ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica

ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica

ACTA BIOLOGICA
CRACOVIENSIA
SERIES
BOTANICA
Vol. 47/2
2005
Polish Academy of Sciences – Cracow Branch
ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA
Series Botanica
The Official Publication
of the Biological Commission of the Polish Academy of Sciences – Cracow Branch
DEVOTED TO PLANT ANATOMY, MORPHOLOGY, CYTOLOGY, GENETICS, KARYOLOGY,
EMBRYOLOGY, TISSUE CULTURE, PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOSYSTEMATICS
ESTABLISHED 1958
© Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow 2005
The Ministry of Science and Information Society Technologies provided funding for the publication of this
volume
ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica is published annually
by the Polish Academy of Sciences – Cracow Branch, ul. św. Jana 28, 31-018 Cracow, Poland
Set and printed by KON Tekst Publishing House, Bobrzeckiej 9, 31-216 Cracow, Poland
Technical editor: Wojciech Marcinek
Copy-edited by Michael Jacobs
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ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA
Series Botanica
Editor
ELŻBIETA KUTA
Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, Jagiellonian University,
ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Cracow, Poland, Tel./Fax: +48-12-422 81 07, e-mail: [email protected]
Editorial Secretary
MARIA PAJA˛K
Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, Jagiellonian University
ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Cracow, Poland, Tel./Fax: +48-12-422 81 07, e-mail: [email protected]
Editorial Board
TATYANA B. BATYGINA. Komarov Botanical Institute, Department
of Embryology and Reproductive Biology, Prof. Popov St. 2,
197376 St. Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant embryology
ANNA KOLTUNOW. CSIRO Plant Industry, PO Box 350, Glen Osmond,
SA 5064, Australia, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant reproduction, developmental biology – particularly seed and fruit
(cellular and molecular aspects)
JÓZEF BEDNARA. Department of Plant Anatomy and Cytology, Maria
Curie-Skłodowska University, ul. Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin,
Poland, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant embryology
JOLANTA MAŁUSZYŃSKA. Department of Plant Anatomy and Cytology,
Silesian University, ul. Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice, Poland,
e-mail: [email protected]
Plany cytology; cytogenetics
BORUT BOHANEC. Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana,
Jamnikarjeva 101, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia,
e-mail: [email protected]
Plant biotechnology
ELISABETH MATTHYS-ROCHON. RDP, ENS Lyon, 46 Allée d’Italie,
69364 Lyon Cedex 07, France, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant gametes; pollination; cellular and molecular aspects of
fertilization; in vitro development
MAURO CRESTI. Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, Sezione Botanica,
Universita di Siena, Via P. A. Mattioli 4, I-53100 Siena, Italy,
Fax: 39-5 77-298860, e-mail: [email protected]
Sexual plant reproduction; pollen biology; pollen tube;
pollen-stigma-style-ovule interaction; cytoskeleton
MARIA OLSZEWSKA. Department of Cytogenetics and Plant Molecular
Biology, University of Łódź, ul. Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland,
e-mail: [email protected]
Plant cytochemistry and cytogenetics
ROMANA CZAPIK. Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology,
Jagiellonian University, ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Cracow, Poland,
Tel./Fax: +48-12-422 81 07, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant embryology; apomixis
MARIA CHARZYŃSKA. Department of Plant Anatomy and Cytology,
Warsaw University, ul. Miecznikowa 1, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland,
e-mail: [email protected]
Cytoembryology of flowering plants; anther and pollen development
(structural and molecular aspects)
MARTA DOLEŻAL. Academy of Physical Education,
Chair of Hygiene and Health Protection, Al. Jana Pawła II 78,
81-571 Cracow, Poland, Fax: +48-12-648 17 07
General and medical mycology; health promotion; medical microbiology
FRANCISZEK DUBERT. Department of Plant Physiology,
Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Podłużna 3, 31-239 Cracow, Poland
Physiology of plant growth and development
OL’GA ERDELSKÁ. Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of Sciences,
Dúbravská 14, 84223 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Plant embryology; developmental biology
JOHAN GREILHUBER. University of Vienna, Institute of Botany,
Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant karyology
JOHN M. HERR, Jr. University of South Carolina,
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia, South Carolina
29208, U.S.A., e-mail: [email protected]
Plant morphology; anatomy; embryology
BENGT E. JONSELL. Bergius Botanic Garden, Box 50017,
S-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant taxonomy; biosystematics; plant geography
EUGENIA POGAN. Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology,
Jagiellonian University, ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Cracow, Poland,
Plant cytology; embryology
VAL RAGHAVAN. Department of Plant Biology,
The Ohio State University, 318 West 12th Avenue, Columbus,
Ohio 43210, USA, e-mail: [email protected]
Embryology; developmental biology of plants
BARBARA S KUCIŃSKA. Department of Plant Breeding and Seed Science,
The Agricultural University of Cracow, ul. Łobzowska 24,
31-140 Cracow, Poland, e-mail: [email protected]
Plant tissue and organ culture
KRYSTYNA URBANSKA. Geobotanisches Institut ETH,
Zürichbergstrasse 38, CH-8044 Zürich, Switzerland,
e-mail: [email protected]
Reproductive biology of plants; evolution
MICHIEL T. M. WILLEMSE. Laboratory of Plant Cell Biology,
Wageningen Agricultural University, Arboretumlaan 4,
6703 BD Wageningen, The Netherlands,
e-mail: [email protected]
Sexual plant reproduction; biology of lower plants
HONG-YUAN YANG. Key Laboratory of MOE for Plant Developmental
Biology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China,
e-mail: [email protected]
Experimental manipulation of sexual plant cells; cell and developmental
biology; fertilization and embryogenesis
MACIEJ ZENKTELER. Laboratory of General Botany,
Institute of Experimental Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University,
ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland,
e-mail: [email protected]
Experimental embryology; plant tissue and organ culture
Review Board
Vol 47/2 (2005)
The Editor is deeply grateful to those listed below who have generously given their time to review
manuscripts submitted to volume 47/2 of Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica.
WIESŁAW BABIK (Jagiellonian University, Cracow)
HANNA BANDURSKA (Agricultural University, Poznań)
BORUT BOHANEC (University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana)
KRYSTYNA BORATYŃSKA (Polish Academy of Sciences, Kórnik)
ADAM BORATYŃSKI (Polish Academy of Sciences, Kórnik)
BRUNO CERABOLINI (University of Insubria, Varese)
MAURO CRESTI (University of Sienia, Siena)
BAS J.W. DEKKERS (University of Utrecht, Utrecht)
FRANCISZEK DUBERT (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow)
OL’GA ERDELSKÁ (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratyslava)
ABRAHAM FAHN (The Herbew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem)
C. FINNIE (Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby)
GABRIELA GLEISER (University of Valencia, Valencia)
BARBARA GRAVENDEEL (University of Leiden, Leiden)
STANISŁAW GRZESIAK (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow)
EDWARD G. GWÓŹDŹ (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań)
JOHN M. HERR (University of South Carolina, Colummbia)
SATU HUTTUNEN (Oulu University, Oulu)
SNJEANA KERESA (University of Zagreb, Zagreb)
JANUSZ KOZDÓJ (Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, Radzikow, Błonie)
ZBIGNIEW KRUPA (Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin)
JAN M. KWIATOWSKI (Warsaw University, Warsaw)
KAROL LATOWSKI (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań)
ZBIGNIEW LECHOWSKI (Jagiellonian University, Cracow)
ANDREW LEITCH (University of London, London)
JUDITA LIHOVA (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava)
JOLANTA MAŁUSZYŃSKA (Silesian University, Katowice)
KAROL MARHOLD (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava)
ZBIGNIEW MISZALSKI (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow)
JÓZEF MITKA (Jagiellonian University, Cracow)
LARS C. MORTENSEN (Royal Veterinary and Aricultural University, Taastrup)
KATARZYNA NIEMIROWICZ-SZCZYTT (Waraw Agricultural University, Warsaw)
EWA NIEWIADOMSKA (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow)
MARIA NIKLIŃSKA (Jagiellonian University, Cracow)
MARIA OLSZEWSKA (University of Łódź, Łódź)
TERESA ORLIKOWSKA (Research Institute of Pomology and Floriculture, Skierniewice)
A. MURAT ÖZGEN (Ankara University, Ankara)
ETTORE PACINI (University of Siena, Siena)
EUGENIUSZ PARYS (Warsaw University, Warsaw)
TOMASZ PAWŁOWSKI (Polish Academy of Sciences, Kórnik)
HENRIK ĆRENLUND PEDERSEN (University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen)
JAN J. RYBCZYŃSKI (Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw)
ANNA M. RYCHTER (Warsaw University, Warsaw)
BARBARA SKUCIŃSKA (Agricultural University, Cracow)
CLIVE A. STACE (University of Leicester, Leicester)
BOHDAN STAROŚCIAK (Medical Academy, Warsaw)
GRAŻYNA SZAREK-ŁUKASZEWSKA (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow)
DENNIS THOMAS (St. Thomas College Pala, Arunapuram)
TERESA TYKARSKA (University of Warsaw, Warsaw)
JACEK SZYMURA (Jagiellonian University, Cracow)
ANDRE A.M. VAN LAMMEREN (Wageningen Agricultural University, Wageningen)
E. VALKAMA (University of Turku, Turku)
ADAM WOŹNY (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań)
XIANGYING WEN (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Leyiju, Guangzhou)
BEATA ZAGÓRSKA-MAREK (University of Wrocław, Wrocław)
ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA
Series Botanica
CONTENTS
Volume 47/2, 2005
205
109
Original papers
SANJA KOVAČIĆ AND TONI NIKOLIĆ
Relations between Betula pendula Roth. (Betulaceae) Leaf Morphology and Environmental Factors in
Five Regions of Croatia
7
ELŻBIETA WERYSZKO-CHMIELEWSKA AND MYKHAYLO CHERNETSKYY
Structure of Trichomes from the Surface of Leaves of Some Species of Kalanchoë Adans.
15
FATMA KOYUNCU
Breaking Seed Dormancy in Black Mulberry (Morus nigra L.) by Cold Stratification and Exogenous
Application of Gibberellic Acid
23
TIEFENG XU, LEI ZHANG, XIAOFEN SUN, AND KEXUAN TANG
Efficient In Vitro Plant Regeneration of Pinellia ternata (Thunb) Breit
27
ALINA BA˛CZKIEWICZ AND WIESŁAW PRUS-GŁOWACKI
Morphological and Anatomical Variability of Isozymatically Identified Clones of Pinus mugo Turra
33
AGATA JE˛DRZEJUK AND WŁADYSŁAW SZLACHETKA
Development of Flower Organs in Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris L.) cv. Mme Florent Stepman
41
WIESŁAW PRUS-GŁOWACKI, ALINA BA˛CZKIEWICZ, AND DOROTA WYSOCKA
Clonal Structure of Small Isolated Populations of Pinus mugo Turra from Peatbogs in the Tatra Mts
53
GERGELY GULYÁS, GÁBOR SRAMKÓ, ATTILA MOLNÁR V., SZABOLCS RUDNÓY, ZOLTÁN ILLYÉS, TÍMEA BALÁZS,
AND ZOLTÁN BRATEK
Nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS Paralogs as Evidence of Recent Interspecific Hybridization in the Genus
Ophrys (Orchidaceae)
61
ABDUL GHAFOOR AND ZAHOOR AHMAD
Diversity of Agronomic Traits and Total Seed Protein in Black Gram Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
69
SÜMER ARAS, JANSET BURGIN POLAT, DEMET CANSARAN, AND GÖKHAN SÖYLEMEZOGLU
RAPD Analysis of Genetic Relations Between Büzgülü Grape Cultivars (Vitis vinifera) Grown in
Different Parts of Turkey
77
MONIKA ZYCH, MIROSŁAWA FURMANOWA, ANNA KRAJEWSKA-PATAN, ANNA ŁOWICKA, MARIOLA DREGER,
SYLWIA MENDLEWSKA
Micropropagation of Rhodiola Kirilowii Plants Using Encapsulated Axillary Buds and Callus
83
AND
JERZY BOHDANOWICZ, EWA SZCZUKA, JOANNA ŚWIERCZYŃSKA, JOLANTA SOBIESKA,
AND MARIA KOŚCIŃSKA-PAJA˛K
Distribution of Microtubules During Regular and Disturbed Microsporogenesis and Pollen Grain
Development in Gagea lutea (L.) Ker.-Gaw.
89
ANDRZEJ KALINOWSKI, MAŁGORZATA KLIMKO, AND BARBARA WOJCIECHOWSKA
Pollen Morphology and Two-Dimensional Patterns of Pollen Coat and Protoplast Proteins
in Aegilops kotschyi × Secale cereale Amphiploids
97
MALGORZATA STPICZYŃSKA, CLAUDIO MILANESI, CLAUDIA FALERI, AND MAURO CRESTI
Ultrastructure of the Nectary Spur of Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. (Orchidaceae)
During Successive Stages of Nectar Secretion
111
GRZEGORZ GÓRALSKI, MARZENA POPIELARSKA, HALINA ŚLESAK, DOROTA SIWIŃSKA,
MARIOLA BATYCKA
Organogenesis in Endosperm of Actinidia deliciosa cv. Hayward Cultured In Vitro
121
ANDREJ ŠUŠEK, ANTON IVANČIČ, MARIE-CLAUDE LEMOINE, JEAN-PHILIPPE GUILLEMIN, JACQUES CANEILL,
METKA ŠIŠKO, FRANC JANŽEKOVIČ, AND LIDIJA PRAPROTNIK
Variability of Christmas Rose (Helleborus niger L.) Populations and Its Potential Use
in Genetic Breeding
129
EWA M. PAWLACZYK, JACEK GRZEBYTA, MARIA A. BOBOWICZ, AND ADOLF F. KORCZYK
Individual Differentiation of Abies alba Mill. Population From the Tisovik Reserve.
Variability Expressed in Morphology and Anatomy of Needles
137
AURELIA ŚLUSARKIEWICZ-JARZINA, ALEKSANDRA PONITKA, AND ZYGMUNT KACZMAREK
Influence of Cultivar, Explant Source and Plant Growth Regulator on Callus Induction
and Plant Regeneration of Cannabis Sativa L.
145
BASARAN DULGER, AHMET GONUZ, AND TULAY BICAN
Antimicrobial Studies on Three Endemic Species of Sideritis From Turkey
153
FIKRIYE KIRBAG ZENGIN AND OMER MUNZUROGLU
Effects of Some Heavy Metals on Content of Chlorophyll, Proline and Some Antioxidant Chemicals
in Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Seedlings
157
AND
Brief Communication
ANDREJ KORMUŤÁK, BOŽENA VOOKOVÁ, AND MONIKA FEČKOVÁ
Molecular evidence of natural hybridization between Pinus mugo and P. sylvestris as revealed
by a chloroplast DNA marker
165