Henryk Gurgul, Paweł Majdasz Wpływ podziału akcji na ceny na
Transkrypt
Henryk Gurgul, Paweł Majdasz Wpływ podziału akcji na ceny na
Henryk Gurgul, Paweł Majdasz Wpływ podziału akcji na ceny na przykładzie Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie The impact of stock splits on stock prices listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange In this paper the empirical results concerning the informational content of stock split announcements are presented. The stock split announcements of interest took place on the Warsaw Stock Exchange between January 1995 and June 2005. By means of event study methodology we find that the shareholders of firms which disclosed a plan to split their stocks earned a statistically significant abnormal return of 2.7% on two days before the announcement release. On the other hand, no market response was occurred on the stock split day (execution day) as well as in the neighbouring days. A robust of our findings was confirmed by using a nonparametric test and bootstrap. Leszek Kałkowski Nieruchomości w Krakowie. Zasób i obroty Real estates in Krakow. Stock and turnover As far 8 major economic parameters are concerned, the Malopolskie Region occupies the fifth position in Poland, and the share of the city of Krak6w in the Region amounts to 22-50%. Krak6w, with the surface area of 32.7 thousand hectares constitutes 441 M2 per I resident. The rate of demographic event occurrences in Krakow amounts annually to ca. 33,000, which places the city in the second position among the country's Regions. The assessment of real estate stock value in Krakow yields the amount of ca. 62 billion Polish zlotys, that is ca. 83,000 Polish zlotys/resident, or 90 million Polish zlotys/km2 of tile city surface area. The real estate turnover in Kraków amounted to ca. 20,000 transactions in 2003, totaling at 1.7 billion Polish zlotys (5% of the nationwide turnover value). That amount constituted ca. 40% of the Malopolskie Region market. There were 26.4 transactions/1,000 residents of Kraków. Barbara Klimek, Małgorzata Terlikowska Społeczne budownictwo czynszowe w Krakowie Social housing associations in Cracow The basic aim of this article is to analyze and evaluate the operations of the subsector of Social Housing Associations in Cracow. The article describes the upto-date situation of Social Housing. Associations as well as government policies in this respect. The article is divided into four parts. The first part presents ideas and basic rules according to which Social Housing Associations operate. The second part concentrates on a short characteristic of the housing situation in Cracow. The third part focuses on the operations of Social Housing Associations in Cracow. The fourth part presents conclusions and forecasts regarding the growth of Social Housing Associations. Robert Knapczyk Wycena opcji przy kosztach transakcji Option proving under transaction costs In this paper we derive pricing and optimal hedging of derivative assets in binomial CRR model of financial market. It is known that under assumption of no transaction costs the only one optimal solution is to construct replicating portfolio. Cost of this replicating portfolio is also price of derivative asset. When we consider transaction costs this is not more valid and replication is not one right strategy. One proposition is to superreplicate derivative asset. First we present elements of financial mathematics, contingent claims and binomial CRR model of financial market and show that under assumption of transaction costs replication is more expensive than some other strategies. Andrzej Kosecki Umowy o realizację serii obiektów budowlanych Serial contracting in building The idea of serial contracting in building may be put into practice in a situation: which, at a given time and in a given area, arises the necessity to build (to renovate, to modernize) a number of similar buildings. The article highlights the issues that must be considered in the serial contracting in building. The issues in question concern both the pre-contract policy and the contracts per se. The advantages and disadvantages discussed may help in reaching decisions about the practical applicability of this approach to building projects. Aleksander Kowalski Niektóre teoretyczne i praktyczne aspekty deficytu budŜetowego w Polsce Some theoretical and practical aspects of a budget deficit in Poland The article deals with problems of a budget balance in the period of the economic transformation. The first part focuses on theoretical aspects of a state and size of a public sector. These issues have been a starting point of the discussions concerning the directions of changes in a political system as well as in institutions. The idea of a transformation deficit has been characterized as a form of a budget deficit brought about by the reforms of the political system. The result of this theoretical examination is an empirical analysis of a range and structure of a budget redistribution of GDP in Poland. Aleksander Kowalski, Andrzej Zyguła Fuzje i przejęcia w procesie prywatyzacji przedsiębiorstw państwowych w Polsce Mergers and take-overs in the privatization process of state enterprises in Poland This article is art attempt of Polish state enterprises privatization in the context of mergers and take-over transactions within the control market. Privatization dependent upon the change of ownership from public to private means both the transfer of control and changes of the owner oversight mechanism, which are the essence of mergers and take-overs. Classic cases of take-overs in capital privatization have been discussed. The whole period of privatization transformation have been taken into consideration, with a more detailed analysis of privatization take-overs in the year 2004. Janusz Nesterak, Janusz śmuda Statyczna a dynamiczna ocena płynności finansowej przedsiębiorstwa Static approach and dynamic approach to enterprise's liquidity The traditional—static —liquidity’s analysis is based on a balance sheet. However, the modern approach — also known as the dynamic approach— to the enterprise’s liquidity related to a cash flow account has conquered the more and more followers during the last few years. That kind of the analysis allows not only to evaluate the enterprise's liquidity, but it also allows to verify, the whole financial standing of the given company. The authors of the present report have shown the differences between the static approach and the dynamic approach to liquidity, with reference to the particular companies listed on Warsaw Stock Exchange. Anna Olszewska Przedsiębiorstwa pracy chronionej w kontekście przystąpienia Polski do Unii Europejskiej Sheltered work companies in context of the accession of Poland to the European Union The article presents the situation of sheltered work institutions, the tendency on the market and employees rights, according to the law changes as well as profits of entrepreneurs choosing this form of business activity. Also the changes of number of the sheltered work companies, structure of employment concerning the level of handicap in these companies in previous years, as well as their results for handicapped people are shown. Also the system of support for the protected labor market and the changes of this system are presented. The legal situation of sheltered work institutions before the accession of Poland to the European Union was compared to the situation after the accession Władysław Rydzik Transakcje mieszkaniowe na krakowskim rynku nieruchomości w latach 1999-2000 Housing transactions on Krakow property market in 1999-2000 The article presents results of complete Krakow housing market research following 10 years of system transformation. The research comprised collecting and reviewing all notarial deeds related to housing transactions, split into a substantive (types and sizes of flats), time division (months in examined years), territorial division (in accordance to jurisdiction areas of 7 treasury offices in Krakow), and entity division (the selling entities). Complete examination of notarial deeds concerning housing transactions made it possible to identify their quantity and value structures in any, unit price ranges (e.g. at every 300 Polish zlotys per sq.m.). In addition, it was possible to obtain comprehensive information on value of housing transactions in Krakow in the examined years, as split into selected districts and selling entities. The article confirmed the suitability of research based on documentation filed by treasury offices for the evaluation of housing demand in cities. Also highlighted were the possibilities of research on tendencies and issues on local housing market in relation to population revenues and to the social and economic development of the city and region. Marcin Suder, Tomasz Wójtowicz Rozkłady dziennych stop zwrotu wybranych indeksów GPW w Warszawie Distributions of daily stock returns on the Warsaw stock exchange In this paper we investigate distributions of daily returns of main indices of Warsaw Stock Exchange: WIG, WIG20, AJIDUG, WIRR. /VIF TechWIG, WIG-BANKI, WIGBUDOW, VICIVO and WIG-SPOZYWCZY. We use chi-square and Kolmogorov goodnes-of-fit tests to examine If daily, returns follow logistic, scaled-t, exponential power, mixtures of two normal, hyperbolic, normal inverse Gaussian, a-stable distribution. Malwina Szczepkowska Udział pracowników w zarządzaniu przedsiębiorstwem w dobie integracji z Unią Europejską The labor participation in company's management of the Polish integration with the European Union This paper presents the role of labor participation in Polish Market Transformations. It handles basic sorts of managing and financial participations, which are shown with special stress period of State controlled economy, and structural transformation process in Poland. The considerations are crowned by suggestions, which would be taken for the future evolutions of Polish labor participation. Małgorzata Terlikowska Podmioty i instytucje obsługujące krakowski rynek nieruchomości Entities and institutions servicing Cracow real estate market The article describes a network ofselected entities and institutions that service the real estate market in Cracow. The article presents the number of professional services on the researched market and the ratio between services and Cracow real estate market resources. It has been noticed that the network of entities and institutions on Cracow real estate market is well developed. The number of professionals that specialize in servicing real estate transactions is growing steadily. One can also observe that there has been a growing interest in professions connected with servicing the real estate market in the recent years. Such a tendency is a good prediction for bettering the quality of services on Cracow real estate market. Krystyna Wietrzyk-Szczepkowska Restrukturyzacja przedsiębiorstw państwowych poprzez upadłość oraz likwidację ze wzglądów ekonomicznych Restructurisation of state owned enterprises by bankruptcy and liquidation due to economic reasons The Polish privatization model includes several different privatization paths. The number of these paths results from the number of different goals set for the privatization process, the various concepts of privatization and the variety of stateowned enterprises functioning in the economy. Against this background the paper presents the basic differences between the various privatization paths. Bankruptcy and liquidation due to economic reasons – these are complement procedures. Designed for enterprises whose economic condition is poor, it aims to eliminate front the market loss-making entities which do not have prospects for a change for the better. Joanna Więcław-Michniewska Migracje wewnątrzmiejskie na przykładzie migracji mieszkańców krakowskich osiedli suburbialnych Migration within the city area – the Cracow suburb populaton example The results of the investigation realised in Cracow suburban settlements show hat their population considerably differs from the rest of Cracow inhabitants (and from the urban population of Poland as a whole). Its demographical and social structures are similar to those of Western suburbs. Different are also dwelling preferences, due to perception of various Cracow zones by the potential migrants – and due to their income level. The present population of Cracow suburbs come mostly from the multifamilial housing zones and from the city-centre fringe. The basic factors of their decision of moving to the suburbs were dwelling motives, i.e. the will to raise the housing conditions, mostly the higher standard of the unfamiliar buildings in compare with multifamilial “blocks" and tenement hoses. The family structure of the suburbs population (the domination of full families) is in accordance with respective family life cycles. Andrzej Zyguła Model polskiego rynku kontroli przedsiębiorstw — anglosaski czy kontynentalny? The Polish model of market for corporate control –Anglo-Saxon or Continental? All activities connected with mergers and acquisitions transactions are often defined as the market for corporate control. The article presents the nature of such market, it discusses markets for corporate control functioning in fully developed countries and, in particular, shows differences characterizing two extreme models i.e. AngloSaxon and Continental. In the final part of the article I attempted to answer, as the title suggests, the question: What is Polish model of market for corporate control like? Agnieszka śak Koncepcja łańcucha wartości Portera a przewaga konkurencyjna przedsiębiorstwa The Porter's value chain and the competitive advantage of the company The company will become successful on the international market if it manages to distinguish from its opponents in a respected and recognised way. The permanent competitive superiority, is a superiority maintained long enough by, the company to be able to use to the fill potential advantages resulting from competitors in the form of financial gains and in the form of founding and maintaining sources allowing to build new competitive advantages. One of the concepts regarding the process of shaping competitive advantage of the companies is H.E. Porter's concept, which sees the company, as a chain of various activities (primary and support) that create added value. The value chain is a systematic approach to examining the development of competitive advantage. Creating values in a company is a process of interconnected and increasing functions, of which each creates in its own way and adds certain value. Ruprecht von Heusinger The Portfolio Construction Process Proces budowy portfela inwestycyjnego W artykule podjęto próbę oceny metod zarządzania portfelem inwestycyjnym. Autor analizuje proces inwestycyjny pod kątem następujących problemów: zdefiniowania celów klienta oraz ograniczeń wynikających ze specyfiki rynku, wyboru punktu odniesienia dla oceny polityki inwestycyjnej oraz okre4ślenia metody zarządzania portfelem: aktywnej bądź pasywnej. Przytoczone badania wskazują jednoznacznie, iŜ niespełna 10% statystycznej zmienności stopy zwrotu portfela inwestycyjnego jest zaleŜna od akcji w nim zawartych. W konkluzjach autor rekomenduje jednak wykorzystanie obu metod: pasywnej – w zakresie wyboru aktywów, aktywnej natomiast – natomiast zakresie ich alokowania.