Lesson 18 HAVE vs. HAVE GOT

Lesson 18
HAVE vs. HAVE GOT
Wersja B
Opracowanie: Łukasz Aniśkiewicz
Konsultacja: Bogna Ferensztajn
Czasownika have got używamy:

gdy chcemy powiedzieć, że coś posiadamy:
I have got a new bike.

gdy mówimy, że chorujemy na coś:
I've got a headache.
UWAGA!
W obu przypadkach nie możemy używać formy “continous” (am having/is having/are
having). W 3 osobie liczby pojedynczej have got ma formę has got.
W pytaniach i przeczeniach mamy dwie możliwości.
Have you got any money?
I haven't got any money.
Do you have any money?
I don't have any money.
Has she got a car?
She hasn't got a car.
Does she have a car?
She doesn't have a car.
W czasie przeszłym (Past Simple) have got ma formę had bez 'got' bez względu na
osobę:
Ann had long fair hair when she was a child.
1
Zdania pytające i przeczące tworzymy za pomocą did/didn't.
Did they have a car two years ago?
I didn't have a watch, so I didn't know the time.
Czasownika have (ale nie have got) używamy w następujących przypadkach:
have breakfast/lunch/dinner/a cup of coffee/a cigarette
have a bath/a shower/a swim/a rest/a party/ a holiday/a nice time
have an accident/an experience/a dream
have a look (at something)/a chat (with somebody)/a baby = give birth to a baby
(urodzić) have difficulty/trouble/fun
Przykłady:
We usually have breakfast at school.
Goodbye! I hope you have a nice time!
Mary’s had a baby recently.
The phone rang while we were having dinner.
1. Uzupełnij zdania za pomocą have lub have got w czasie teraźniejszym lub przeszłym.
1. Excuse me, __________ a pencil you could lend me?
2. Why are you holding your forehead like that? __________ a headache?
3. __________ a skateboard when you were young?
4. We need stamps for these postcards, __________ any?
5. When you took the test, __________ you __________ enough time to answer all the
questions?
2
2. Uzupełnij zdania wyrażeniami z tabeli we właściwej formie (czas i osoba).
have a cigarette / have a shower / have a swim / have a rest / have a party / have a nice time
have a look / have a chat / have a baby / have lunch
1. We don't eat much during the day. We never __________.
2. Jane likes to keep fit, so she __________ every day.
3. We __________ last Friday night. It was so cool – there were lots of people!
4. Excuse me, can I __________ at your magazine, please?
5. „Where's Kate?" „She __________ in her room. She's exhausted."
6. We met Paula in the park yesterday. We stopped and __________.
7. I haven't seen you since you came back from Spain. Did __________?
8. Patricia __________ a few weeks ago. It's a boy..
9. I don't usually smoke but I was feeling very stressed, so I __________.
10. The phone rang but I couldn't answer it because I __________.
3