Human Factors Basic Concepts
Transkrypt
Human Factors Basic Concepts
ZAKRES WIEDZY Z PRZEDMIOTU HUMAN PERFORMANCE DO EGZAMINÓW TEORETYCZNYCH NA LICENCJE Aeroplane Syllabus and Learning Objectives Helicopter IR ATPL CPL ATPL/IR ATPL CPL State that competancy is based on the knowledge, skill, and ability of an individual pilot x x x x x x Outline the factors in training that will ensure the future competency of the individual pilot x x x x x x Give an estimate of the accident rate in commercial aviation in comparison to other means of transport x x x x x x State in general terms the percentage of aircraft accidents which are caused by human factors x x x x x x Summarise the accident trend in modern aviation x x x x x x Identify the role of accident statistics in developing a strategy for future improvements to flight safety x x x x x x Explain the three components of the Threat and Error Management Model (TEM). x x x x x x Explain and give examples of latent threats x x x x x x Explain and give examples of Environmental Threats x x x x x x Explain and give examples of Organizational Threats x x x x x x Explain and give a definition of Error according the TEM-model in ICAO Annex 1. x x x x x x give examples of different countermeasures which may be used in order to manage Threats, Errors and Undesired Aircraft States x x x x x x Explain and give examples of Procedural Error x x x x x x Explain and give examples of ”Undesired Aircraft States” x x x x x x Describe and compare the elements of the SHELL model x x x x x x Summarise the relevance of the SHELL model to work in the cockpit x x x x x x Analyse the interaction between the various components of the SHELL model x x x x x x Explain how the interaction between individual crew members can affect flight safety x x x x x x Identify and explain the interaction between flight crew and management as a factor in flight safety x x x x x x Distinguish between ”open cultures” and ”closed cultures” x x x x x x Illustrate how Saftey Culture is reflected by National Culture x x x x x x HUMAN FACTORS: BASIC CONCEPTS Becoming a competent pilot Accident statistics Flight safety concepts Safety culture www.zawodpilot.pl zgodnie z: JAA 1 of 2 ZAKRES WIEDZY Z PRZEDMIOTU HUMAN PERFORMANCE DO EGZAMINÓW TEORETYCZNYCH NA LICENCJE Aeroplane Syllabus and Learning Objectives Helicopter IR ATPL CPL ATPL/IR ATPL CPL Question the set expression ”Safety First” in a commercial entity x x x x x x Explain James Reason´s Swiss Cheese Model x x x x x x State important factors that promote a good Safety Culture x x x x x x Distinguish beteween ”Just Culture” and ”Non-punative Culture” x x x x x x Name five components which form Safety Culture (According to James Reason) x x x x x x www.zawodpilot.pl zgodnie z: JAA 2 of 2