Piani di Zona - Ekonomiaspoleczna.pl
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Piani di Zona - Ekonomiaspoleczna.pl
“THE NETWORK FOR BETTER FUTURE OF SOCIAL ECONOMY” Piani di Zona Sara Vaghi A tool to reorganise the welfare system? The “Piani di Zona” The framework law 328/2000 provides for a specific planning method to: Create an integrated system of interventions and social services; Define minimum welfare levels; Underline the contributions that Third Sector bodies (as defined by article 1 of the law itself) will provide. Ensure the utilization of the services by families and people in general; Framework 328/2000 The law also identifies three specific tools to accompany and promote the whole process: one at national, one at regional and one at local level. The “Piani di Zona” is the local tool which favours the reorganisation, empowerment and networking of services and interventions so that they are programmed and implemented as an integrated system. The standard tool to manage the local system of services and social interventions After the first stage, the “Piani di Zona” become the standard tool to manage the process of the adaptation of services, providing more opportunities to people, families and disadvantaged persons. A strengthened tool A “Piano di Zona” is a strengthened tool of collaboration between different subjects in public and private social sector. Its strengthening became both from its contents and its development. The “Piani di Zona” is not the only planning tool for the whole national territory. It is also consolidate the use of “Piani Territoriali Triennali” for the childhood and the adolescence (as defined by the law 285/1997) Article 19 of the law 328/2000 The law 328/2000 includes the “Piani di Zona” in the “instruments to foster the reorganization of the integrated system of interventions and social services”. Four aims Training of local groups made up of local bodies and Third Sector Subjects (social cooperatives, associations, foundations, etc.); The empowerment of the local level public expenditure; The definition of more people that sign the “Piani di Zona”; The definition of vocational and professional training initiative. The “Piani di Zona” contents The strategic aims and the priority of intervention; The organizational procedures of services, the resources employed, the quality requirements; The structure of the local informative system; The procedures to realize the coordination structure; The procedures for cooperation between services (managed by public entities) and social enterprises. The construction’s procedure of the “Piani di Zona” The whole procedure could be divided into five phases: Setting up of working groups. The municipalities call all the subjects involved and constitute two groups: Political body. Its task is to define the strategies; Technical Body. It is focused on services. Best practice exchange (Sharing of knowledge); Definition of the aims; Definition of the contents; Approval. Risks to avoid. The “Piani di zona” could be considered an instrument adopted by the public administration only for formal and official issues. The “Piani di Zona” is a tool for the community, and the municipality has to work together with the Third Sector to allow the development of the social services. A charter of social citizenship The contents of the “Piani di Zona” look as “the charter of social citizenship” in this specific field, signed by the accountability agreement between institutions and other subjects committed in order to realize the program. The dead line for the implementation of the program is three years.