ? Road conditions only known at locations of sensors Traffic congestion Approach using NRI’s Probe technology (VICS* + Probe Technology) Subscriber NRI Sensor Partner taxi Zenryoku Annai! traffic data Route suggested by Zenryoku Annai! No traffic congestion VICS* center Traffic congestion Congestion Slight amount of congestion Partner taxi With position and speed data delivered from in-car units and mobile phones, road conditions can be determined much more accurately than with VICS* data alone (although VICS* congestion data is also utilized). No traffic congestion Travel time determined Subscriber Congestion Road conditions can be fully determined Figure 1.CEP in the spotlight as a solution for real-time analysis of massive amounts of traffic data Aritaka Masuda General Manager Ubiqlink Department Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Kenji Honda Senior Systems Analyst Business Planning Group Ubiqlink Department Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Masashi Kawamura Assistant Manager ERP Solution Business Department Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Zenryoku Annai! —The future of mobile navigation Verification environment http://www.z-an.com/ Verification client Software Hardware SAP HANA* server Data Services server Item Details HANA SAP HANA* 1.0, revision 3 File system GPFS OS SUSE* Linux* 11 ES SP1 Item Details Model IBM* System x*3690 X5 CPU Intel® Xeon® 7560 series processor (2.26-GHz, 8-core) Memory 64 GB SSD 50-GB x 8 (RAID5) HDD SAS 146-GB x 8 (RAID10) NIC 1Gbps×1 Figure 2.Verification environment powered by an IBM* System x*3690 X5 with an Intel® Xeon® X7560 processor (2.26-GHz, 8-core) become available at an instant thanks to alliances with social networking services such as Twitter* and Facebook*, there is no doubt that the volumes of data we need to process will grow at an exponential rate. We must, therefore, be able to process even more data in real-time.” This explains why in 2010 NRI selected a SAP HANA* in-memory analysis appliance powered by servers featuring Intel® Xeon® processors as its core system for analysis of traffic data, becoming one of the first companies in the world to install such a system. Using massive amounts of data of the same volume as anticipated for the actual working environment, testing was conducted to verify the analytic speed and performance of the solution (see Figure 2). As part of the verification process, static position data from taxis was stored in SAP HANA*, and then using a BI solution also from SAP, the data extraction time was measured (see Figure 3). Results showed that 600 items of data could be extracted from a total of 336-million in just over one second. In other words, what would normally take several minutes in a RDBMS environment could be completed in less than a second. In real terms, the search speed was increased by a factor of more than 1,800. These results clearly substantiated the remarkable speed and performance of analysis powered by inmemory technology. In terms of the advantages of in-memory technology, Kenji Honda, Senior Systems Analyst at the Ubiqlink Department's Business Planning Group, notes that, “in addition to making real-time processing possible, this approach simplifies traffic-data generation logic”. In order to minimize dataextraction processing with the system used to date for the generation of traffic data, 5 minutes’ worth of Probe traffic data, which can run to up to 60,000 items per minute, is handled as one block. Meanwhile, the area coverage rate is increased by also looking back at historical data from 5, 10, and 15 minutes earlier. In contrast, the higher speed of data extraction processing achievable with SAP HANA* means that Probe traffic information no longer needs to be handled in blocks, and even more, the historical data can be processed on a continuous basis. Naturally, large-scale simplification of generation logic also vastly reduces the amount of computer resources required to perform calculations. Selection of SAP HANA* also draws attention to the excellent reliability of Intel® Xeon® processors SAP HANA*—the appliance by NRI used for verification testing—is the fruit of a development project conducted jointly by SAP and Intel over the course of a decade, and it has been optimized to deliver the best performance when used together with Intel® Xeon® processors. Thanks to optimization at the design stage, the servers used with SAP HANA* feature an Intel® Xeon® X7500 series processor, and by simply replacing this with one of the latest models from the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family, the performance of the SAP HANA* appliance can be enhanced by a factor of 1.371 . That said, the ERP Department, which led the installation of SAP HANA*, is concerned not only with performance of the Intel® Xeon® processor, but also with versatility and reliability. Speaking about the merits of SAP HANA*, Masashi Kawamura, Assistant Manager at the ERP Solution Business Department, remarked that, “rather than using a proprietary server, this appliance has at its core an Intel® Xeon® processor, ensuring both versatility and the potential for significant performance improvements without delay whenever advances are made in the related technologies”. He goes on to say that, “while one might normally worry A navigation app for mobile phones and smart phones, NRI’s Zenryoku Annai! uses built-in GPS functionality to determine the user’s current location, and it can then provide audio and visual guidance from that location to any selected destination. Whereas Zenryoku Annai! itself provides comprehensive navigation support via mobile phones on the DoCoMo, au, and Softbank networks, Zenryoku Annai! Navi is a car or pedestrian navigation app for iPhone* and Android* smart phones. Other notable products in this range are G-BOOK Zenryoku Annai! Navi and Zenryoku Annai! Norikae—the former operated together with Toyota Motor and providing a wide range of navigation services; the latter, an iPhone* app specifically for planning rail journeys. Combining Probe traffic information and VICS* data in order to determine the shortest route, ETA, and the like, these navigation solutions offer a higher degree of accuracy and precision than the competition. Consider, for example, Zenryoku Annai! Navi for the iPhone*: this app costs 900 yen for an annual subscription, and for that, the subscriber gets car navigation, pedestrian navigation, route searching, route preview, map display, destination searches, and Facebook* connectivity, all as standard. If needed, meanwhile, additional functions such as real-time Probe traffic information support can also be added. Car navigation Pedestrian navigation Basic settings Car navigation route preview about the risk of memory-error problems with in-memory technology, the latest models from the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family have a reputation for excellent reliability in preventing system failure due to memory error thanks to their inclusion of MCA functionality2 . It is quite conceivable that the application of real-time processing will expand beyond our navigation-related business and into other areas of activity such as finance, where reliability is paramount. From this perspective, I am convinced that the Intel® Xeon® processors and the reliability that they deliver will ultimately afford this company many new business opportunities.” “Thanks to the results of our verification testing, we now see much greater business potential than ever before. Clients from the retail and distribution industries are currently looking for solutions that, for example, would allow traffic information to be analyzed in a segmented fashion for customers in specific geographical or trade regions or would support the matching of POS data and customer information. In the past, it could easily have taken several hours to process large volumes of data, and for this reason, I suspect that many clients ultimately abandoned the process of data analysis; nevertheless, SAP HANA* may well provide a way to offer fast, tailored solutions to these clients.” of information combining SNS and position data will need to be analyzed, and we must, therefore, verify the processing speed of the analysis logic in advance”. Meanwhile, the Ubiqlink Department is also looking into launching a Zenryoku Annai! service overseas. In terms of this move, Aritaka Masuda remarks that “many emerging nations have no traffic and travel information system similar to VICS*, and in this type of situation, Probe traffic data could be the perfect alternative. We would expect to see demand for Probe traffic data particularly in the countries of Southeast Asia, where car and mobile-phone ownership is growing at a breakneck pace; furthermore, if an in-memory analysis appliance powered by processors from the Intel® Xeon® E7 family in the same way as SAP HANA* were to be applied, the specific needs of these markets—including cost—could very likely be answered.” As described above, the recent verification testing confirmed a boost in performance by a factor of 1,800, meaning that processes normally taking several minutes could be completed in a second. Spurred on by these results, NRI no longer sees speed of growth alone as the key factor in developing the current business—instead, the potential of services offering more added value, of faster expansion into overseas markets, and of new applications in different fields of business has also come into view. At NRI—a global trailblazer in the installation of SAP HANA*— expectations are high for new business opportunities made possible by in-memory technology and the Intel® Xeon® processors at its core. SAP HANA* verification by NRI Verification assuming the application of SAP HANA* to traffic-data generation processing Verification environment Data acquisition Data Services SAP Business Objects Explorer SAP HANA* Taxi radio Extraction and calculation Actual environment Instantaneous Further verification for practical application of SAP HANA* toZenryoku Annai! , and overseas expansion Data copied Zenryoku Annai! Traffic data generation Mobile phone network Vehicle data Servers Probe data B FLET'S Using the results of the recent verification test, NRI plans to further evaluate application of SAP HANA* to Zenryoku Annai! by conducting additional tests more representative of actual operating situations. According to Kenji Honda, “there will come a time when massive amounts New business opportunities unlocked by the revolution that is in-memory technology Traffic data generation Statistical processing Route delivery Traffic data generation Taxi company office Area-specific distributed processing Real-time traffic information and forecasts Figure 3. Position and speed data from 13,000 taxis operating nationwide was stored in SAP HANA*, and data extraction time was measured using a SAP BI solution. For more information on the Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family, please visit the following web site. http://www.intel.co.jp/jp/products/server/processor/xeonE7/ Source: Performance enhanced by almost 37% and reliability levels raised even further! SAP HANA gets a new boost from Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family. (ftp://download.intel.com/jp/business/japan/ pdf/325645-001JA.pdf) 1 The Intel® Xeon® processor E7 family features Machine Check Architecture (MCA) Recovery, meaning that were an error to be detected, the operating system could make the necessary corrections without having to stop the server. http://www.intel.com/jp/business/video/vi030_sap_hana.htm 2 Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit Intel Performance Benchmark Limitations. Intel does not control or audit the design or implementation of third party benchmark data or Web sites referenced in this document. Intel encourages all of its customers to visit the referenced Web sites or others where similar performance benchmark data are reported and confirm whether the referenced benchmark data are accurate and reflect performance of systems available for purchase. This paper is for informational purposes only. THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION, OR SAMPLE. Intel disclaims all liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary rights, relating to use of information in this specification. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein. Intel disclaims all liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary rights, relating to use of information in this specification. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein. Intel, the Intel logo, Xeon, and Xeon Inside are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. C opyright © 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. 326263-001US JPN/1111/PDF/SE/MKTG/NY