głos polek - the Polish Women`s Alliance of America
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głos polek - the Polish Women`s Alliance of America
GŁOS POLEK POLISH WOMEN’S ALLIANCE OF AMERICA WINTER 2011 NO. 1 MMXI Głos Polek Centennial Events • Głos Polek 100th Anniversary Special American Heart Association Drive • 36th National Convention News 2011-2012 Scholarship Programs • 2010-2011 Scholarship Recipients National Cash Raffle • Winter Traditions THE POLISH WOMEN’S VOICE – PUBLICATION OF THE POLISH WOMEN’S ALLIANCE OF AMERICA GŁOS POLEK – ORGAN ZWIĄZKU POLEK W AMERYCE About Us and Our Newsletter Urzędowy Organ ZWIĄZKU POLEK W AMERYCE Wychodzi cztery razy w roku THE POLISH WOMENʼS VOICE Published four times a year by THE POLISH WOMENʼS ALLIANCE OF AMERICA 6643 N. Northwest Hwy., 2nd Fl. Chicago, IL 60631 www.pwaa.org Virginia Sikora – Managing Editor EDITORIAL OFFICE – REDAKCJA 6643 N. Northwest Hwy., 2nd Fl. Chicago, Illinois, 60631 PHONE 847-384-1200 FAX 847-384-1494 Mary Mirecki Piergies, English Editor Lidia Rozmus, Polish Editor Polish Womenʼs Voice (Głos Polek) (ISSN 0199-0462) (USPS 220-480) is published four times a year by the Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America. Postmaster: Send address changes to: Głos Polek, 6643 N. Northwest Hwy., 2nd Fl., Chicago, Illinois, 60631 PRINTED IN BUFFALO GROVE, IL PERIODICAL POSTAGE PAID at CHICAGO, IL and additional mailing offices. OFFICERS Virginia Sikora President Sharon Zago Vice President Antoinette Trela Vander Noot Secretary-Treasurer Helen V. Wojcik Hon. President DIRECTORS Dawn Muszynski Nelson Helen Simmons Marcia Mackiewicz-Duffy Felicia Perlick MEDICAL EXAMINER Susan Glod, MD STATE PRESIDENTS District I – Illinois, Florida, Missouri Lidia Z. Filus, 325 South Chester, Park Ridge, IL 60068 District II – Western Pennsylvania Anthylene M. Blasic, 227 Blasic St., Parkhill, PA 15945 District III – Indiana Delphine Huneycutt, 4909 Baring Ave., East Chicago, IN 46312 District IV – New York & Erie, PA. Christine Wozniak, 2538 E. 42nd St., Erie, PA 16510 District V – Michigan Mary Ann Nowak, 17397 Millar Rd., Clinton Township, MI 48036 District VI – Wisconsin Diane M. Reeve, 1223 S. 10th St., Milwaukee, WI 53204 District VII – Ohio Irena Honc-Jadlos, 12500 Edgewater Dr., Apt. 207 Lakewood, OH 44107 District VIII – Massachusetts Sylvia Morytko, 24 Bear Hole Rd., West Springfield, MA 01089 District IX – Connecticut Sophie Marshall, 650 South Elm Street., Wallingford, CT 06492 District X – New Jersey, Eastern New York and Philadelphia Josephine Kuklasinski, 371 Armstrong Ave., Jersey City, NJ 07305 District XI – Nebraska Bernadette Vlock, 13586 Cedar St., Omaha, NE 68144 District XII – Maryland and Washington, DC Theresa E. Violanti, 9401 Orbitan Crt., Parkville, MD 21234 District XIII – California Alicia Van Laar, 2624 Citronella Crt., Simi Valley, CA 93063 District XIV – Eastern Pennsylvania Helen Lopez, 22 Vista Drive, Nanticoke, PA 18634 IN THIS ISSUE: • Presidentʼs Message..............p 3 • Glos Polek Centennial...........p 4-5 • Fundraising Drives...............p 6 • Fraternal News......................p 7-10 • Insurance...............................p 11-13 • Polish Traditions...................p 14 • Youth Conference ................p 15 • Scholarships Programs.........p 16 • Scholarship Recipients .........p 17-20 • In Memoriam .......................p 21-22 • Contests ...............................p 23 • Recipes ................................p 24 • Polish Section ......................p 25-28 On the Cover: High Tatra Mountains covered with fresh snow NEXT DEADLINES FOR GŁOS POLEK Spring 2011 issue: Deadline for articles is March 1 Summer 2011 issue: Deadline for articles is June 1 You can also contact us by e-mail or visit www.pwaa.org If you have access to the Internet you can contact Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America at the following e-mail addresses or call our toll-free number at 888-522-1898. President Virginia Sikora – [email protected] • Vice President Sharon Zago – [email protected] Secretary–Treasurer Antoinette Trela Vander Noot – [email protected] Głos Polek Editors – [email protected] 2 Winter 2011 Głos Polek From the Prident Dear Members and Friends, As we start a New Year that stretches ahead of us full of promise and hope, I would like to extend my best wishes to all members and friends of Polish Womenʼs Alliance for a Healthy and Happy 2011. May God bless your families and keep you and your loved ones in His care. For PWA, it will be an important year and a busy year, as we prepare for the 36th National Convention in Springfield, Massachusetts, in August. Held every four years, the National Convention is a milestone in the life of the organization, an opportunity for setting new goals and bringing new energy to our endeavors. Please take a look at our Convention News on page 7 and keep to the deadlines for sending in your mandates and other forms, and amendments to the Constitution. A lot of work and planning are required for a successful Convention and we will keep you informed of our progress in the Głos Polek and with postings on our website. We are happy to offer two new scholarship opportunities to our members who are in college, in addition to the regular PWA Scholarship Program announced in this issue. Please go to page 16 for information on the Remkus-Sochacki Scholarship offered by the PWA Educational & Charitable Foundation and the Majer & Lakowski Scholarship offered by the PAC Charitable Foundation. And you will find the names and photographs of last yearʼs scholarship recipients in this issue. Congratulations to all our young scholars! Also announced in this issue is a new partnership between PWA and the American Heart Association. Did you know that heart disease is the leading killer of women in the United States? There is a need for greater awareness of this silent and deadly disease and for more research into heart health for women. Please be generous in your support of this fundraising drive. You will find more information on page 6. I am very hopeful as I look ahead to the New Year and excited about the future. I am also grateful for the year that has just ended – for all that was accomplished, for all the people I met, and all the lives that touched mine. I traveled to Poland with our youth members and I met with government leaders and with ordinary citizens. I traveled across the United States to attend the State Conventions and met many PWA officers and members. I proudly took part in the Głos Polek Centennial celebrations. I have been truly blessed and thank you all for your support, as we now turn our attention to another New Year. Virginia Sikora National President Głos Polek Winter 2011 3 Głos Polek Centennial GŁOS POLEK CENTENNNIAL BANQUET Rosemont, IL—Members friends, and supporters of Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America gathered at Rosewood Banquets on Sunday, September 26, 2010, to kick-off the celebration of the 100th Anniversary of Głos Polek, the official publication of the PWA. National President Virgina Sikora welcomed the guests and introduced the Mistress of Ceremonies, Aurelia Pucinski, a longtime member of PWA and Cook County Circuit Court Judge. The keynote speaker was Peggy Kusinski of NBC5 Chicago, a TV producer and sports broadcaster, who spoke about her Polish roots and the continuing challenges facing women in journalism today, especially in sports broadcasting. The anthems were sung by Past President of District III Evelyn Lisek and the convocation was said by Father Tadeusz Dzieszko of St. Constance Parish in Chicago. Honorary President Helen Wojcik proposed a toast of “Sto Lat,” wishing another 100 years of success to the Głos Polek and to the PWA. After dinner, the Consul General of the Republic of Poland, Zygmunt Matynia, presented President Sikora with the Officerʼs Cross of the Order of the Rebirth of Poland, Polonia Restituta, one of the highest honors bestowed by the Polish government on individuals, in recognition of President Sikoraʼs humanitarian efforts on behalf of Polish citizens, most recently the victims of the floods in Poland earlier in the year, and her support of many other worthy causes in Poland as the President of the PWA and of the PAC Charitable Foundation. The presentation was a surprise and added a special celebratory note to the evening. The pages of the Głos Polek bear witness to the long history of the PWA in bringing aid to those in need, both in Poland and in the United States, and the award ceremony paid tribute to that proud history. Congratulations to President Sikora! Then the editors of Głos Polek, Mary Piergies and Lidia Rozmus, as well as curator of the Centennial Exhibition, Maya Piergies, gave a presentation about the history of the Głos Polek, paying tribute to all the editors who worked on the newspaper in the last 100 years. They also spoke about the progress on the Centennial Exhibition and the anniversary events planned in the months leading up to the opening at The Polish Museum of America in January 2011. Children of the Paderewski Symphony Orchestra presented a musical program dedicated to the 200th anniversary of Chopinʼs birth. Music during cocktails and dinner was provided by the Carl Linden Orchestra. A raffle was conducted by Secretary Treasurer Antoinette Trela Vander Noot, who also offered the closing remarks, thanking everyone for their participation and support, and inviting them to view the Głos Polek Exhibition, which will open at The Polish Museum of America in Chicago on Friday, January 14, 2011. An opening reception will be held at the Museum at 7 p.m. Top photo: Consul General of the Republic of Poland in Chicago, the Honorable Zygmunt Matynia, presents President Virginia Sikora with the Officerʼs Cross of the Order of the Rebirth of Poland, Polonia Restituta. Lower photo: Special Guests at the Banquet, from left: Polish Editor Lidia Rozmus, Mistress of Ceremonies Aurelia Pucinski, Vice President Sharon Zago, Keynote Speaker Peggy Kusinski, President Virginia Sikora, Secretary Treasurer Antoinette Trela Vander Noot, and English Editor Mary Piergies. 4 Winter 2011 Głos Polek Głos Polek Centennial 100th Anniversary Event at The Newberry Library Chicago, Illinois - The 100th birthday of the Głos Polek was observed with a special reception and Sneak Peek at the Centennial Exhibition, A Voice of Their Own, on Wednesday, November 3, 2010, at The Newberry Library in Chicago. PWA officers, members, guests, and representatives of many organizations gathered to view exhibits from the upcoming Centennial Exhibition and to toast the Głos Polek on its 100th anniversary. The first issue of the newspaper was published on November 3, 1910, a hundred years ago to the day. Eight large reproductions of front pages taken from the Głos Polek were displayed on easels standing in a semi-circle in Ruggles Hall. The reproductions included the front page of the very first issue, the front page of the Centennial issue, as well as front pages from 1918, 1923, 1944, 1978, 1985, and 2004, marking important events of the 20th century, such as the election of Pope John Paul II and the purchase by PWA members through the sale of war bonds of a US bomber during Word War II. Also on display was a volume of bound newspapers from 1917, the pages fragile and crumbling and yellowed with age. A Sneak Peek at the Centennial Exhibition included eight front pages of Głos Polek, enlarged and framed, and displayed on easels in Ruggles Hall at The Newberry Library. The exhibition will consist of 14 such front pages plus supplementary materials and panels with the biographies of the nine Honorary Members of PWA. Photo by Ashlley Duarte. PWA officers and guests at the event, from left: Vice President Sharon Zago, President of The Polish Museum of America Maria Ciesla, Mrs. Zygmunt Matynia, Consul General of the Republic of Poland in Chicago Zygmunt Matynia, President Virginia Sikora, Secretary Treasurer Antoinette Trela Vander Noot, and National Director Dawn Muszynski Nelson. Photo by Ashlley Duarte. Głos Polek Winter 2011 A brief program included an introduction by English Editor Mary Piergies, words of welcome from PWA National President Virginia Sikora, congratulations from Consul General of the Republic of Poland in Chicago Zygmunt Matynia, and remarks by Matthew Rutherford, Director of the Department of Genealogy at the Newberry Library. He spoke of the work in his department on the PWA archives that were donated to the Newberry a few years ago and stressed the historical value of both the insurance records and the back issues of Głos Polek that are now housed at the library. The Newberry is one of the premier centers for genealogical research in the country. The program closed with remarks by Maria Ciesla, PWA member and President of The Polish Museum of America. Mrs. Ciesla invited everyone to attend the opening of the Centennial Exhibition at The Polish Museum of America on Friday, January 14, 2011, and mentioned the long history of cooperation between the PWA and the PMA. Wine and hors dʼoeuvres were served as people mingled and viewed the exhibits throughout the evening It was a memorable and elegant celebration, a fitting 100th birthday party for the Głos Polek—The Polish Womenʼs Voice— speaking proudly for Polish women for 100 years, and counting. 5 Fundraising Driv ANNOUNCING GŁOS POLEK CENTENNIAL FUNDRAISING DRIVE American Heart Association Fundraising Drive Go Red for Women Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America and the American Heart Association are forming a special partnership in 2011 to raise awareness of heart disease, the number one killer of women in the United States. Did you know that heart disease takes the lives of 460,000 women each year, about one every minute? This is more than all types of cancers combined! Heart disease is a silent killer with symptoms that often donʼt show themselves until it is too late. More research and education are needed. Please go to www.americanheart.org to learn more and please share this information with all the women in your life. As a womenʼs organization and as a life insurance company, womenʼs health issues continue to be one of our top priorities and we are happy to support the American Heart Association in their campaign to raise funds for education, awareness, and more research into heart disease, a silent killer of women. We all know someone close to us who has been affected—and many more of our friends and loved ones will be touched by this disease in the future—unless we do more to educate all women on how to prevent and treat this illness. Please use the coupon below to send in your contributions. Donor levels and gifts of appreciation are listed in the coupon. Please be generous. Together, we can make a difference! Fraternally, Virginia Sikora – National President OBEREK – $200-$499 Marie Laplante In Memory of Grandmother Stella Swiatkowski, Ludlow, MA KUJAWIAK – $100-$199 First Catholic Slovak Ladies Association, Beachwood, OH Elizabeth Kolano, Pittsburgh, PA PWA Group 182 Walter L. Sojka Funeral Home, Chicago, IL KRAKOWIAK – $1-$99 Helen Damsz-Wojcik, Chicago, IL – President PWA Gr 723 Ludwika Doroszko, Chicago, IL PWA Gr 821 Dr. & Mrs. Robert Dutka Jane Anne Haduch, Natrona Heights, PA Alfreda Kemp, Washington, MI PWA Gr 481 Helen Lopez, President, PWA District XIV Pennsylvania Wanda McCara (Sanek), Milwaukee, WI PWA Gr 103 Catherine Motkowski, Salisbury, NC PWA Group 305 Our Lady of Czestochowa, South Bend, IN Anne Marie & Eileen Ropelewski, Erie PA PWA Gr 680 Eleanore H. Scott, Niles, IL Therese Winters, Chicago, IL Zamek Dancers, Troy, MI PWA Council 20 GŁOS POLEK EXHIBITION CATALOGUE A Voice of Their Own Order Your Copy Today! The Exhibition Catalogue that accompanies the Głos Polek Centennial Exhibition “A Voice of Their Own” will be released on January 14, 2011. Order your copy today! The catalogue is in color and includes descriptions of the exhibition objects, historical essays, and an overview of Polish Womenʼ Alliance history and achievements. The price is $18, plus handling and postage. American Heart Association Go Red for Women Drive For donations from $10 to $24 Gifts: Go Red pin & Track Card For donations over $25 Gifts: Go Red pin, Track Card, and AHA Cookbook Name __________________________________________ Address ________________________________________ City _______________________ State ______ Zip _____ Tel: ___________________________________________ Email address: ___________________________________ Total Enclosed: $ ____________ Make check payable to: PWA Educational & Charitable Foundation – Memo: AHA Send to: Polish Womenʼs Alliance – AHA Drive 6643 N. Northwest Hwy, 2nd Fl., Chicago, IL 60631 6 Sincere thanks to everyone who contributed to the Głos Polek 100th Anniversary Fundraising Drive last year. Donations received after September 1, 2010, are listed below. Bog zaplac! Name __________________________________________ Address ________________________________________ City ___________________________________________ State ______ Zip __________ Tel: ___________________ Email address: ________________________ No of catalogues ordered ____ @ $18 + $2 shipping Total Enclosed: $ ____________ Make check payable to: PWA Educational & Charitable Foundation – Memo: Catalogue Send to: Polish Womenʼs Alliance – Catalogue 6643 N. Northwest Hwy, 2nd Fl., Chicago, IL 60631 Winter 2011 Głos Polek 36th National Convention 36TH NATIONAL CONVENTION August 13 – August 16, 2011 The 36th National Convention of Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America will be held in Springfield, Massachusetts August 13 – 16, 2011. The Pre-Convention Committee and Constitutional Amendments Committees have begun their work. Other Convention Committees will be appointed by the National President once an official list of Delegates is prepared. Convention Mandates were mailed to the Financial Secretaries of all Active Groups in October. Mandates with the names of duly elected Delegates and Alternates must be returned to the Home Office no later than January 31, 2011. Also due on that date are the Group Officer Forms for 2011, Group Activity Forms, and Group Banking Information Forms. Once we have the names of Delegates from each Group, Registration Forms, Medical Information Forms, and Emergency Contact Forms will be mailed to each Delegate and Alternate in the first quarter of 2011. Please be sure to return all forms on time – there will be no exceptions to the January 31st deadline. Please call the office of the Secretary-Treasurer at 1-888-522-1898 ext. 206 with any questions. IMPORTANT DEADLINES January 31, 2011 Group Officer Forms, Group Activity Forms, and Group Banking Information Forms are due at the Home Office. January 31, 2011 Convention Mandates are due at the Home Office. March 15, 2011 Amendments to the Constitution are due at the Home Office. Call for Constitutional Amendments Deadline: March 15, 2011 All PWA members have the right to submit proposals for amendments to the Constitution and Bylaws of the PWA. Proposals must be submitted in writing and must include your name and Group number, as well as your signature. Amendments from Councils or Groups must include the names and signatures of all members who are submitting the amendment. All letters with amendments must be sent to the following address, postmarked no later than March 15, 2011: Committee on Constitutional Amendments Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America 6643 N. Northwest Hwy, 2nd Floor, Chicago, IL, 60631 36TH NATIONAL CONVENTION INSURANCE SPECIAL Głos Polek 100th Anniversary Promotion Mix ’n’ Match Offer See pages 11–13 for details, sample rates, and application. In the next issue: Call for applications for offices in The General Administration. Głos Polek Winter 2011 7 Fraternal News News from Council 20 From the Desk of the Vice President Sharon Zago IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON THE PWA SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM Even during these tough economic times, our organization has been fortunate to offer various scholarships to help our PWA membership achieve their educational goals. Extra scholarships have been generously funded through Komitet Oswiaty and the support we receive from you, our membership and friends, through the annual cash raffle. If you are currently a full-time freshman, sophomore, or junior in college and you plan on continuing full-time undergraduate education in 2011–2012, you may qualify for the regular PWA scholarship. See details on other scholarships below. Please review the requirements for application carefully. If you decide to apply, you must adhere to the strict deadlines stated on the forms. There are no exceptions. Do not wait until the last day to apply. • Regular PWA Scholarship Period January 1 – March 15, 2011 • High School Senior Academic and/or High School Senior Sports Awards – January 15 – February 28, 2011 • Junior/Senior Academic College Undergraduate Scholarships – March 1 – April 30, 2011 • Jagellonian University Summer Program, Krakow Poland July 1 – August 30, 2011 Council 20 of Michigan enjoyed a day at the fair with their youth members, attending St. Anneʼs Sausage Festival on September 18, 2010. Both the children and adults had fun learning about wyciananki and making their own paper cutouts to take home. The atmosphere with polka music in the background made for an enjoyable and fun-filled day for all. On November 20, 2010 Council 20 sponsored a “Saturday Shopping Vendor Show” in Sterling Heights, Michigan. Vendors participating included Tupperware, Watkins Extracts, Stanley Products/Fuller Brush, Cookie Lee Jewelry, Party-Lite, Miche Bags and Onesole Shoes, Tastefully Simple, Mary Kay Jewelry, Celebrity Pets, Geri Cakes, Bittner Chiropractic, Almond Hut, and Made for Mom childrenʼs items. The dance groups of Council 20, the Lowicz Dancers and the Zamek Dancers, had tables set up selling their wares to raise funds for the dance schools. The event heralded some members of years past who stopped by to make their purchases for the upcoming holidays and to support the work being done by the Council. Patron’s Day Celebration and Youth Reception in District XI Omaha, NE—The annual Mass in honor of Our Lady of Czestochowa, Patroness of PWA, hosted by Groups 275, 356, 409, and 579 of Council 25, District XI – Nebraska took place on August 21, 2010, at St. Francis of Assisi Church. Following the Mass, a Youth Reception was held in the Church Hall during which the recipients of PWA Scholarships were presented with their scholarships and other youth members who participated in PWA activities were recognized. In addition to obtaining a set of forms through my office, they will also be available from the following sources: PWAA website www.pwaa.org * District Presidents will have a supply Council Presidents and Group Presidents will have a supply * Applicants can fill out forms online before printing, signing, and providing required attachments, then mailing to: Vice President Sharon Zago Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America 6643 N. Northwest Highway, 2nd Floor Chicago, IL 60631 Please feel free to contact my office directly, if you have any questions: Toll Free 1-888-522-1898 ext 208 or local 1-847-384-1208. 8 PWA Scholarship Recipients from District XI Nebraska with State President Bernadette Vlock at the Youth Reception, from left, Amber Wawrzynkiewicz, Gr. 409; Joseph Wagman, Gr. 356, and Stacy Kurcz, Gr. 409. Not pictured, Nicolette Krejci, Gr. 579. Winter 2011 Głos Polek Fraternal News CALENDAR OF EVENTS Friday, January 14 Opening of A Voice of Their Own, the Glos Polek Centennial Exhibition, at The Polish Museum of America, 984 North Milwaukee Avenue, Chicago, IL. Reception at 7 p.m. All are welcome! Please bring your family and friends. Exhibition runs through February 26, 2011. Saturday, February 5 Group 693 sponsors a lecture and guided tour through the Glos Polek Centennial Exhibition, at 2 p.m., at The Polish Museum of America. Please call Financial Secretary Mary Piergies at 708-308-2106 to make a reservation. All Groups are welcome. FOUR FRATERNAL EVENTS in 2011 • Sixth Annual Youth Bowling Tournament January – June. Rules and forms on www.pwaa.org • Dozinʼ w Dinos – Sleepover at Field Museum, Chicago – Friday & Saturday, March 4 – 5 • Chicago Wolves Game, Sunday, March 20 • Casino Trip – March – Date to be announced • Chicago Bulls Game – Tuesday, April 5 • Chicago White Sox Game – Date to be announced Sunday, April 17 Save the Date! The Lowicz Dancers of PWA Gr. 786 will hold their Sixth Annual Recital at 2:30 pm in the auditorium of Berkley High School, 2325 Catalpa, (south of 12 Mile and east of Coolidge) in Berkley, Michigan. Tickets will be available at the door and are $7 for adults and $4 for children. Contact: Barbara Misiolek Gamble at 248-689-7993 or visit the website at www.pwaa.org/ lowiczdancers. Please join us! Saturday, May 14 District V President Mary Ann Nowak, along with cochairs Judy Szelc, President of Council 3, and Cindy Piepszak, President of Council 20, announce the PWA Debutante/Squire Ball at the American Polish Century Club in Sterling Heights, Michigan. More info and a complete list of requirements for Debs and Squires are available at www.pwaa.org/pwaacouncil20. August 13 – August 16 36th National Convention of Polish Womenʼs Alliance, Marriott Hotel, Springfield, Massachussetts. Deadline for Convention Mandates and Group Forms is January 31st. Deadline for amendments to the Constitution is March 15th. Please see page 7 for more details or call the Office of the Secretary Treasurer at 888-522-1898 ext 206. We Accept Credit Cards For information call: 888-522-1898, ext. 206 For more information please check our website or call 1-888-522-1898 ext. 208. 2011 PWA NATIONAL RAFFLE • This is your chance to WIN BIG with POLISH WOMENʼS ALLIANCE! • Win $4500 in Prize Money in Cash. Return your lucky tickets as soon as possible. • The deadline is June 15, 2011. Entries must be postmarked June 15, 2011, to be eligible. • GRAND PRIZE $ 2000 Second Prize $ 1000 Third Prize $ 500 Fourth Prize $ 250 Fifth Prize $ 250 Sixth thru Tenth Prizes $ 100 • Drawing will be held on June 23, 2011 in Chicago. Proceeds to benefit Komitet Oswiaty, the PWA Education Committee, promoting Polish culture and heritage and supporting our youth. Please support our 2011 National Raffle. Watch for your tickets in the mail. You could be one of the lucky winners! PWA EUROPEAN TOUR - FALL 2011 Join us on this fabulous trip! Discover Tuscany – October 31-November 10, 2011 Głos Polek Winter 2011 To download a flyer, please go to http://www.pwaa.org/events.html#tours Questions? Call 1-888-522-1898, etx 208. 9 New Members Welcome to Our New Members! A warm welcome is extended to these new members (from September – November 2010). We are so glad you have joined us! 10 Gr. No. Name Introduced by City/State 0061 0114 0114 0114 0114 0114 0114 0211 0211 0211 0211 0254 0254 0271 0271 0303 0303 0306 0306 0306 0317 0317 0419 0480 0488 0488 0488 0530 0568 0568 0579 0591 0598 0658 0665 0677 0677 0677 0743 0743 0752 0754 0769 0769 0786 0786 0786 0806 0809 0821 0822 Home Office Wanda Roycewicz Teresa Makowski Teresa Makowski Teresa Makowski Teresa Makowski Teresa Makowski Home Office Home Office Home Office Home Office Home Office Home Office Blanch Ciocho Blanch Ciocho Anthylene M Blasic Anthylene M Blasic Ellen F Decroo Ellen F Decroo Anthylene M Blasic Ronald J Brown Ronald J Brown Home Office Dale R Olsen Home Office Home Office Home Office Julia Iracki Kathleen Robinson Kathleen Robinson Mary Kurtz Home Office Marion Listwan Dorothy J Talipski Sylwia H Sobolewski Home Office Home Office Home Office Dawn Muszynski Nelson Dawn Muszynski Nelson Steven S Cressy Sylwia H Sobolewski Home Office Home Office Barbara Misiolek Gamble Barbara Misiolek Gamble Mary A Nowak Home Office Irene V Wyderka Home Office Home Office Burbank, IL Antioch, IL Villa Park, IL Villa Park, IL Lisle, IL Villa Park, IL Skokie, IL Des Plaines, IL Huntington, WV Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Alden, NY Anchorage, AK McKeesport, PA North Salem, IN Clearwater, FL Clearwater, FL Brackenridge, PA Natrona Hgts, PA Brackenridge, PA Austin, TX Austin, TX Buffalo, NY Chicago, IL Macomb, MI Macomb, MI Macomb, MI Kingston, PA Annapolis, MD Annapolis, MD Omaha, NE Mount Holly, NJ Toms River, NJ Old Forge, PA Garfield Hts, OH South Amboy, NJ East Brunswick, NJ South Plainfield, NJ Willow Springs, IL Tinley Park, IL Mira Loma, CA North Royalton, OH Bruce Twp, MI Clarkston, MI Troy, MI Sterling Hts, MI Dearborn, MI Paw Paw, MI Sharon Twp, OH Riverside, IL Chicago, IL Daniel P Dixon Henry S Roztoczynski Andrew Roycewicz Marcin Roycewicz Catharine Eckel Gitana Roycewicz Camilia Stefanska Maria Wojtul Paula A Grace Lucyna Siemianowski Michael G Ozog Elias T Fetter Emily L Fetter Jaylee E Trzyna Caleb J Hunt Nathan A Kelley Madison A Kelley Weston S Delo Katelyn Myers Debra S Bzdziak Georgia C Brown Sean M Brown Abigail Welch Jack E Martin Treyor Zielinski Kayla Zielinski Noah Zielinski Maksym L Iracki Alyssa M Mouritzen Barrett D Mouritzen Mia C Furlong Addison M Frascella Brayden Eagan Maggie R Carey Joseph Piela Irena Landzwojczak Mikah X Ruiz Benjamin W Ruiz Shaylee Laski Kylie Miller John D Fletcher Angelina C Klacza Sarah Ozella Jared Stross Annika Triemstra Julia Klepko Lawrence M Merchel Janet L Hamay Alayna K Cmich Dorota M Edwards Alina Barczuk Winter 2011 Głos Polek Insurance SAMPLE RATES FOR GLOS POLEK 100TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL SINGLE PAYMENT WHOLE LIFE – $1000 FACE VALUE Ages 0 to 20 (nearest birthday) Age 0* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Male Regular $125.63 $127.01 $129.03 $131.32 $133.90 $136.60 $139.40 $142.32 $145.35 $148.52 $151.83 $155.24 $158.80 $162.48 $166.29 $170.18 $174.15 $178.00 $181.78 $185.52 $189.34 You Pay $75.63 $77.01 $79.03 $81.32 $83.90 $86.60 $89.40 $92.32 $95.35 $98.52 $101.83 $105.24 $108.80 $112.48 $116.29 $120.18 $124.15 $128.00 $131.78 $135.52 $139.34 Female Regular $114.98 $116.64 $118.50 $120.51 $122.71 $124.97 $127.37 $129.85 $132.40 $135.06 $137.81 $140.69 $143.67 $146.76 $149.95 $153.23 $156.58 $160.06 $163.62 $167.35 $171.18 with Bo Padowski You Pay $64.98 $66.64 $68.50 $70.51 $72.71 $74.97 $77.37 $79.85 $82.40 $85.06 $87.81 $90.69 $93.67 $96.76 $99.95 $103.23 $106.58 $110.06 $113.62 $117.35 $121.18 * up to 6 mos Premium is calculated to the nearest birthday For rates for ages 21 and older or for different face amounts, please call 1-888-522-1898 ext 228, send email to [email protected], or visit our website at pwaa.org Tax Time • Tax Time • Tax Time Don’t Miss This Great Rate on Annuities offered by PWAA OPEN A TRADITIONAL OR ROTH IRA OR REGULAR ANNUITY WITH PWAA TODAY! The higher your initial premium, the higher your first-year interest rate on a NEWLY-OPENED Annuity up to 3.75%. The current rates are: Under $5000 3.00% $5,000 to $49,999 3.25% $50,000 to $99,000 3.50% $100,000 and over 3.75% Donʼt wait! Let your hard-earned money start working for you now! The minimum initial deposit to open any PWAA Annuity contract is $250. Call 888-522-1898 ext. 228 or 226 for more information and an application. Or send email to [email protected]. *All rates are subject to change. Tax Time • Tax Time • Tax Time • Tax Time Głos Polek Insurance Corner: Ask Bo Winter 2011 What about New Yearʼs Resolutions? Did you make any this year? Most of our New Yearʼs resolutions are related to losing weight, quitting smoking, going for physical check ups at least once a year, being a better husband or wife, and so on. But did you think about making a resolution to update your life insurance policies on an annual basis going forward? In my opinion, everyoneʼs life insurance policies should be reviewed annually. Lifeʼs circumstances can change drastically in a very short time, so it is important to review your life insurance annually to ensure that you continue to have adequate coverage to provide for your family. PWA is still offering the Głos Polek 100th Anniversary Special at very attractive rates. Please check pages 11-13 for details. For younger couples financial advisors recommend that they should have life insurance coverage in an amount equal to five years of their combined salaries, especially if there are small children in the family. The reason is to provide for final expenses and to support the family until they are able to get back on their feet and replace the lost income from the wage earner who has passed on. It is also recommended that individuals regularly check the beneficiaries on their policies to make sure they are up to date. Beneficiaries can be changed easily and at any time, if needed. One more thing that we should all do annually is make sure that the insurance company and/or organization that holds our policy(ies) has our most recent address and phone number—this is very important. What about starting the New Year with increasing your savings? Did you know that PWA still offers excellent rates on Annuities and Traditional and Roth IRA Accounts? Please check the box on this page for current rates on newly-opened accounts. Best Wishes to all of you for a healthy, happy, and financially rewarding New Year. May all of your dreams come true and may you be successful in keeping your New Yearʼs resolutions! And as always, please contact me with any questions related to insurance or annuity products. Tel: 888-522-1898, ext 220 Email: [email protected] 11 Insurance Głos Polek 100th Anniversary Special ends June 30, 2011 To celebrate the Centennial of our publication, Głos Polek, we offer you a $100 discount on the premium on our new MixʼnʼMatch Offer. To qualify, you must apply for two $1,000 Single Payment Whole Life Policies. The policies can be taken out for one person or for any two people – from newborn to age 85 (nearest birthday). To Apply: Fill out TWO applications. You will find one on this page (and you can make an additional copy) and mail them in with the applicable premium to: Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America 6643 N. Northwest Hwy, 2nd Fl. Chicago, IL 60631-1360. CREDIT CARD AUTHORIZATION Please charge a one-time premium of $ ________________________ to my ____ VISA ____ MASTER CARD or ____ DISCOVER card. Name on Credit Card _________________________________________________ Card Number _______________________________ Exp. Date _______________ Signature ________________ Billing Address_____________________________ Zip Code __________________ 12 Winter 2011 See sample discounted rates on page 11. Call 888-522-1898 ext 228 for more information or to request additional applications. Or you can send an email to [email protected]. Głos Polek Insurance 100th ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL Ends June 30, 2011 To celebrate the Centennial of our publication, Głos Polek, PWAA presents this Super Special Offer to all of our members and their families and friends. We are happy to offer you a $100 discount on the premium with our new MixʼnʼMatch Offer. To qualify, you must apply for two $1,000 Single Payment Whole Life Policies. The two policies can be taken out for one person or for any two people—from newborn to age 85 (nearest birthday). With Our GŁOS POLEK 100TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL We Offer Special Prizes to PWA Groups With each policy issued to a Group, a Bonus of $5 will be offered to that Group. In addition, each Group will be awarded special cash prizes as follows. ✓ $100 for 10 to 20 policies issued to the Group ✓ $250 for 22 to 40 policies issued and ✓ $500 for 42 and more All Group awards will be announced and checks for winning Groups will be presented to the Group Presidents at the PWA 36th National Convention in Springfield, MA in August 2011. Any Group officer or member who sells six or more applications as witness, will be recognized in the 36th National Convention Program Book and will receive a special gift. No commission payments or introducer fees will be paid with this promotion; but it will count for the May Queen Contest. See sample discounted rates on page 11. Głos Polek Logo from the first issue of Głos Polek – November 3, 1910 To take advantage of this MixʼnʼMatch promotion, simply complete two applications, include the discounted applicable premium payable to PWA and mail to: POLISH WOMENʼS ALLIANCE 6643 N. Northwest Hwy, 2nd Floor Chicago, IL 60631-1360 www.pwaa.org An application is available on page 12 in this issue of Glos Polek or on our website www.pwaa.org (click on FORMS, go to Life Insurance applications, choose the state where you live, and print) or you can request applications from the Home Office by calling toll-free Winter 2011 1-888-522-1898 ext 228 or send an email request to [email protected] 13 Winter Traditions in Poland Karnawał – Kulig While the Epiphany, the Feast of the Three Kings on January 6th, officially marks the end of the Christmas season, it also officially opens a new season of merrymaking in Poland called Karnawał. People want to get in as much fun as they can before the coming of Lent, so the long winter weeks between the Epiphany and Ash Wednesday are filled with parties, dances, and masked balls. And a tradition that is very special and very fun—the kulig—or sleigh ride party. People enjoy old-fashioned sleigh rides in horse-drawn sleighs. They ride through the fields and forests for hours, ending the day at a farmhouse or country inn where they enjoy a warm meal, often consisting of bigos (huntersʼ stew), roast meats, cakes, and mulled wine. In days gone by, a kulig was also a hunting party, but that part of the tradition has fallen away in modern times. Today the prize at the end of the sleigh ride is simply a cozy fire, good company, and a delicious meal. Gromniczna As is often the case in Poland, merrymaking gets interrupted, even if only briefly, with churchgoing. The prayers and rituals in church serve as a reminder to everyone not to get carried away, that excess has consequences. The feast of Our Lady of the Candles or Candlemas, in Polish called Gromniczna, falls on February 2nd. This is also the end of the season of Christmas in the liturgical calendar, and the day that people go to church to have their storm candles blessed. These special blessed candles are called gromnice and they are lit only in grave situations and placed in windows to ward off evil spirits. They are lit when someone is sick or dying, during thunderstorms, and in other times of danger, such as when a home was surrounded by wolves. Legend has it that Our Lady of the Candles was able to save a village from wolves by taming the wild animals with candles and with her goodness. She is often pictured holding a candle and surrounded by the wolves that she has calmed and befriended. Tłusty Tydzień Karnawał resumes in February with the festivities building up and taking on a fevered pitch in the final week before Ash Wednesday. Masked balls are organized, for adults and children alike, and everyone gets into the act, dressing up in costumes. That final week of Karnawał is called Tłusty Tydzień or Fat Week and it starts on the Thursday before Ash Wednesday, which is called, of course, Fat Thursday. Thatʼs when the famous pączki season starts! While in the United States Polish Americans usually eat pączki only on Fat Tuesday, the day before Ash Wednesday, in Poland the famous jelly rolls are baked and enjoyed for a full week leading up the to the fasting and penance of Lent. Long lines form outside of bakeries and close to 100 million of pączki are baked and consumed! While winter is often long and cold in Poland, the old traditions of celebrating the Carnival season keep people happy and warm. 14 Winter 2011 Głos Polek Youth Conference 2010 PWA Youth Conference The 2010 PWA Youth Conference was held from July 14 – 18, 2010 in Philadelphia, PA. The participants, all PWA members between the ages of 14 and 16, spent four days exploring their Polish and American heritage, making new friendships, and having fun. Activities included visits to Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, Congress Hall, the National Constitution Center, the Franklin Institute, a tour of the Battleship New Jersey, and a trip to Valley Forge. Polish American sites visited included the Kosciuszko House, the Polish American Cultural Center, and the Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa in Doylestown. There was also time for fun at the Hard Rock Café, the historical City Tavern, and of course there was a pizza party and a chance to try the local specialty—Philadelphia cheesesteaks. Polish Womenʼs Alliance organizes Youth Conferences every four years in order to bring Youth Conference participants attended Mass at the Shrine of Our together young members from across the nation so Lady of Czestochowa in Doylestown, and presented Father with a they can connect with one another, with their Polish donation as well as flowers for the Shrine. Photo: Robert Duffy heritage, and with the organization. The young people had a very enjoyable time and were sad when time came to head back home. We hope they will stay in touch with their new friends—and become more involved in the PWA. The 2010 participants were Sara Charley Allen, Stanislaw Biestek, Christopher Chorzepa, Eric Dietz, Patrick Dietz, Elizabeth Parta, James Garvey, Jr., Alyson Hartman, Courtney Jurek, Clarissa Knorr, Daniel Kurtz-Enko, Amanda Marchese, Kara Pietrowski, Connor Robertson, Brian Scarfone, Vincent Scarfone, Matthew Siemianowski, Forrest Smith, Audrey Stadler, Annalise Steffl, Leo Steffl, Devin Vanderberg, Alex Vander Noot, Brian Woodard, Brianna Zawacki, and Victoria Zawacki. The officers and chaperones were Sharon Zago, Vice President and Youth Conference Chair; Marcia Duffy, National Director and Youth Conference Co-chair; Antoinette Trela Vander Noot, Secretary-Treasurer; Felicia Perlick, National Director; and Robert Duffy, who was also the official photographer of the Conference. Please see more photos on our website at www.pwaa.org/youth.html and we ask Youth Conference participants to send their photos to us so we can add them to the website. Please send them by email to [email protected]. Youth Conference participants met “George Washington” during a trip to Valley Forge. Photo: Robert Duffy. Głos Polek Winter 2011 15 Scholarships SCHOLARSHIPS Promoting and supporting education has been a goal of Polish Womenʼs Alliance from the time of its founding, 112 years ago. Education is the best way for members to improve their lives and become productive members of society. Over the years, we have expanded our PWA Scholarship Program and have helped thousands of PWA members to achieve their academic goals. In this issue of Głos Polek we are happy to announce the following scholarships: – PWA Regular Scholarships for 2011-2012 for college undergraduates – PWA Educational & Charitable Foundation RemkusSochacki Scholarships – PAC Charitable Foundation Majer and Lakowski Scholarships for undergraduate or graduate study in Business or Engineering. PWA Announces the Regular College Undergraduate Scholarship Program 2011 – 2012 PWA is now accepting applications for the Sophomore, Junior and Senior Year Undergraduate College Academic Scholarships for2011-2012. The deadline is postmark March 15, 2011. Read about other PWA Scholarships on page 8. Please download the requirements and applications from our website at www.pwaa.org/youth.html. See names and photos of 2010-2011 PWA Scholarship The PAC Charitable Foundation Announces the Majer and Lakowski Families Memorial Scholarships The scholarships are available for full-time undergraduate and graduate students majoring in Engineering or Business Administration. Requirements: – Recipients must attend a public state university or college. – Amount of the scholarship is equal to the annual stateresident (in-state) tuition. – Scholarships are renewable annually. – Merit and need are taken into consideration. – Candidates not selected can reapply annually. – Deadline is postmark March 15, 2011. To obtain an application, send a request by mail to PACCF, 5711 N. Milwaukee Ave., Chicago, IL 60646 (Tel: 773763-9944) or an application can be downloaded and printed from the PACCF website at www.paccf.org. 16 REMKUS-SOCHACKI ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT SCHOLARSHIP OFFERED BY THE PWA EDUCATIONAL & CHARITABLE FOUNDATION They were never blessed with children of their own, but the late Charles and Jeanette Remkus, children of hardworking Polish immigrant parents, wanted to leave a mark on the world—and a legacy to their name. Through this scholarship, they will help many worthy recipients to experience the reward that hard work and higher education can provide. Charles Remkus and Jeanette Sochacki married in 1936 and were together until Charlesʼs death in 2001. Charles worked for the Chrysler Corporation, before and after his military service in World War II. Jeanette worked for Sears during the War, but went to college afterwards, earning both a Bachelorʼs and Masterʼs degree from Wayne State University. She worked as a teacher in the Detroit public school system where her passion for education and the mentoring of students flourished. Numerous members of the family belonged to PWA Group 451 and they were active parishioners of St. Barbaraʼs Church in Dearborn, MI. Scholarship Highlights: Two $5,000 Scholarships will be awarded annually beginning in June 2011. Each Scholarship is renewable for up to four years, as long as the recipient maintains the minimum GPAs listed below and remains a full-time student. Who May Apply: • Full-time students from senior year in high school to students currently attending an accredited university or college. • GPA minimum requirements are: 4.33 (on a 5 pt. scale) or 3.33 (on a 4 pt. scale) and 3.5 cumulative GPA (on a 4 pt scale) if a high school senior • Must be a U.S. citizen (proof required) Essay: Completed applications must be accompanied by a 500 word or more essay entitled “What My Polish Heritage Means to Me” and photo. Application Period: March 15 - May 15, 2011 In addition to requesting an application by contacting PWA Headquarters beginning March 15, 2011, applications and scholarship requirements will also be available for download on our website www.pwaa.org or by contacting your District President (addresses listed in Glos Polek), who will have a supply on hand. The completed application, required essay, and photo must be mailed and postmarked by the deadline of May 15, 2011, in order to be considered. Winter 2011 Głos Polek PWA Scholarship Ripients Polish Women’s Alliance of America Congratulates its 2010 – 2011 Scholarship Recipients District I Illinois Florida Missouri Katherine Pietrucha Tess Buchberger Keith Olson Heather Hargreaves Brian Hughes Illinois State University Univ. of California Berkeley University of Illinois Northeastern Illinois Univ. Univ. of Notre Dame Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 61 &820 Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 61 Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 61 Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 61 Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 61 Justine Bzowski De Paul University Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 89 Victoria Sloane Univ. of Mississippi Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 188 Samuel Sloane Univ. of Mississippi Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 188 Kaithlin Kowynia Northern Illinois Univ. Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 202 Matthew Kowynia De Paul University Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 202 James Keszkowsky Florida College Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 798 Emily Heller Florida State University Dist. 1 Cl 13 Gr 743 Erin Murray Bradley University Dist. 1 Cl 13 Gr 743 Paul Orawiec Ill. Inst. Of Technology Dist. 1 Cl 13 Gr 743 Marlana Radcliffe Univ of N. C. Chapel Hill Dist. 1 Cl 13 Gr 743 Rachel Regonini Kelly Carlson Diana Ciepiela Northeastern Univ. Univ. of Missouri-Columbia De Paul University Dist. 1 Cl 19 Gr 112 Dist. 1 Cl 26 Gr 339 Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 114 Jacqueline Faber University of Illinois Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 211 Jennifer Basak Indiana University Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 388 Christopher Dojutrek Southern Illinois Univ. Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 816 Isis Kunas Winona State Univ. Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 816 Andrew Paleczny De Paul University Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 820 Dustin Popiel University of Chicago Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 820 Kevin Kowynia Illinois State Univ. Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 202 Jeffrey Cook Rockford College Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 525 Alex Duncan Lewis University Dist. 1 Cl 9 Gr 661 Monica Stanczyk Robert Stanczyk Midwestern University Oakton Community College Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 821 Dist. 1 Cl 27 Gr 821 District II Western Pensylvania Andrea Kolano Duquesne University Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 182 Głos Polek Susanne Leitch Tiffany Senkow Illinois State University Pennsylvania State Univ Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 182 Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 182 Ronald Condrin California Univ of Pennsylvania Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 221 Winter 2011 Scott McCullough Anthony Niemiec Megan Niemiec Berklee College of Music Robert Morris University University of Alabama Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 224 Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 341 Dist. 2 Cl 2 Gr 341 17 PWA Scholarship Ripients District III Indiana Ross Bunchek Carthage College Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 37 Samantha Serwacki Purdue University Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 37 Jeffrey Bragiel Purdue University Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 77 Warren Lane Indiana University Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 128 Robert McMahon Bethanie Monfortte Kyle O’Keefe Purdue University Kentucky Wesleyan College Purdue University Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 128 Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 128 Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 128 District IV New York & Erie, PA Mallory Bobrowski Purdue University Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 132 Lauren Hendryx Central Michigan Univ. Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 132 Manuel Quintero IUPUI Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 132 Denielle Dardzinski Oakland University Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 384 Tracy Dardzinski Baker College Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 384 James Reil West Virginia University Dist. 4 Cl 5 Gr 380 Nicole Vacendak Valparaiso Univeristy Dist. 3 Cl 21 Gr 132 District V Michigan Katherine Szczerbinski Jordan Bossack James Leger Macomb Comm. College Washtenaw Comm. College Albion College Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 481 Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 418 Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 481 Kristen Wujcikowski Michigan State Univ. Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 585 Teresa Kilmer University of Michigan Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 616 District VI Wisconsin Thomas Schemanski Erika Guirey Kasia Schemanski Oakland Comm. College Macomb Comm. College Macomb Comm. College Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 786 Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 786 Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 786 Andrea Kent Univ of Wisc-LaCrosse Dist. 6 Cl 1 Gr 189 Ann Srodon Oakland University Dist. 5 Cl 20 Gr 786 District VII District VIII Ohio Massachusetts Stephanie Chmielewski Michael Chmielewski University of Cincinnati Xavier University Dist. 7 Cl 7 Gr 87 Dist. 7 Cl 7 Gr 87 Matthew Maloney Matthew McLean University at Cincinnati Wentworth of Technology Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 141 Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 141 Richard Slivicki Winona State Univ. Dist. 6 Cl 1 Gr 189 Alexandra Gallant Merrimack College Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 317 Emily Konieczny James Madison Univ. Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 422 Angelina Dabrowski Stonehill College Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 280 Katharine Nadeau Central Conn State U Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 280 District IX Connecticut Katherine Kostek Assumption College Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 499 18 Diana Pawela Univ. of Mass. Amherst Dist. 8 Cl 28 Gr 559 Natalia Pajor Mount St Mary College Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 185 Nicholas Zakrzewski Hunter College Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 185 Winter 2011 Jennafer Czerniewski University of Alabama Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 185 Głos Polek PWA Scholarship Ripients District IX District X New Jersey Eastern N Y Philadelphia (cont.) Connecticut Sarah Nadeau Tunxis Comm College Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 280 Christopher Gotschall University of Miami Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 500 Marissa Goba Fairfield University Dist. 9 Cl 8 Gr 500 Emily Szkudlarek Univ. of Connecticut Dist. 10 Cl 15 Gr 598 Kerri Killen Stevens Inst of Tech Dist. 10 Cl 15 Gr 737 Mark DeGaetano Georgia Inst. Of Tech. Dist. 10 Cl 38 Gr 611 Stacy Kurcz College of Saint Mary Dist. 11 Cl 25 Gr 409 District XI Nebraska Amu Murro Cornell University Dist. 10 Cl 38 Gr 611 Joseph Wagman Creighton University Dist. 11 Cl 25 Gr 356 Michael Brand Moravian College Dist. 10 Cl 38 Gr 677 Michael Jablonski St. Michael’s College Dist. 10 Cl 38 Gr 729 Amber Wawrzynkiewicz University of Nebraska Dist. 11 Cl 25 Gr 409 Nicolette Krejci Metropolitan Comm. Coll. Dist. 11 Cl 25 Gr 579 Michael Vojtko E.Stroudsburg Univ. Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 105 Joseph Houde Michelle Lahnemann Anna Dinoski Shaina Dymond Matthew Lanyon Indiana Univ. of PA Francis. Univ. of Steubenville Bloomsburg Univ. Rensselaer Polytech. Instit. DeSales University Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 431 Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 450 Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 434 Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 530 Dist. 14 Cl 40 Gr 348 Eric Limer Univ. at Albany (SUNY) Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 267 Matthew Vitovsky Univ. of Pittsburgh Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 351 Mitchell Vitovsky Clemson University Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 351 District XIV Eastern Pannsylvania Anne Oliver Temple University Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 528 William Oliver Binghamton University Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 528 Scott Stange Fairfield University Dist. 14 Cl 44 Gr 658 “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” – Nelson Mandela Please see Pages 8 and 16 for 2011 - 2012 Scholarship Programs Polish Women’s Alliance of America Scholarship Committee Sharon Zago, Vice President and Chairperson. Antoinette Trela VanderNoot, Secretary/Treasurer; National Directors: Dawn Muszynski Nelson, Helen Simmons, Marcia Mackiewicz-Duffy, and Felicia Perlick; Ex-Officio: Virginia Sikora, National President. Głos Polek Winter 2011 19 2010–1011 Spial Scholarship Ripients Undergraduate Academic Scholarships Meredith Marie Stoops District I CL 27 Group 211 Andrea Rose Kolano District II CL 2 Group 182 Alyssa Beck District II CL 32 Group 475 Christina Bertrand District VIII CL 28 Group 422 Joseph Houde District XIV CL 40 Group 431 High School Sports Awards High School Academic Awards & Thaddeus Krawczyk District I CL 27 Group 211 Stephanie DuPerre District VIII CL 28 Group 422 Adrianna Chorzepa District IX CL 8 Group 637 2011 Jagiellonian University Summer Program Scholarship Winner Jacquelyn Boratyn Marquette University District I Council 9 Group 723 PWA BOOK CLUB Books and Films The six books we will be reading in 2011 are as follows: 1. Peasants, Wladyslaw Reymont 2. Doll, Boleslaw Prus 3.Cyberiad, Stanislaw Lem 4. Spring to Come, Stefan Zeromski 20 Monica Hill District IX CL 8 Group 500 5. This Way for the Gas Ladies and Gentlemen,Tadeusz Borowski 6. With Fire and Sword, Henryk Sienkiewicz Book Club Meetings are held at the PWA Home Office Thursdays at 3:15 p.m. The moderator is Professor Ireneusz Raciborski. Please see www.pwaa.org for more information, a list of films for 2011, and a full bibliography. Questions: call 1-888-522-1898 ext. 208. Winter 2011 Głos Polek In Memoriam We note with sadness the passing of the following PWA members. May they rest in peace. (All deaths between September and November 2010) Gr. No. 0031 0037 0037 0055 0060 0065 0105 0105 0105 0105 0111 0112 0116 0118 0128 0128 0132 0141 0148 0148 0165 0177 0182 0185 0188 0188 0196 0226 0248 0275 0277 0277 0277 0287 0300 0303 Głos Polek Member City/State Jennie Wachtor Bangor, MI Genevieve S Salys Alpine, CA Wladyslawa Slamkowska Valparaiso, IN Mary J Hitsman Cleveland, OH Leokadia Foote Garfield Hts, OH Florence Kolber South Bend, IN Rose M Olsheski Coal Township, PA Mary Kozlowski Mount Carmel, PA Alice Kluskiewicz Middletown, PA Jean Tice Bethlehem, PA Dorota Swieton Chicago, IL David G Dillenbeck Bartlett, IL David Hintze Cudahy, WI Sally B Zajac Park Ridge, IL Gladyce A Grant Fort Wayne, IN Aline Swentko Hammond, IN Stella A Chruby East Chicago, IN Rita Bresnahan Holyoke, MA Irene Dudek Willingboro, NJ Dorothy Demetriou Philadelphia, PA Jozefa Gawla Tinley Park, IL Pauline W Mroz Pittsburgh, PA Anna Gibson Stanwood, MI Cecelia Kolibczynski Southington, CT Isabel H Koziol Des Plaines, IL Florencja Kempa Skokie, IL Alice T Zuczek Gainesville, FL Frances M Tokarski Dearborn, MI Aniela Krawczyk Leechburg, PA Thomas J Zielinski Omaha, NE Mary Buczek Dearborn Hts, MI Irene Tarnacki Inkster, MI Isaac J Maciejewski Detroit, MI Dianne E Bombard Haydenville, MA Felicia S Kucharski Middlebourne, WV Nellie Gostomski Pittsburgh, PA Gr. No. 0305 0313 0313 0314 0317 0338 0338 0338 0341 0348 0374 0379 0408 0408 0419 0419 0422 0423 0425 0427 0427 0427 0430 0439 0439 0440 0440 0441 0451 0451 0469 0475 0475 0477 0477 0480 Winter 2011 Member David Marosz Stella C Wojtanowski Helena Browar Clara Koziol Loretta Galuszka Donna T Okraszewski Katherine Kodrich Lucy Kantor Dolores Stewart Helen B Breznay Viola C Scavnicky Helena Markovitz James A Ostrander Josephine Pasztor Edna O Winkler Anna C Wojciechowski Maryhelene S Phelan Stefanie Yonan Aniela Materna Eleanor Zarnosky Genevieve Minella Helen Krolikowski Helen Faron Cecilia A Michalak Zofia Michalak Thomas R OʼNeill Joanna Dyszel Anna Sikora Marian A Gordon Anne Horrack Maxine Lupo Anna B Rusiewicz Frank S Misczak Frances L Josephs Rose Litwicki Genevieve M Marion City/State South Bend, IN Marcy, NY New York Mills, NY New Castle, PA Chicopee, MA Pittsburgh, PA Bridgeville, PA Bridgeville, PA Carnegie, PA Kingston, PA Latrobe, PA Hemet, CA Lansing, IL Hammond, IN Alden, NY Buffalo, NY Wilbraham, MA Niles, IL Chandler, AZ Olyphant, PA Old Forge, PA Taylor, PA Calumet City, IL Plymouth, MI Wyandotte, MI Schaumburg, IL Santa Ana, CA New York, NY Boynton Beach, FL Cape Coral, FL Erie, PA Indiana, PA New Kensington, PA Natrona Hts, PA Natrona Hts, PA Thornton, IL 21 In Memoriam We note with sadness the passing of the following PWA members. May they rest in peace. (All deaths between September and November 2010) Gr. No. 0481 0488 0488 0500 0509 0514 0525 0555 0568 0568 0585 0589 0598 0616 0661 0661 0677 0689 0737 0743 0752 0754 0754 0763 0763 0765 0769 0769 0776 0779 0793 0807 0807 0809 0821 0821 22 Member Lillian Piotrowski Wanda Stodolak Genevieve Haley Wanda F Nowak Faye P Czerniakowski Mildred Rodeghier Maria Dziepak Stella Novicki Isabella H Mecinski Dorothy Grabowski Valerie W DePersis Bernice Grabis Marguerite Marx Christine Paluszkiewicz Mildred A Marozzi Lucille Zielinski Melania Bogdanski Stephanie A Ranold Geraldine Rupp Dolores J Ciesla Cecylia M Zatoka Joanna Blyar Dorothy Majcher Dolores M Panowicz Frank Mazur Stella Jacky Theodosia J Klos Irene M Sternicki Helen V Skowronski Helen M Rayhon Joan Gwiazdowski Christine M Plocki Bernice Lesnau Bertha Kopec Richard S Lysakowski Malgorzata Kiesz City/State Traverse City, MI Roseville, MI Warren, MI South Windsor, CT Doylestown, PA Cedar Lake, IN Melrose Park, IL Oil City, PA Baltimore, MD Baltimore, MD Pittsburgh, PA Lavallette, NJ Powhatan, VA Detroit, MI Chicago, IL Grayslake, IL Freehold, NJ Manchester, NJ Key West, FL Flagler Beach, FL Yorba Linda, CA Canton, OH Lorain, OH Baltimore, MD Baltimore, MD Kenilworth, NJ Marana, AZ Clinton Twp, MI Williamstown, MA Sun City Ctr, FL Lavalette, NJ Harrison Twp, MI Detroit, MI Cleveland, OH Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Winter 2011 HAPPY NEW YEAR TO ALL OUR MEMBERS Głos Polek Fraternal News - Contts MIX ‘N’ MATCH CONTEST Category: Months – Miesiące Match each Polish word with the correct English translation and submit your answers postmarked no later than March 31, 2011. 1. January A. Czerwiec 2. Feburary B. Listopad 3. March C. Wrzesień 4. April D. Luty 5. May E. Październik 6. June F. Styczeń 7. July G. Grudzień 8. August H. Kwiecień 9. September I. Marzec 10. October J. Lipiec 11. November K. Maj 12. December L. Sierpień Only one entry per PWA member. Correct entries will be placed in a lottery and three $25 prizes will be awarded for the first three correct entries drawn. Contest is open to PWA members of all ages. Please be sure to include your name, address, phone number, email address, and PWA Group number with your entry. Submit your entry by email to: [email protected] or by regular mail to: Polish Womenʼs Alliance of America/ Contests, 6643 N. Northwest Highway, 2nd Floor, Chicago, IL 60631. GŁOS POLEK 100TH ANNIVERSARY INSURANCE SPECIAL See pages 11 - 13 for details. Głos Polek KOMITET OSWIATY CONTESTS AND PROGRAMS Winners of the 2010 Summer Memories Essay Contest Komitet Oswiaty would like to thank all PWA members who took the time to share their best summer memories by entering our annual cash prize contest. The following members were selected for receiving the highest scores from our judges based on their entries: Adult Category Prize Name Distr. Coun. Gr. First $100 Michael Brand 10 38 677 Second $75 Angelina Dabrowski 9 8 280 Third $50 Aleksandra Podowski 1 27 821 Hon. Mention $25 Sheri Cuddy 1 26 1 Hon. Mention $25 Andrea Krok 8 28 141 First $100 Second $75 Third $50 Hon. Mention $25 Hon. Mention $25 Youth Category Biano Reno Michael Korta Charles Sell Christopher Chorzepa Voytek Korta 14 1 1 9 1 44 27 9 8 27 642 114 89 637 114 Winners of Mix and Match Contest No. 3 – Fruits & Vegetables Distr. Coun. Group Prize Theresa Tkac 2 2 224 $25 Roberta Kaplowitz 10 15 793 $25 Kayla Zrepskey 5 20 488 $25 Winners of Mix and Match Contest No. 4 – Newspapers Distr. Coun. Group Prize Martha Nowak 5 20 786 $25 Maria Serafin 1 27 440 $25 Patricia Senkow 13 35 814 $25 PWA YOUTH BOWLING TOURNAMENT PWA Youth Bowling Season begins January 1 and ends June 30, 2011 PWA Youth Members: Are you on our team? We need you … bowl anytime in a group or individually and become one of our winners! Check the website for group bowling info as it becomes available. Not all areas have group bowling so individual bowling is also accepted. Call the number below for an application or download from www.pwaa.org. All contests, scholarships, and membership offers available at www.pwaa. org or contact Sharon Zago, Vice President at 1-888-522-1898 ext 208; local calls dial 1-847-384-1208. KOMITET OSWIATY AND SCHOLARSHIP COMMITTEES : SHARON ZAGO, VICE PRESIDENT AND CHAIRMAN COMMITTEE MEMBERS: ANTOINETTE TRELA-VANDER NOOT, SECRETARY-TREASURER DIRECTORS: DAWN MUSZYNSKI NELSON, HELEN SIMMONS, MARCIA MACKIEWICZ DUFFY, FELICIA PsERLICK, EX-OFFICIO VIRGINIA SIKORA, PRESIDENT Winter 2011 23 Polish Carnival Favorit/Karnawałowe przysmaki Country-style Paté Pasztet Carnival Rosettes & Angelʼs Wings Sposób przyrządzania: Mięso oraz boczek umyć, osączyć i pokroić na kawałki. Cebule, marchewkę oraz seler pokroić na mniejsze kawałki i włożyć do garnka. Dodać liście laurowe, ziarna ziela angielskiego, pieprzu oraz jałowca, zalać 2 szklankami gorącej wody (woda powinna pokrywać mięso) i na małym ogniu dusić pod przykryciem około 1 godz., aż mięso będzie miękkie. Wątróbkę umyć, oczyścić z żył i błon, włożyć do mięsa. Dusić jeszcze około 5 min. Zdjąć garnek z ognia i włożyć bułkę, aby namoczyła się w sosie. Kiedy mięso przestygnie, wyjąć je z sosu i wraz z bułką zemleć dwukrotnie, używając sitka z małymi otworami. Oddzielić żółtka od białek. Do masy mięsnej dodać żółtka, pokruszony tymianek i estragon, wlać brandy, przyprawić gałką muszkatołową, solą oraz pieprzem i wymieszać. Białka ubić na sztywną pianę i delikatnie połączyć z masą. Formę wysmarować masłem, wysypać bułką tartą i napełnić masą do 2/3 wysokości. Pasztet posypać bułką tartą. Piec około 45 min w piekarniku nagrzanym do temperatury 190-200°C. Wypieczony pasztet powinien być ładnie zrumieniony i odstawać od formy. Ingredients: 1-1/2 lbs of boneless stew meat (1/2 lb each of beef, pork, and veal), 1 lb of veal liver, 8 oz fatty bacon, 2 kaiser rolls, 3 eggs, 1 carrot, 4 celery stalks, 2 onions, bay leaves, allspice berries, peppercorns, juniper berries, 1 tsp thyme, 1 tsp tarragon, 1/2 tsp nutmeg, 2 Tbs cognac or brandy, salt, and pepper. To prepare the mold: butter and 1 Tbs bread crumbs. To sprinkle the top of the paté: 2 Tbs bread crumbs Directions: Wash the meat in cold water, dry, and cut into small pieces. Chop the onions, carrot, and celery. Place meat and vegetables in a saucepan. Add bay leaf, allspice berries, peppercorns, juniper berries, and two cups of hot water (enough to cover the meat), and simmer for one hour, covered, until meat is tender. Clean the veal liver and add to the pot. Cover and simmer for an additional 5 minutes. Remove saucepan from heat and add the rolls so they soak up the liquid. When the meat has cooled, process the meat and rolls twice through a meat grinder, or in a food processor, until it forms a thick paste. Separate eggs. Add yolks to meat mixture along with thyme, tarragon, cognac, nutmeg, salt, and pepper, and mix well. Beat egg whites until stiff and fold gradually into the meat mixture. Grease a loaf pan with butter and sprinkle with 1 Tbs bread crumbs. Fill pan with meat mixture two-thirds of the way to the top and sprinkle with remaining bread crumbs. Bake in a preheated 400 F oven for 45 minutes. The paté should be nicely browned and stick away from the sides of the pan. Let cool. Chill in refrigerator. Serve with rye bread, mustard, and pickles. Składniki: po 25 dag mięsa bez kości: wołowego, wieprzowego i cielęcego, 50 dag wątróbki cielęcej, 25 dag tłustego boczku, 2 bułki kajzerki, 3 jajka, 1 marchewka, pół małego selera, 2 cebule, liście laurowe, ziele angielskie, ziarna pieprzu i jałowca, po 1 łyżeczce tymianku i estragonu, 1/2 łyżeczki startej gałki muszkatołowej, 2 łyżki brandy, sól do przygotowania formy: 1 łyżka masła, 1 łyżka bułki tartej; do posypania pasztetu: 2 łyżki bułki tartej Róże karnawałowe i faworki Ingredients: 3-1/3 cups flour, 2/3 cup powdered sugar, 1/2 cup butter, 12 egg yolks, 1 cup heavy cream, one shot of vodka, pinch of salt, 1 tsp rum or almond essence, maraschino cherries or cherry jam (for the rosettes), vegetable shortening for deep-frying, and vanilla sugar mixed with powdered sugar for sprinkling Directions: With a wooden spoon mix softened butter, powdered sugar, egg yolks, cream, salt, essence, and vodka. Slowly add flour and blend into a soft dough. For 15 minutes beat the dough with a rolling pin on a floured surface until it is smooth, well aerated, and shiny. Place dough in a bowl, cover with a dishcloth, and chill for 1-3 hours. Divide dough and roll out thinly into large discs. For angelʼs wings, cut the dough into strips, roughly 1 1/2 inches wide and 6 inches long. Make a 2-inch vertical slit in the center of each strip with a knife, insert one end of strip through the slit to form a twist; repeat with remaining strips. For the rosettes, cut the dough into circles with cookie cutters of decreasing sizes (2 1/2, 2, and 1 1/2 inches in diameter). Prepare the same number of circles in each size. With a knife make five evenly-spaced slits in each circle, being careful not to cut the slits all the way to the edge. Stack three circles together, starting with the largest at the bottom, placing the slits over each other. Brush a little egg white in the centers to make them stick together and press down firmly with your finger. Deep-fry the angelʼs wings and rosettes a few at a time in shortening in a wide pot for a few minutes on each side until they turn golden. Remove gently and place on paper towels to dry before placing on a platter. In the center of each rosette place a maraschino cherry. Dust while still warm with sifted powdered sugar. 24 Składniki:75 dag mąki, 15 dag cukru pudru, 10 dag masła, 12 żółtek, niepełna szklanka (ok. 20 dag) gęstej śmietany, kieliszek spirytusu, szczypta soli, olejek arakowy, wisienki z konfitury lub konfitura (do róż karnawałowych), 1 kg smalcu do smażenia, cukier waniliowy i cukier puder do posypania Sposób przyrządzania: Drewnianą łyżką wymieszać miękkie masło, żółtka, cukier puder, śmietanę, sól, aromat i spirytus. Mieszając, dodać mąkę i zagnieść ciasto. Następnie ok. 15 min raz koło razu zbijać je drewnianym wałkiem na jednolitą, lśniącą dobrze napowietrzoną masę. Ubite ciasto przełożyć do miski, przykryć ściereczką i 1-3 godz. trzymać w chłodzie. Następnie porcjami rozwałkowywać na cienkie placki. Placki przeznaczone na faworki kroić na paski o wymiarach 3 x 15 cm. W środku każdego paska zrobić nacięcie długości 5-6 cm i przewinąć przez nie jeden koniec paska, kształtując faworek. Z placków przeznaczonych na róże karnawałowe wykrawać kółeczka o średnicy 6, 5 i 4 cm (taką samą liczbę kółek każdej wielkości). Każde kółko naciąć nożem w pięciu miejscach w równych odstępach, pilnując, aby nie rozciąć listków do końca. Składać po trzy kółka razem, tak aby nacięcia nie pokrywały się. Sklejać ze sobą za pomocą odrobiny białka, przyciskając wszystkie warstwy na raz palcem w środku róży. Wrzucać po kilka róż (lub faworków) na rozgrzany w szerokim rondlu tłuszcz (głębokie smażenie) i króciutko smażyć z obu stron na jasnozłoto. Następnie delikatnie przekładać je na półmisek lub paterę (można osączyć na bibule). W środek każdej różyczki włożyć wisienkę. Posypywać każdą porcję ciepłych faworków i róż przesiewanym przez sitko cukrem pudrem. Winter 2011 Głos Polek Porady/Informacje Życie nie jest tak krótkie, by nie było w nim czasu na uprzejmość. (Ralph Waldo Emerson) Bon ton, czyli dobre maniery, etykieta, ogłada, savoir-vivre, konwenans towarzyski, znajomość obowiązujących zwyczajów, form i reguł grzeczności obowiazujących w danej grupie. Najogólniej, zasady dobrego zachowania to: uśmiech, życzliwość, punktualność, dyskrecja, BON TON uprzejmość, lojalność, grzeczność, wygląd zewnętrzny, takt. To, co jest wspólne tym zasadom, to wzgląd na innych. “Czy pamiętasz, jak ze mną tańczyłeś walca...” Mężczyzna zobowiązany jest zatańczyć pierwszy taniec z panią, z którą przybył na bal, dopiero później może prosić do tańca inne kobiety, bacząc na to, by partnerka nie pozostała sama przy stoliku. Panowie, jeżeli wasza towarzyszka została poproszona do tańca, w dobrym tonie jest zaprosić na parkiet partnerkę jej tancerza. Panowie do tańca proszą panie, zwracając się bezpośrednio do nich. Nie należy pytać o zgodę na taniec towarzyszącego kobiecie partnera. Odprowadzając partnerkę do stolika, wolno się do niego dosiąść tylko na wyraźną prośbę pozostałych osób, najlepiej nie dłużej niż na pół godziny. W tańcu prowadzi mężczyzna, a kobieta dostosowuje się do jego kroków. Nigdy nie tańczymy z papierosem lub kieliszkiem w ręku. Mężczyźni przed ruszeniem na parkiet powinni zapiąć marynarki. Podczas tańca unikamy nucenia czy śpiewania i liczenia kroków. Nie ma obowiązku toczenia rozmowy podczas tańca, miło jest jednak zagadnąć, na przykład: Jak się Pani bawi? “Day, ut ia pobrusa, a ti poziwai” (ciag dalszy ze strony 27) okres ten też wydał największych polskich poetów romantycznych, pisarzy i poetów pozytiwizmu i Młodej Polski. Listopad 1918 r. otworzył nowa datę w historii polskiego języka. Najważniejszym wydarzeniem tej doby jest powołanie do życia Polskiej Akademii Literatury. Jej projekt zgłosił w 1918 r. S. Żeromski, a wśród motywów uzasadniających potrzebę takiej instytucji wymienił “sprawę czystości języka”. O języku mówi się że jest żywy, bo rzeczywiście, tak jak żywy organizm reaguje na wszystkie zmiany w otoczeniu. Reaguje na sytuację polityczną, gospodarczą, społeczną, odzwierciedla duszę ludzi, którzy go używają, a tym samym ducha narodu. W dobie obecnej, kiedy tak wiele zmian zachodzi w technice, w środkach przekazu, kiedy jesteśmy wprost “bombardowani” obcymi językami i musimy szybko przyjmować nowe wyrazy i nadawać im prawidłowy zgodny z regułami kształt, grozi językowi “zepsucie”. A więc wezwanie Żeromskiego sprzed wieku jest znowu bardzo aktualne. *Językoznawcy uważają, że niemal wszystkie języki europejskie i cześć azjatyckich wywodzi się od wspólnego “przodka”, tzw. języka praindoeuropejskiego, którym posługiwała się do około trzeciego tysiąclecia p.n.e. hipotetyczna wspólnota plemienna zamieszkująca stepy pomiędzy Europą Wschodnią a Azją. Głos Polek Winter 2011 “MOJA WIERNA MOWO” 21 luty – Międzynarodowy Dzień Języka Ojczystego Dzień ten został ustanowiony przez UNESCO w 1999 r. na pamiątkę wydarzeń w Bangladeszu. W 1952 r. zginęło tam 5 studentów, którzy domagali się nadania językowi bengalskiemu statusu urzędowego. Według danych UNESCO, ponad połowie z 6 tys. istniejących jezyków grozi zniknięcie w przeciągu kilku następnych pokoleń. A język to przecież najbardziej potężny instrument umożliwiający przechowywanie i rozwój dziedzictwa narodu. W czasie tego dnia organizowane są konferencje językoznawcze, spotkania międzynarodowe omawiające sposoby walki z analfabetyzmem, konkursy literackie, incjatywy wydawnicze i akcje mające na celu uświadamianie młodzieży na temat dbałości o poprawność językową i sposoby pielęgnacji języka. W SIECI Co ciekawego w sieci? http://historia_kobiet.w.interia.pl/index. html Starannie opracowana i ciekawa strona poświęcona kobietom. Autorka zgromadziła tu ponad tysiąc odnośników dotyczących historii i działalności kobiet, tworząc największy zbiór zasobów internetowych w Polsce o tej tematyce. Strona podzielona jest na grupy tematyczne: teksty; historia; literatura; cytaty; filmoteka; galeria potretów; bibliografia. ZPwA akceptuje główne karty kredytowe przy wszystkich płatnościach i donacjach. Po informacje proszę dzwonić do biura skarbnika – telefon 888-522-1898, wew. 206 25 Kultura Po prostu kobieta kobieta Chicago, IL – Jubileusz setnej rocznicy postania Głosu Polek jest nie tylko powodem do dumy, ale także przyczyną, dla której w dniach 22-24 października celebrowane były kobiety w poświęconym im programie po prostu zatytułowanym “Po prostu kobieta”. W piatek, 22 X, wieczorem, zgromadzonych na inaugaracyjną imprezę gości, powitała Sharon Zago, wiceprezes Związku Polek w Ameryce, Bo Padowski, ZPwA dyrektor do spraw sprzedaży i Lidia Rozmus - edytor polskiej części Głosu Polek i organizator wydarzenia. Po części oficjalnej można było podziwiać prace malarskie, rzeźbę i fotografie 25 artystów. Temat wystawy to oczywiście - kobieta. W formie i treści wystawa była nadzwyczaj bogata i ciekawa; od poruszających przedstawień do prawie frywolnych; od realistycznych do abstrakcyjnych ujęć; od bajecznie kolorowych do monochromatycznych. Każdy mógł znaleźć coś, co potrafiło zaspokoić osobiste potrzeby estetyczne. W czasie wernisażu Agnieszka Ziemacka-Masters pokazała swój bardzo interesujący film dokumentalny o oryginalnej, światowej sławy artystce – Magdalenie Abakanowicz, zatytułowany “Agora”. Sobota, 23 X, rozpoczęła się forum kobiecym, zatytułowanym “Rola kobiety we współczesnym świecie” przygotowanym i prowadzonym przez psycholog Krystynę Łukawską. Uczestnikami panelu dyskusyjnego były: Anna Barauskas-Makowska, Anna Dominov, Barbara Hansdorfer, Barbara Maksymiuk, Maria Piergies, Lidia Rozmus, Ewa Uszpolewicz. Temat spotkał się z zainteresowaniem i wywołał gorącą dyskuję. Po forum widzowie “przenieśli się” na chwilę do “kraju kwitnącej wiśni”, do Japonii, na czas spotkania z twórczością malarską (sumi-e, haiga) i poetycką (haiku, haibun) Lidii Rozmus. W części programu Rozmus mówiła o swojej najnowszej książce “Mech w Tokeiji – Sanktuarium w Kamakurze, które zmieniło życie wielu kobiet (1285-1902)”. Uwieńczeniem sobotniego dnia był wieczór poetycki poświęcony pierwszej honorowej członkini ZPwA - Marii Konopnickiej. Elżbieta Kochanowska-Michalik, ze znanymi i cenionymi aktorami - Julittą Mroczkowską, Stanisławem Wojciechem Malcem i pianistką Jadwigą Niesiołowską, w programie “Maria Konopnicka – niezwykła kobieta i poetka” poprowadziła ścieżkami poetki i odkryła przed publicznością mało znane wiersze i wydażenia z życia tej ogromnie interesującej kobiety i przez pokolenia kochanej poetki. Niedziela, 24 X, była dniem poświęconym zdrowiu psychicznemu i fizycznemu kobiet. Psycholog Krystyna Łukawska podzieliła się swoją wiedzą na temat “Kobieta w roli matki. Czy macierzyństwo oznacza rezygnację z siebie?”, a ponieważ wiekszość gości na widowni to były matki - temat był bardzo aktualny i interesujący. Następnie, Katarzyna Pasternicki z Vitalidex dała zgromadzonym nadzieję na utratę, w sposób mądry i zdrowy, nadwagi. Bogata oferta tej znanej i cenionej organizacji spotkała się z dużym uznaniem pań i kilku “odważnych” panów. “Samorealizacja w życiu kobiety - dyskusja o nas samych” było tematem spotkania z psychologami Grażyną Nawakowski i Martą Pereyra. Obok poruszanych interesujących problemów, sposób prowadzenia spotkania był bardzo oryginalny i wprowadził pełną “dobrej energii” atmosferę. Na zakończenie tego trzydniowego “maratonu” wystąpiła stomatolog Dr. Agnieszka Horvath. Trudno mówić o zębach w sposób interesujący, zrozumiały i przekonywujący - jeszcze trudniej jest słuchać, ale Dr. Horvath udało się to w stu procentach i można by powiedzieć - bezboleśnie. Pytaniom nie było końca i pewnie spotkanie przeciągnęło by się jeszcze bardziej, gdyby nie to, że pora była zakonczyć ten dzień, i te trzy dni, w czasie których tak wiele się działo. Serdeczne podziękowania należą się tym, którzy przyczynili się do zorganizowania tego przedsięwzięcia, a przede wszystkim: Krzysztofowi Babirackiemu, Ewie Kostyrko, Marcie Niziołek, Marii Piergies, Teresie Rozanacki, Kasi Szcześniewskiej, fotografom Piotrowi Białeckiemu i Jolancie Izabeli Pawlak, a także sponsorom: ZPwA, Sobieski Vodka, Polsko-Słowianskiej Federalnej Unii Kredytowej, Radio 1030, Polvision, Montrose Deli. Wydarzenie “Po prostu kobieta”, mamy nadzieje, że stanie się inspiracją do organizowania tego typu spotkań w przyszłości, gdzie w gorącej dyskusji i dobrej atmosferze każdy może znaleźć dla siebie coś wyjątkowego, nowego, czasem fascynującego czy pięknego. I pewnie o to chodzi w życiu. 26 Winter 2011 Głos Polek Kultura “Day, ut ia pobrusa, a ti poziwai” (Daj, niech ja pomielę na żarnach, a ty odpoczywaj) Kilka zdań o języku polskim z okazji Międzynarodowego Dnia Języka Ojczystego obchodzonego 21 lutego Tak wygląda pierwsze zdanie zapisane w języku polskim. Pochodzi ono z 1270 r. i istnieje na jednej z kart “Księgi Henrykowskiej” - łacińskiej kroniki opactwa cystersów w Henrykowie na Dolnym Śląsku. Od tego momentu można mówić o polszczyźnie i badać jej rozwój; wszystko co orzeka się o języku przed tym okresem jest teoretyczną konstrukcją językoznawczą. Język polski należy do grupy języków słowiańskich, za której przodka uważa się język praindoeuropejski*. Językoznawcy, na drodze rekonstrukcji, rozróżniają także język prasłowiański, którym tzw. wspólnota słowiańska posługiwała się do mniej więcej IV wieku n.e. Kiedy doszło do jej rozpadu w wyniku zmian terytorialnych powstały trzy zespoły językowe: zachodnio-, wschodnio- i południowosłowiański. Język polski rozwinął się w zespole zachodnim, do którego należy także język czeski, słowacki, górnołużycki oraz, martwy już, język połabski. Ważnym momentem w rozwoju polszczyzny było powstanie państwa. Jednoczenie się plemion sprzyjało wzrostowi świadomości narodowościowej i poczuciu wspólnoty, także językowej. Po raz pierwszy na przełomie wieków X i XI, użyte zostało słowo - “Palaniorum”, które dało początek nazwie “Polska” (w “Żywocie św. Wojciecha” Bolesław Chrobry nazwany został dux Palaniorum – książe Polan). Drugim ważnym dla rozwoju języka wydarzeniem było przyjęcie chrześcijaństwa. I chociaż łacina na długo przyhamowała rozwój polszczyzny, to dała nam alfabet i określiła strukturę gramatyczną, umożliwiając tym samym zapisywanie mowy polskiej. Wielką rolę w kształtowaniu się języka odgrywali poeci i piszarze. Tak jak Szekspir w Anglii, Kochanowski i Rey w Polsce przyczynili się swoją twórczością do wzbogacenia słownictwa, tworząc nowe słowa i po raz pierwszy zapisując te, które były już w użyciu, ale nigdy nie zanotowane. Wielką rolę w rozwoju języka należy przypisać drukarstwu, które nie tylko upowszechniało słowo pisane w języku polskim i przyczyniało się do szerzenia kultury, ale przede wszytkim stworzyło i ustaliło normy ortograficzne. Alfabet łaciński nie był wystarczający, zawierał tylko 23 litery, gdy tymczasem polski system fonologiczny obejmował 45 dźwięków (fonemów). Problem ten rozwiązano łącząc litery łacińskie w “dwuznaki” o nowej wartości dźwiękowej (np. sz, cz, rz, ch) i wprowadzając przecinki, kropki, ogonki, tzw. znaki “diakrytyczne”. Wieki XV i XVI wydały wielu Głos Polek reformatorow ortografii i gramatyki; byli wsród nich wybitni humaniści, poeci, pisarze i drukarze. Około 1440 r. Jakub Parkoszowic z Żórawicy stworzył pierwszy traktat o ortografii polskiej, a w 1594 r. Januszowski ogłosił książkę “Nowy karakter polski” zawierającą projekty Kochanowskiego, Górnickiego i jego własny. Proces kszałtowania się alfabetu dobiegł końca w XVI w. W historii języka polskiego wyróżnia się cztery okresy rozwoju: 1. doba staropolska (od czasów najdawniejszych do końca XVI wieku) 2. doba średniopolska (XVI–siedemdziesiątych lat. XVIII w.) 3. doba nowopolska (od ósmego dziesięciolecia XVIII w. do roku 1939) 4. Współczesny język polski Niektórzy językoznawcy uważają za datę otwierającą dobę staropolską rok 1136, kiedy to papież Innocenty II wysłał do arcybiskupa gnieźnieńskiego Jakuba bulle zabezpieczającą majętności arcybiskupstwa. Zabytek ten zawiera przeszło czterysta włączonych w tekst łaciński polskich nazw osobowych i miejscowych. Kończy się zaś doba staropolska na przełomie wieków XV i XVI. Zasadniczą cechą tego okresu jest przede wszystkim praca nad ortografią polską. W dobie średniopolskiej dokonują się zmiany w systemie gramatycznym i w słownictwie. Druga połowa XVI w. do lat trzydziestych XVII w. to czas wspaniałego rozkwitu renesansowego. Natomiast ostatnie 70 lat XVII w. znamionuje obniżenie się poziomu języka na tle ogólnego cofania się życia polskiego pod znakiem sarmatyzmu, a pierwsza połowa XVIII stulecia przynosi dalsze objawy zaniedbania języka i zubożenia jego społeczno-kulturalnej funkcji. Przełomowa faza pomiędzy dobą średniopolską a nowopolską przypada na trzecią ćwierć XVIII w. Początek tego okresu zbiega się z panowaniem króla Stanisława Augusta Poniatowskiego, który doceniał rolę mowy w dziele odnowy kultury narodowej. Z jego inicjatywy i pod jego patronatem powstała Komisja Edukacji Narodowej (1773 r.), a w 1775 r. powołano do działania Towarzystwo Ksiąg Elementarnych które stworzyło “Gramatykę dla szkół narodowych” i “Elementarz dla szkół parafialnych narodowych”. Po ostatnim rozbiorze (1795 r.) nastały dla języka i Polaków czasy walki z germanizacją i rusyfikacją. Niemniej jednak, Winter 2011 (ciąg dalszy na stronie 25) 27 POLISH WOMENʼS ALLIANCE OF AMERICA 6643 N. Northwest Hwy., 2nd Fl. Chicago, Illinois, 60631 www.pwaa.org Ej kulig, kulig “My sobie jedziem kulikiem; I w noc, i we dnie, Wesołe, szalone, przednie; Maska nas kryje - a kto chce wiedzieć, Skąd my i czyje, to odpowiedzieć Śmiechem i krzykiem. (...) Lecim saniami, I jadą z nami Wrzawa, śmiech pusty; Czy znasz ty polskie zapusty?” Antoni Malczewski (1793-1826) “Maria” (Powieść Ukraińska) Zimy bywały śnieżne i nudne; nie było prac związanych z uprawami, a więc gdy śnieg dopisywał i młodzież nie była na wojnie, w każdej okolicy w czas zapustów urządzano kulig - sannę od dworu do dworu, przy dzwiękach muzyki i dzwonieniu janczarów. Tradycja sięga prawdopodobnie XV wieku i jest związana z życiem szlachty i magnaterii. Kiedy w XVII wieku dotarł do Polski karnawał, obok wielkich uczt i “redut” (balów maskowych), kulig pozostał jedną z najbardziej ulubionych rozrywek. Była to jedyna w swoim rodzaju zabawa nosząca cechy rycerskiej buńczuczności i słynnej “polskiej gościnności”, coś ze szlacheckich zajazdów i średniowiecznych zawodów rycerskich. Zorganizowanie kuligu wymagało wielu przygotowań. Szlachecka młodzież okoliczna zbierała się, żeby ustalić przebieg zabawy, ułożyć plan działania, wyznaczyć miejsce zbiórki, kolejność odwiedzanych dworów i czas trwania zabawy, który czasem przeciągał się do kilku tygodni. Gdy plan był gotów, Czesław Wasilewski (1875-1947) – Kulig z umówionego dworu wyruszał kulig do najbliższego sąsiada. Uczestnicy przebierali się za Żydow, Cyganów, młynarzy, baby wiejskie, księży, przebierano też konie, nakladając im pióropusze i farbowano ich grzywy. Zaprzęgi bywały trzy-, cztero- lub sześciokonne. Za najbardziej klasyczną uważano “szpicę”, tzn. cztery konie idące jeden za drugim. Długi łancuch sań eskortowali gajowi i służba z pochodniami, na koniach. Przed nimi jechała kapela, najczęściej żydowska, z cymbalistą; muzyce i śmiechom towarzyszyły dzwoniki i trzaskanie z biczów, które miało odstraszać wilki. Na czele kuligu jechał w małych sankach arlekin w maseczce, otulony w futro niedźwiedzie. Jego funkcją było oznajmić gospodarzom o przybywającym kuligu okrzykiem: “Ej kulig, kulig”, i tańczyć po wszystkich pokojach; jemu też gospodarz wręczał klucze do spiżarni i piwnic powierzając rządy w domu. Niebawem zjawiali się zapowiedzeni kuligowi goście i zaczynała się uczta i tańce. Tradycyjnie tańczono poloneza, mazura, oberka, krakowiaka i drabanta. Ta wesoła zabawa miała także pewne znaczenie społeczne, bowiem zbliżała ludzi, zacieśniała więzy sąsiedzkie, stwarzała okazje do poważnych narad obywatelskich, łagodzenia sporów i ułatwiała zawieranie związków małżeńskich. Z czasem, skutkiem rozdrobnienia majątków, doskonalenia komunikacji i trudnej sytuacji politycznej tradycja kuligów zaczęła zanikać. “Kulig jedzie, zje, popije i pojedzie” - tak niegdyś określano ulubioną zabawę zapustną polskiej szlachty.