I`m going to do - TECH.EDU.GORZOW.PL :: Strona Główna
Transkrypt
I`m going to do - TECH.EDU.GORZOW.PL :: Strona Główna
I’m going to do./I will do. Zamierzam zrobić./Zrobię. to be going to FUTURE SIMPLE Will + bezokolicznik 1. Wyrażamy plany na przyszłość (kiedy decyzja 1. Wyrażamy spontaniczne decyzje podejmowane została już podjęta, przemyślana, pewne kroki w chwili mówienia zostały już poczynione w kierunku realizacji tego planu) • Don’t stand up. I’ll open the door. • I'm going to buy a new flat. (Zamierzam kupić nowe mieszkanie.) 2. Wyrażamy przewidywania (kiedy widzimy 2. Kiedy myślimy o danej rzeczy w tej chwili, zastanawiamy się czy będzie tak czy inaczej, ale oznaki czegoś, co nieuchronnie się wydarzy) jeszcze nie jesteśmy pewni • It's going to rain. (Zaraz będzie padać • I think, I will spend the week at home but I’m deszcz.) not sure yet. • Mr. X is going to become my new boss. (Pan X zostanie moim nowym szefem.) • • • • • • Am I going to buy a new flat? Is it going to rain? Is Mr. X going to become my new boss? I’m not going to buy a new flat. It isn’t going to rain. Mr. X isn’t going to become my new boss. • • Will you open the door? Will you spend the week at home? • • I won’t (will not) open the door. I think, I won’t spend the week at home EXERCISES 1. Complete the conversation below using the verbs in the brackets in the correct form either with will or be going to. (Uzupełnij dialog poniżej za pomocą czasowników w nawiasie w odpowiedniej formy z will lub be going to.) A: What (1)……………… (you, do) in the summer holidays? B: Actually, I (2)……………… (pass) my driving test finally. A: Good for you. I think I (3)………………visit my grandparents in Zakopane this year. Autor: Agnieszka Szefer Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński B: How long (4)……………… (you, stay) at them? A: It (5)……………… (probably, take) longer than two weeks as I (6)……………… (also, go) to visit my aunts and uncles who live nearby. B: And what (7)……………… (you, do) now? A: I (8) ……………… (eat) lunch with Kate in the restaurant near the supermarket. B: (9) ……………… (you, do) something for me? A: Of course. B: (10) ……………… (you, buy) bread on your way home? 2. Complete the sentences below using the verbs in the brackets in the correct form either with will or be going to. (Uzupełnij zdania poniżej za pomocą czasowników w nawiasie w odpowiedniej formy z will lub be going to.) 1. We should hurry up. It is going to rain/will rain soon. 2. – Sam is still angry with you. – OK, I ‘m going to talk/ ‘ll talk to her. 3. This summer holiday I ‘m going to learn/ ‘ll learn Spanish. 4. – Somebody is knocking at the door. – All right, I ‘m going to open/’ll open the door. 5. – What are you going to do/will you do at the weekend? – I don’t know, maybe I ‘m going to see/’ll see the latest Tarantino’s film. 6. – What are you going to do/will you do this holiday? – I ‘m going to visit/’ll visit Greece. My parents have already booked the tickets. 7. Hello, Mrs. Smith. Your bags look heavy. I ’m going to help/’ll help you. 8. Beware of the dog. If you enter their yard it is going to bite/will bite you. 3. Read the dialogue and answer the questions below. (Przeczytaj dialog i odpowiedz na pytania poniżej.) Text adapted from: www.esl.about.com Martha: What horrible weather today. I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining. Jane: Oh, I don't know. Perhaps the sun will come out later this afternoon. Martha: I hope you're right. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come? Jane: Oh, I'd love to come. Thank you for inviting me. Who's going to come to the party? Martha: Well, a number of people haven't told me yet. But, Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking! Jane: Hey, I'll help, too! Martha: Would you? That would be great! Jane: I'll make lasagna! Autor: Agnieszka Szefer Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński Martha: That sounds delicious! I know my Italian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure they'll love it. Jane: Italians? Maybe I'll bake a cake... Martha: No, no. They're not like that. They'll love it. Jane: Well, if you say so... Is there going be a theme for the party? Martha: No, I don't think so. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Jane: I'm sure it'll be lots of fun. Martha: But I'm going to hire a clown! Jane: A clown! You're kidding me. Martha: No, no. As a child, I always wanted a clown. Now, I'm going to have a clown at my own party. Jane: I'm sure everyone will have a good laugh. Martha: That's the plan! 1. Has Martha planned the party before or she is deciding to have it because of the bad weather? 2. Has Jane planned to come to the party or she is just making the decision? 3. Have Peter and Mark planned to help with the cooking or they are just making the decision? 4. Has Martha planned to cook the lasagna for the party or she is just making the decision? 5. Has Jane planned to help Martha with the cooking or she is just making the decision? 6. Has Martha invited the Italians or she wants to do that in the future? 7. Has Jane planned to bake a cake or she has just had such an idea? 8. Has Martha decided earlier to have a clown at the party or it’s her new idea while talking to Jane? Autor: Agnieszka Szefer Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński