FROM SCHOOL TO CAREER CONFERENCE
Transkrypt
FROM SCHOOL TO CAREER CONFERENCE
FROM SCHOOL TO CAREER CONFERENCE LODZ - POLAND Turkish Experience in Career Guidance in Secondary Schools Shirli Ender Buyukbay Didem Arslanbas BAHCESEHIR UNIVERSITY Ten projekt został zrealizowany przy wsparciu finansowym Komisji Europejskiej. Projekt lub publikacja odzwierciedlają jedynie stanowisko ich autora i Komisja Europejska nie ponosi odpowiedzialności za umieszczoną w nich zawartość merytoryczną. General Information about Turkey • Population : 75,586,256. 70.5 % of the general population live in the cities. • 35,376,533 of the population are male and 35,209,723 are women. • 66.5 % of the population is between the age of 1564 and constitute the working force of the country. 26.4 % of the population is between the age of 0-14 and 7.1 % is 65 and over. Geographical Position Geographical Position: the actual surface area of Turkey is 814.578 km². It is situated between the continents of Asia and Europe. Syria, Iran, Iraq, Armenia, Georgia, Greece, Bulgaria and Nakchvivan are its neighbors. A General Overview on the The Turkish Education System 2009-2010 Organization of the Ministry CENTRAL ORGANISATION (MINISTRY) PROVINCIAL DIRECTORATE ABROAD ORGANISATION RELATED INSTITUTIONS DISTRICT DIRECTORATE EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS Central Organisation Operational Units, which all related departments, sub-organisations operate under these units. • • • • • Ministry Office Board of Education Master Units Subsidiary Units Consultancy and Inspection Units GENERAL STRUCTURE OF THE TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL EDUCATION NON-FORMAL EDUCATION TURKISH NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM CHART Figures on Education in Istanbul 2009‐2010 Schools Teachers Students Formal Education 3.136 93.000 2.456.882 Non‐formal Education 2.221 20.194 1.159.129 Total 5.357 113.194 3.616.011 Istanbul State & Private Schools Education Level Nr of Schools Number of Students Boys Girls Total Nr of Teachers Nr of Classroms Students per Classroom Nr of Divisions Preschool 643 52.331 47.060 99.391 7.849 4.224 24 5.600 Primary 1.644 893.669 831.293 1.724.962 61.466 37.565 46 49.979 General Secondary 593 178.603 170.261 348.864 17.712 10.199 34 11.855 Vocational & Technical Secondary 256 153.038 130.627 283.665 11.514 5.369 53 8.926 Total of Secondary 849 331.641 300.888 632.529 29.226 15.568 41 20.781 3.136 1.277.641 1.179.241 2.456.882 93.161 54.829 45 76.360 GRAND TOTAL Istanbul State Schools Number of Students Nr of Schools Boys Girls Total Preschool 69 41.105 36.994 Primary 1.408 854.978 General Secondary 334 Vocational & Technical Secondary Total of Secondary Education Level GRAND TOTAL Nr of Teachers Nr of Classrooms Students per Classroom Nr of Divisions 78.099 3.241 2.508 31 3.839 796.943 1.651.921 52.838 32.544 51 46.125 152.818 149.643 302.461 11.250 6.786 45 8.935 242 152.295 130.284 282.579 11.315 5.279 54 8.845 576 305.113 279.927 585.040 22.565 12.065 48 17.780 2.053 1.201.196 1.113.864 2.315.060 75.843 44.926 52 67.744 School Counseling in Istanbul Primary Schools 1344 Secondary Schools - General S.S. - Vocational S.S. 305 185 120 Total School Counselors 1649 CAREER PLANNING ACTIVITIES IN TURKEY • In Turkey number of students is very high. • To reach all the students different career interest inventories are used nation wide. • Other application are school specific, not nation wide. • Schools are responsible for organizing applications related to career planning however they are free to use which applications they will apply. School Specific Career Activity Examples • Group counseling related to career awareness. • Career days and job fairs • Job shadowing • Conferences by professionals and academicians • Visits to different job areas Career Interest Inventory: Kariyer Eğilim Testi (KET ©) Career Interest Inventory (KET©) was created on the basis of Dr. John Holland’s RIASEC Model. Career Interest Inventory: According to this model there is a relation between career choice and personal characteristics and due this relationship six career interests are described. Kendini Değerlendirme CAREER INTERESTS Realistic -R Investigative -I Artistic -A Social -S Enterprising -E Conventional -C TURKEY’S CAREER MAP Bahçeşehir University and Uğur Career Services Center reach to its vision to form Turkey’s Career Map. Career Interest Inventory results are analyzed and general results will be presented. Sample size is 55.982 REGIONS OF TURKEY Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Turkey Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Mediterranean Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Eastern Anatolia Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Aegean Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Southeastern Anatolia Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Central Anatolia Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Black Sea Region Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC codes in Marmara Region General Tendencies of Analysis • Enterprising and Realistic personalities are more dominant in male students than female students. • Social and Artistic personalities, on the other hand, are more dominant in female students than male students. • Conventional personality type is slightly dominant in female students than male students. • Investigative personality type is similar between male and female students and no significant difference is available. • The western parts of the Turkey have higher percentage values for Artistic and Enterprising personality types than eastern parts of the Turkey. Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey • The students who took Career Interest Inventory (KET) are also asked for their most favorite occupations. • These occupations are actually related to the university departments. • Here are the results Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey 1. Medical Doctor 2. Computer Engineer 3. Pharmacist 4. Lawyer 5. Soldier Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey for Males 1. Computer Engineer 2. Medical Doctor 3. Soldier 4. Electrics and Electronics Engineer 5. Sportsman Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey for Females 1. Medical Doctor 2. Lawyer 3. Pharmacist 4. Psychologist 5. Preschool Teacher Most Wanted Occupations in Mediterranean Region 1. Medical Doctor 2. Pharmacist 3. Computer Engineer 4. Lawyer 5. Soldier Most Wanted Occupations in Eastern Anatolia 1. Preschool Teacher 2. Medical Doctor 3. Archaeologist 4. Lawyer 5. Pharmacist Most Wanted Occupations in Aegean Region 1. Computer Engineer 2. Medical Doctor 3. Lawyer 4. Soldier 5. Preschool Teacher Most Wanted Occupations in Southeastern Anatolia 1. Medical Doctor 2. Pharmacist 3. Computer Engineer 4. Lawyer 5. Electrics and Electronics Engineer Most Wanted Occupations in Central Anatolia Region 1. Medical Doctor 2. Pharmacist 3. Computer Engineer 4. Lawyer 5. Soldier Most Wanted Occupations in Black Sea Region 1. Medical Doctor 2. Computer Engineer 3. Pharmacist 4. Lawyer 5. Sportsman Most Wanted Occupations in Marmara Region 1. Medical Doctor 2. Computer Engineer 3. Lawyer 4. Pharmacist 5. Psychologist QUESTIONS ??? THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! Shirli Ender Buyukbay [email protected] Didem Arslanbas [email protected] BAHCESEHIR UNIVERSITY