Polonia Bydgoszcz
Transkrypt
Polonia Bydgoszcz
BYDGOSZCZ LIFE TAKES ON COLOUR WEEKEND BYDGOSZCZ. LIFE TAKES ON COLOUR . Bydgoszcz, the capital, and also the largest city of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province, is the eighth largest city in Poland with about 360 thousand residents and over 665 years of history. The city is beautifully situated on the Brda and the Vistula Rivers and the Bydgoszcz Canal. BYDGOSZCZ FOR THE WEEKEND Bydgoszcz impresses tourists with the Brda River and canals that intersect the city centre. The city has been constantly turning its face to the water. It is in the immediate vicinity of the Brda River that most of the everyday, cultural, sporting and business life of the city goes on. The Old Market, Mill Island, the eighteenth-century granaries, the Gothic Cathedral of St. Martin and St. Nicholas, Opera Nova, the modern Sports and Entertainment Hall "Łuczniczka", almost all the important monuments and symbols of the city are situated by the river. One of the symbols of Bydgoszcz “The Archer Lady” by Ferdinand Lepcke. 01 Bydgoszcz is a perfect place for spending a weekend, no matter whether you are travelling alone, with family or friends. The city offers excellent hotels. Guests can choose from modern and historic buildings, three, four and five star hotels are located in the heart of the city. The centre of Bydgoszcz is full of restaurants, pubs, clubs and cafes. In the Old Market you can taste specialties of various cuisines: Italian, Greek, Polish, Old Polish, Turkish, you can try molecular dishes, great pancakes and a meal in total darkness. While strolling through the old town, you should try some of the several kinds of beer that are brewed in the interiors of one of the premises located beside Mill Island. Bydgoszcz is proud to have some very interesting museums. One should certainly visit the European Centre of Money, the so-called Leon Wyczółkowski’s House, both on the Mill Island, Exploseum situated in the Bydgoszcz Primeval Forest and the Museum of Land Army Forces in Gdańska Street. The city on the Brda River boasts great musical traditions and has a lot to offer to music lovers. A concert in the Pomeranian Philharmonic Hall, performance in the Opera Nova or an evening in one of the many music clubs in Bydgoszcz are perfect ways to spend some free time in the city. When planning an evening in Bydgoszcz, do not forget about the well-recognised in the country Teatr Polski – the Polish Theatre. ? DID YOU KNOW THAT…? The 18th meridian of eastern longitude runs through Bydgoszcz. The meridian crosses almost through the centre of the Old Market Square, and connects Bydgoszcz with such cities as Stockholm and Cape Town. The historic tram in Długa Street (photo by fotolia.pl). 02 SIGHTSEEING Old Town It is best to start the sightseeing of the city in the Old Market, that is in the oldest part of town. The most characteristic feature of the market is the massive Monument to Struggle and Martyrdom, commemorating the region's victims of Hitler's and Stalin’s crimes. In the Old Market one can also find charming 19 th c. houses, interesting building of the municipal library and one of the oldest pharmacies in the city. In the window of tenement house No. 15 we may see a famous wizard – Master Twardowski. In the south-west corner of the square we can obtain information about the city in the Bydgoszcz Information Centre. The oldest church in the city, the late Gothic Cathedral of St. Martin and St. Nicholas, occupying the north-west corner of the Market Square is a place that cannot be omitted on our sightseeing route. Only a few meters to the west of the Old Market, in the bend of the Brda River, there is Mill Island, a unique 6-hectare oa si s of gre e n e r y i n th e ci t y ce ntre. Wh i l e walk ing aro und the island, we can visit some of the many museums located in 19 th- century mills and granaries. One of the most charming parts that can be seen from the island is the Bydgoszcz Venice, a complex of 19 th century buildings emerging directly from the currents of the Brda Młynówka. At the Fish Market (Rybi Rynek), just a few steps away from the Old Market to the east, there is a stop of one of the major attractions of the city, a water tram. St. Martin and St. Nicolas Cathedral. Brda River, Rybi Rynek (Fish Market). 04 New City The New City of Bydgoszcz is a very extensive (and almost entirely preserved) quarter of the city dating from the late 19th and early 20th century. It stretches east from the railway station. Here you will find beautiful tenement houses and villas designed by the best architects of the time from Bydgoszcz and Germany. The most interesting structures are situated along the main thoroughfare – Gdańska St. (e.g. the famous "Pod Orłem Hotel"). It is advisable to start sightseeing at Wolności Square and the charming Casmir the Great Park with its unquestionable pride, the "Deluge" fountain-monument. Then, it is worthwhile to go north and visit the so-called Music District, which is a park surrounded by Art Nouveau buildings in the vicinity of the Pomeranian Philharmonic Hall, the Academy of Music and the Polish Theatre - opposite which there is the slender sculpture of the "Archer Lady”. In close proximity to the Music District to the west there is Cieszkowskiego Street, which is a complex of buildings that are the pearls of Bydgoszcz architecture and to the south east Sielanka - a villa garden city with the monumental Vincent de Paul Basilica. The Archer Lady A fragment of ”the Deluge” fountain. 05 SURROUNDINGS OF THE CITY Just 10 km east of Bydgoszcz there is the beautiful Palace and Park Complex of Ostromecko. Among the well-kept lawns of the historical park one can easily see two palaces: a 19th century neo-classical one and an older one in Saxony rococo style that is picturesquely situated on a hill, which offers lovely views of the park and the valley of the Vistula River. The complex, carefully restored in recent years, now belongs to the City of Bydgoszcz. The “new” palace houses a restaurant and a hotel and is regularly used as a concert venue, including events organised by the Pomeranian Philharmonic. In the neighbourhood of the park there is a gothic church from the first half of the 15th century. A little further than Ostromecko, north-east of Bydgoszcz, there is a city situated on nine hills – Chełmno. Chełmno is worth visiting for its many gothic monuments, including the 13th century Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which are perfectly preserved (almost in their original shape), the Medieval city walls and the exceptional beauty of the Renaissance Town Hall. In Chrystkowo (about 35 km north of Bydgoszcz) we will come across a unique Mennonite cottage from 1770 with arcades, monumental thatched roof with a stork's nest on top. The cottage, which formerly belonged to Dutch settlers - Mennonites, is now a museum and training centre for the Chełmiński and Nadwiślański Park Complex. Another place worth visiting is Koronowo, a town located about 20 km north of Bydgoszcz, with a well-known post-Cistercian complex of buildings from the early 14th century that includes a gothic parish Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. To the north of the town there is an artificial water reservoir called Zbiornik Koronowski, located among forests and in the immediate vicinity of Tuchola, it is a great place for water tourism, sailing and canoeing. ? DID YOU KNOW THAT…? The Sigismund III Vasa 100-ducat coin, which was minted in 1621 in the Bydgoszcz Mint, was the first Polish coin to be sold for more than a million dollars, or more precisely for $ 1,380,000, which made it the most expensive coin in Polish history. Palace in Ostromecko. 06 FOR ACTIVE PEOPLE Bydgoszcz, located among forests, on two rivers and the Bydgoszcz Canal, is an ideal place for people of active lifestyle. Sporty guests will find everything they need here. A modern sports and entertainment facility, "Łuczniczka", the sports complex Zawisza, a regatta course in Brdyujściu, a go-kart track in Fordonska St., the Bydgoszcz Aero Club, tennis courts, soon a modern marina in the city centre, bowling alleys, and above all, the green lungs of the city - the Forest Park of Culture and Recreation "Myślęcinek", are waiting for tourists who prefer an active way of life. "Myślęcinek", a large park situated just a few kilometres from the centre of Bydgoszcz, is a special place for all those who like cycling, horse-riding, hiking, fishing and skiing. Everyone will find something for themselves. Lakes, forests, numerous bike routes, zoo, golf course, vast botanical garden, amusement park, skatepark, are only some of the many attractions of "Myślęcinek". In winter, the main attraction of the park is the ski slope with three routes (the longest one 230 m) and three ski lifts/tows. Restaurants and so called food outlets of "Myślęcinek" offer home cuisine and delicious meals. ? DID YOU KNOW THAT…? The "Myślęcinek" Forest Park of Culture and Recreation is the largest city park in Poland, covering an area of 830 hectares. Independence Day Run. ”Słonecznik” (Sunflower) water tram. FOR CHILDREN Old Town Miniature model of Bydgoszcz from the 17th century. The model is situated by the amphitheatre in Mostowa St. Model of Bydgoszcz castle made of mini bricks. The castle together with its description can be seen at 19-21 Grodzka Street, near the office of BRE Bank. Silhouette of Master Twardowski appearing daily at 13.13 and 21.13 in one of the windows of tenement house No. 15 in the Old Market Square. A unique playground picturesquely situated near the Młynówka River on Mill Island. ”Myślęcinek” Myślęcinek Park Railway that is a narrow-gauge train that goes round the area of the Forest Park of Culture and Recreation. Zoo - Polish Fauna Garden occupies an area of 14 hectares with the main attraction for children being the Mini Zoo. Amusement park playground, autodrome, Indian village and a tree rope park are just some of many attractions of this place. The chair that fulfills dreams from "The Magic Tree" film. 08 MUST SEE Exploseum, an open-air museum of industrial architecture from the period of World War II, located in the former German factory that produced ammunition and nitroglycerine - DAG Fabrik Bromberg. The factory was constructed by forced labour in the years 1939-1945. Exploseum is a treat for lovers of history, especially for those fascinated by the history of World War II. A tour round this very interesting and unique on a European scale complex takes about 3 hours and is done with a guide. Ticket bookings must be made in advance. More at www.exploseum.pl. Exploseum DAG Fabrik Bromberg. Bydgoszcz of the river, or from the deck of one of Bydgoszcz's water trams. The Bydgoszcz water tram, consisting of three vessels (two modern solar powered ones and the historic MS Bydgoszcz), runs along the Brda River and the Bydgoszcz Canal from early June to late October. A cruise on a water tram is a must on every tourist’s route, since it is a unique opportunity to see Bydgoszcz from the perspective of the river flowing through the very city centre. An additional attraction is going through locks. More on the water tram and service timetable at www.tramwajwodny.byd.pl and www.visitbydgoszcz.pl. ? DID YOU KNOW THAT…? Bydgoszcz Canal, connecting the Vistula and Odra through their tributaries, was built by order of Frederick II the Great in the years 1773-1774, which makes it the oldest operating inland water canal in Poland. Brda River. Bydgoszcz Buskers Festival. DO NOT MISS APRIL/MAY MAY JUNE Bydgoszcz Opera Festival Andrzej Zaucha Festival of Remembrance Bydgoszcz Water Festival „Ster na Bydgoszcz 53°N, 18°E” www.opera.bydgoszcz.pl www.zauchafestiwal.pl www.sternabydgoszcz.pl JULY JULY JULY/AUGUST Bydgoszcz Buskers Festival Bydgoszcz Musical Impressions European Artistic Summer www.buskersfestival.bydgoszcz.com www.bim.palac.bydgoszcz.pl www.mok.bydgoszcz.pl SEPTEMBER – OCTOBER in a three-year cycle OCTOBER OCTOBER Musica Antiqua Europae Orientalis Festival of Theatrical Premieres Bydgoszcz Jazz Festival www.maeo.filharmonia.bydgoszcz.pl www.prapremiery.pl www.eljazz.com.pl OCTOBER NOVEMBER NOVEMBER/DECEMBER Festival of Unforgettable Polish Artists „Landscape without You” International Contemporary Music & Visual Arts Festival Mózg Festival International Film Festival of The Art of Cinematography Plus Camerimage www.pejzazbezciebie.pl www.festiwal.mozg.pl www.pluscamerimage.pl Text prepared by Dawid Urbański Photos by Robert Sawicki UMB, Paulina Stranz Translated by Ross Language Service 10 o Krakowsk a Rumińskiego Łużycka owicza O. 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Karł Jagiell ońska Toruńska eś Wi Żup y bia Ba Toruńska BABIA WIEŚ Hala Sportowo Widowiskowa Łuczniczka ka USEFUL ADDRESSES Romualda Traugut ta WZGÓRZE WOLNOŚCI a Lenartowicza skiego Ogińskiego ńska Nowod wors Bydgoszcz Centre of Information 2 Batorego St., 85-104 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 340-45-50, www.visitbydgoszcz.pl Exploseum DAG Fabrik Bromberg 7 Mennica St., 85-112 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 585-99-27, +48 883-366-056 www.exploseum.pl 7 Sebastian Malinowski Museum of Bydgoszcz Canal 3 Nowogrodzka St., 85-208 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 693-765-075, www.muzeumkanalu.pl 8 Museum of Pharmacy at „Pod łabędziem” chemist 5 Gdańska St., 85-005 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 322-01-87, 366-03-20 www.aptekapodlabedziem.pl 9 Forest Park of Culture and Recreation "Myślęcinek" 173-175 Gdańska St., 85-674 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 328-00-09; 328-00-23, www.myslecinek.pl Regional Branch of PTTK „Brda Trail” 1 Sienkiewicza St., 85-037 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 322-35-89; 52 322-51-93 www.pttk.bydgoszcz.pl 5 2 Tourist Agency VISITE.PL 4/3 Batorego St., 85-104 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 521-47-96; 607-566-388 www.visite.pl Museum of Military Land Forces 2 Czerkaska St., 85-641 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 378-20-26 www.muzeumwl.pl 6 Museum of Diplomacy and Polish Refugees 4 Berwińskiego St., 85-044 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 346-23-18, www.muzeum.ukw.edu.pl Leon Wyczółkowski District Museum in Bydgoszcz 7-11 Grodzka St., 85-109 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 585-99-66, www.muzeum.bydgoszcz.pl Toruńska Port Lotniczy 4 1 3 skiego Jagiello e ri skiej Cu kłodow Marii S sk Kujaw Ks. 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Mars z a skie M. K oper o o tow jcy Tró Św. y Chw 11 rasi ń 12 Koł łąta ja Kurpińskieg Św.Trójcy 8 JanaK azim Mar cink ows kieg o Śluza Miejska 5 10 Z. K 19.03.1 981 r. H. S arus zew icza A. Grott gera A. N Kącik Królo wej Jadw igi Dw orc ow a STARE MIASTO 9 Sielanka 7 Tramwaj wodny a skich ary 1uny lsk iń Al. Ossol a rcow ien kiew icza Dwo Garb Zd Pod o 10 Hieronim Konieczka Polish Theatre 2 Mickiewicza Av., 85-071 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 339-78-13, www.teatrpolski.pl 11 Opera Nova in Bydgoszcz 5 Marszałka Focha St., 85-070 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 325-15-02, www.opera.bydgoszcz.pl 12 I.J. Paderewski Pomeranian Filharmonic 6 Andrzeja Szwalbego St., 85-080 Bydgoszcz Tel: +48 52 321-04-67, www.filharmonia.bydgoszcz.pl VOIVODESHIP BYDGOSZCZ AT INTERNATIONAL FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS IN 2011-2012 The project is financed by the European Regional Development Fund under the Regional Operational Programme of Kujawsko-Pomorskie 2007-2013 and from the budget of the City of Bydgoszcz