docSpis treści / Content - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN Kraków
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Spis treści / Content - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN Kraków
Kraków 2016 Copyright © by Authors and Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, Polish Academy of Sciences Reviewers Komisja Wydawnicza Instytutu Archeologii i Etnologii PAN: dr hab. Andrzej Janeczek, prof. IAE PAN (przewodniczący); dr hab. Agnieszka Czekaj-Zastawny, prof. IAE PAN; prof. dr hab. Mirosława Drozd-Piasecka; dr hab. Dariusz Główka, prof. IAE PAN; mgr Tomasz Herbich; prof. dr hab. Andrzej Klonder; dr hab. Jolanta Kowalska, prof. IAE PAN; dr Małgorzata Mogielnicka-Urban; dr hab. Zofia Sulgostowska, prof. IAE PAN Typesetting, technical editor, cover design Joanna Kulczyńska-Kruk Cover photo Janusz Kruk Illustrations Beata Cienkosz-Stepańczak, Jerzy Haduch, Irena Jordan, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas, Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Krzysztof Szostek Publisher Centre for Mountains and Uplands Archaeology, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Kraków, ul. Sławkowska 17 ISBN: 978-83-935130-5-5 Printed by Wrocławska Drukarnia Naukowa PAN, Sp. z o. o. ul. Lelewela 4, 53-505 Wrocławwnictwo-Drukarnia Ekodruk Edition: 250 pcs. Table of Contents Introduction ........................................................................................ 11 Chapter 1 .................................................................................................... 13 Introduction Sarunas Milisauskas, Janusz Kruk and Marie-Lorraine Pipes Part I ............................................................................................................. 17 The Cultural Sequence of Bronocice (The Cultural) Chapter 2 ................................................................................................. 19 Funnel Beaker, Lublin-Volhynian, Funnel Beaker-Baden and Corded Ware Cultures Sarunas Milisauskas and Janusz Kruk Chapter 3 .................................................................................................... 33 Excavations at Bronocice Janusz Kruk and Sarunas Milisauskas Chapter 4 .................................................................................................. 45 Chronology of Burials at Bronocice Janusz Kruk and Sarunas Milisauskas Chapter 5 .................................................................................................. 55 Funnel Beaker and Funnel Beaker-Baden Burials Sarunas Milisauskas, Janusz Kruk, Elżbieta Haduch and Marie-Lorraine Pipes Introduction .................................................................................................................. Distribution of Burials ................................................................................................. Chronology and Types of Burials ............................................................................. General Observations ................................................................................................. 55 59 60 64 Chapter 6 ................................................................................................ 87 Lublin-Volhynian (VI), Corded Ware (XI) and Possibly Baden Burial (XIII) Sarunas Milisauskas, Janusz Kruk, Elżbieta Haduch and Marie-Lorraine Pipes Introduction ............................................................................................................... 87 Phase 2 – Lublin-Volhynian ....................................................................................... 89 Phase 5 Possibly Baden Collective Burial XIII ......................................................... 92 Corded Ware Burial .................................................................................................... 101 Chapter 7 ................................................................................................. 107 Neolithic Burials at Olszanica, Dziekanowice, Michałowice Sarunas Milisauskas, Janusz Kruk and Marie-Lorraine Pipes Olszanica ...................................................................................................................... Dziekanowice .............................................................................................................. Michałowice ................................................................................................................. Discussion .................................................................................................................... 107 111 114 116 Part II Description of Skeletal Remains (The Physical) .................................. 117 Chapter 8 ................................................................................................ 119 Description of Skeletons Elżbieta Haduch Chapter 9 ................................................................................................ 143 Age, Sex and Stature Distribution (Population Demographics) Elżbieta Haduch, Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Janusz Kruk and Sarunas Milisauskas Age at death ................................................................................................................. Sex ................................................................................................................................. Stature ........................................................................................................................... Number of Offspring per Woman ............................................................................ 144 151 156 157 Chapter 10 .............................................................................................. 159 Health, Diseases and Injuries Elżbieta Haduch, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas and Marie-Lorraine Pipes Injuries and Indications of Violence ......................................................................... Diseases and Signs of Poor Health ......................................................................... Developmental or Congenital Disorders ................................................................ Skull and Tooth Morphological Traits ..................................................................... Summary ..................................................................................................................... 161 163 168 169 174 Part III Description of Burial Materials (The Material) .................................... 177 Chapter 11 .............................................................................................. 179 Description of Animal Burials Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas Introduction ................................................................................................................. Dog Burials .................................................................................................................. Sheep Burials ............................................................................................................... Pig Burials .................................................................................................................... Cattle Burials ............................................................................................................... Roe Deer Burial ........................................................................................................... Summary ...................................................................................................................... 179 182 184 185 186 187 187 Chapter 12 .............................................................................................. 191 Plant and Charcoal Remains from the Burials at Bronocice Maria Lityńska-Zając, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas Chapter 13 .............................................................................................. 197 Bone, Teeth, and Shell Objects from Burial Contexts Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Janusz Kruk and Sarunas Milisauskas Introduction ................................................................................................................. Bone, Teeth and Shell as Raw Materials .................................................................. Description of Burials Goods .................................................................................... Distribution Patterns .................................................................................................. Conclusion ................................................................................................................... 197 198 199 211 214 Chapter 14 .............................................................................................. 215 Faunal Remains as Food Offerings from Burial Contexts Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Janusz Kruk and Sarunas Milisauskas Introduction ................................................................................................................ 215 Description of Faunal Remains ................................................................................ 216 Discussion ................................................................................................................... 224 Part IV Social Aspects of Burial Traditions at Bronocice (The Social) ............. 225 Chapter 15 ............................................................................................. 227 Burying the Dead Burial Traditions at Bronocice Marie-Lorraine Pipes, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas Introduction – The living and the dead .................................................................. Burial Traditions at Bronocice .................................................................................. Cemetery and Settlement .......................................................................................... Summary ..................................................................................................................... 227 229 230 243 Chapter 16 ............................................................................................. 247 General Observations on the Bronocice Burials Sarunas Milisauskas, Janusz Kruk and Marie-Lorraine Pipes References .............................................................................................. 253 Appendices .............................................................................................. 275 Appendix A ............................................................................................. 277 Quantitative Analysis of Trace Element Components Ben Kamphaus, Janusz Kruk, Sarunas Milisauskas and T. Douglas Price Appendix B .............................................................................. 291 Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Individuals Buried in a Neolithic Collective Grave at Bronocice – Weaning Stress Reconstruction and Identification of Origin Krzysztof Szostek, Elżbieta Haduch, Beata Stepańczak, Janusz Kruk, Anita Szczepanek, Katarzyna Mądrzyk, Henryk Głąb, Sarunas Milisauskas
