Why Poland? - London Book Fair
Transkrypt
Why Poland? - London Book Fair
Why Poland? Some basic info for the English Publishers Economy? Values? Quality? • Economy – politics: in 2015 - 916 000 Poles lived in GB: add their neighbours, friends, coworkers etc. so you can tripple this number or duplicate it Poles are one of the biggest minorities in UK Moral obligations • We encounter some acts of violence against Poles in GB, especially after Brexit • Situation is difficult but it will exist in time: we should do something to explain Poles to their neighbours • Help them to understand women and men from Poland What average English/man/woman knows about Poland? • Some of them know Krakow as a never-ending party town • Some of them relate Poland with such terms as Holocaust, WW2 etc. • Better educated know something about Solidarnosc, communist era etc Values from the Past • Republicanism (civil society) • Freedom: • civil rights (since Neminem captivabimus act 1423) • Freedom of the speech • Multicultural and multireligious PolishLithuanian-Ukrainian Commonwealth (15-18 th centuries) • Tradition of religious tolerance (The biggest settlement of Jews in Europe) What English Publisher should know? • power of culture: in the 19th century literature and culture played the crucial role in social and intellectual life: Polish identity was shaped not by participation in political process, but by the culture and literature • Power of literature – for centuries literature was the real and the only one Ambassador of Polish state in the Western Europe Between responsibilities and expectations • Author’s Responsibilities for the Polish identity (participation in the struggle for independence) – 19th century - till 1989 • Expectations from the audience • This situation created a special meaning of Polish literature and was responsible for the international position of Milosz, Lem, Herbert, Szymborska etc. After 1989: new demands Modernism - postmodernism (Bauman’s liquid modernity) Historicism - posthistoricism (Nowak) Tradition - modernity (Gombrowicz) Conservatism - progress (Kolakowski) Religion (catholicism) – secularism (John Paul II) Conclusion: all the most fundamental discussions of a modern world you can find in Polish contemporary literature Genres • Essay – (historical) Andrzej Nowak, (philosophical) Dariusz Karłowicz etc. School of Polish essay: Milosz, Micinski, Kolakowski, • Poetry – the flagship of Polish literature (Noble Prize Winners: Milosz, Szymborska) • Si-fi, fantazy – Stanislaw Lem and his followers (Jacek Dukaj, Ela Cherezińska, Lukasz Orbitowski etc) • Novel (Jacek Dehnel, Olga Tokarczuk, T. Czarnyszewicz, W. Mysliwski) • Reportage (Kapuscinski and his followers: do we have the school of Polish reportage? Michał Książek – poetic reportage, Domosławski – sociological reportage etc.) • Crime novel (will the Scandinavian narration be dethroned by Polish storytellers: Krajewski, Miłoszewicz, Bonda, • Children literature (illustrators, and authors: innovative, modern, folklore – inspired etc.) Why translate and publish Polish literature? • Because The Polish Book Institute is supporting your work! • Because you must better understand your neighbours • Because Polish literary discussions throw a new light on the problems of a modern world • Because it can be profitable (I believe)