Mobility in Copenhagen
Transkrypt
Mobility in Copenhagen
Mobility in Copenhagen Warsaw june 6th 2013 528.000 inhabitants Copenhagen - Capital of Denmark 350.000 places of work 63.000 students Total area 88 km2 Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv 7 “Action plan on Green Mobility” 5 main objectives Density: Build a green and a dense city Supply : Improve quality and supply of green transport modes Rethink designs: Develop and change the existing road and transport system Incentives: influence peoples choice of transport mode by incentives and regulation Innovation: Create room for innovation and new opportunities Green Mobility - Concrete actions Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv More Bikes More Metro More pedestrians Intelligent Transport systems Bus-priority Parking policy Low Emission Zones Increase Traffic safety Redesigning shopping streets Much more than just transport …. 2011 New government presenting themselves to the Queen … 11 • R-ministre lod bilen blive hjemme • R-ministre lod bilen blive hjemme Metro Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Metro - next ? Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv The world’s best City of cyclists 1. 50% bicycle share of all trips to work and school in Copenhagen (2010: 35 %) 2. Relative to 2005, the number of seriously injured cyclists will fall by 50%. (2005: 118 seriously injured cyclists) 3. At least 80% of Copenhagen cyclists feel safe in traffic (2010: 67%) Why do Copenhageners cycle? ”Quick, easy, convenient” 88 % ”Exercise” 32 % ”Cheap” 29 % ”Environmentally friendly” 9% 18% 15% infrastructure works ! 55% 6000 -> 9000 540 km 50 % 40.000 33 % 25% 68 % 75% 84 % The typical cyclist in Copenhagen is… Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv New Strategy 2025 Travel time Comfort Safety / sense of safety City life Cycle Super Highways Contraflow cycling on one-way streets Fewer missing links Travel time NEW PUBLIC BIKE SCHEME Gobike.dk “Cycle Super Highways” high volume design high comfort design long distance users The first cycle super highway (the Albertslund route) opened April 14th 2012 Good bicycle parking Good and comfortable cycle tracks - all year round Comfort New city- and commuter bike system Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Solving ”Comfort” by innovation and design 31 Green and blue bicycle connections Room for diversity Sense of security More cycle tracks Small steps - huge effect Total of 4 persons killed in traffic accidents in 2011 – 1 cyclist, 3 pedestrians More Cyclists, Less Risk Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv 36 Annual Investments in cycling infrastructure 30 euro/capita Cycling and Health ”When 38 a person chooses to cycle this is a gain for society of DKK 1.22 per cycled kilometre. Conversely, society suffers a net loss of DKK 0.69 per kilometre driven by car.” Cowi A/S & City of Copenhagen, 2009 ”Adults who cycle to work or use a bike daily have a 30 % lower mortality rate than others that resemble them in all other aspects.” - Lars Bo Andersen, Professor, dr.med., University of Southern Denmark 40 Net health How to make a cycling city ? Director Traffic Department Niels Tørsløv Cycling city recipe : •Personal political dedication is crucial •Personal dedicated leadership in the administration is crucial •Build a showcase - testing and experimenting are the vitamins for real changes •Take specially care of intersections and crossings •Choose signature projects that communicates the idea of a human scaled city •Aestetics matters ! If it doesn´t feels right - it won´t work…. •Provide credible documentation and ongoing monitoring •Make investments for the next cyclist 44 www.cycling-embassy.dk 112 Thank you 113 114 115 116 Questions…? www.cycling-embassy.dk