Praca Oryginalna Original Article
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Praca Oryginalna Original Article
Praca Oryginalna Zdr Publ 2011;121(4):382-386 Original Article 1 2 ! "" Streszczenie Abstract !" # $ ! % # $ &'( # ! )*++ # ##$ $$!,. #! / # # $ 3 $ $ ! 4 ! 5 6789:; # $ ! ) $ 6<<=:;> *+?: *=<: ! 5 $ @ 67*+:; # 6+<+:; $ 6*8+:; 6*<(:; 6*<+:;! A @ $*77: $ # 6997:; 6?<+:;! B # $ $ ! 5 # # D 5EF ! E$ $$ @$$$$$$@ $$$G!H$$$$ $ @$$! ! ! $$ ! 1 2 % @ @ @ $ # & '( $@#$@@$$! The study included 122 patients $@$ !H$$ $ @ !H$ $ @ # GG$I$$JGI @ $$ I$!H$# G! K678!9:;$#G $@$@#!H$$@$@6<<!=:;*+!?:$ $@*=!<:$@! %#$G#G@@ 67*!+:;> $# HN 6+<!+:; # $ 6*8!+:; # 6*<!(:; # 6*<!+:;! %G @ @ # @ *7!7: @ G # 699!7:;@#6?<!+:;! H$ @ # @@ $@$@$$!B #$@$#$#@ J$$5EF@#J$$Gual needs of recipients should be considered O@A"O,GH$P3$4G@E"3 O@AQ%H$P3$4G@E"3 Copyright © 2011 Medical University in Lublin Zdr Publ 2011;121(4) INTRODUCTION E$ $$ @$$$$$$@$$$$G\*]!,@$$ $ $ $$ @# $$ $ ! E$ # G $$ # $ G @ $$#$$$#@##\+]! H$$$@$@ $G@#$##! B@^#G$$$ $# G $ # # _$$@$##G$ $ _## G# @ $$ $@@ ! H$@$$ @$$$$G!" $$$G@$$ _##G$ I@@#@@_! H$@$@@ #&'(6#$$# $@#@$ $$#$@ G; @ $ # @ $$ ! H$ #$ $ @ $$ @ #! "#$%&#"'(& 383 H$ <* 6(7!+:; (* 69*!7:;! KG$6(9!':;!H$9?!9:@ G#! K$$@@$6(8!7:;> 679!?:;G69+!?:;! H$ # @ @ ??!':@!%`@I$#6(?!(:;$6(!8:;! H$#6'!(:;6Q#*;! 100% 5.9 2 80% 33.6 53.5 60% 1.6 1.4 84.3 40% 42.3 59.8 20% 0% 2.8 7.8 4.9 women men total Maiden/Bachelor Married Divorced Widow/widower *+)#, -. ./ H$#$$ !! 6('!':;!B$#@# 6'?!9:;$69<!*:;!" +?!=:@ ! ) G **!(:@ $ $#$j8!=:6Q#+;! 100% 80% 7.0 11.8 9.0 25.5 23 15.7 11.5 47.1 56.6 21.1 8.5 60% H$$#G# $$@3!H$$$@!H$ G@$ #!H$ $ G ! H$`@$$ #G@$! H$$@#GG$I $$JGI@$ $$$ I$! H$ # G! #)$" O#$$@$lation H$ $ *++ # '(_7<! H$G##<*!*7>$@j<*!?9>@ j<=!8(! 40% 63.4 20% 0% women men total Primary Vocational Secondary Higher *+)#0". ./ E$@$ H$ 7' 6<=!(:; @ ?' 6+8!(:; @ $ #! H$ 8+!': @ @ $G# ! H$ $$ @$!F k@$@$6+*!?:;@@@$ *7!': @@ @ # @$!,$G @*=!7:!F$$$# @!!*=:@$! 384 Zdr Publ 2011;121(4) H$Q#!?! Hypertension 72.6 Ischaemic heart disease 28.3 Diabetes and other metabolic diseases 21.2 Spine degenerative disease 18.6 Atherosclerosis and other circulatory system diseases "7$#0: 2 3/9-. 14.2 Cardiac arrhythmia 11.5 Nervous system diseases 10.6 Degenerative arthritis 8.8 Thyroid disease 6.2 Gastric and duodenal ulcer and other alimentary system diseases 5.3 Implants, translpants of heart and vessels 4.4 Consequences of injuries 4.4 Osteoporosis 3.5 Urolithiasis and other urinary tract diseases 3.5 Other 5.3 0 20 40 % 60 *+)#1"-23 B$@6<!9:;$$@! " -. 3456 K678!9:;$#$G @ $ # $ 6'*!(:;6+<!8:;!B$# #@$##$@ 6*=!<:;!H#`@ $#k@@ $$6H*;! "7$#,33-8 - . 2 3/9-. z# z selectedcases {$ Together Sex 5 Man 9( '?!9 30 (7!7 21 (7!? (9 '+!7 <( '*!( *8 +'!7 *( +8!9 11 ?=!' 23 +'!< 34 +<!8 7 8!8 6 4 **!* (* **!7 100 36 100 8 86 5 5$@ (* <*!7 43 79!? 24 ''!< 70 7*!9 89 <<!= n Man : n : Total n : In solitude 11 *(!( 4 <!7 4 **!* 11 *+!7 *( *+!? 5$@ 8 *+!< 4 <7 8 ++!+ ( (!8 13 *=!< Together 71 100 (* 100 36 100 86 *==!* 122 100 B $ $ $ @ G k!H$I_@ @@ G @ # #G $@! %#`@G@@ # 67*!+:;! 5$# HN $ @I G 6+<!+:;> # $ 6*8!+:; # 6*<!(:; # 6*<!+; _ Q#9!Q*=:@G@@ GG$$k @^ # $#J #J #J!H 6=!':;$#J#@@J$ @G!6Q#9; Smoking, drinking coffee 0.6 Chatting with family, neighbours 0.6 Doing crosswords 0.9 7.4 Reading books : 100 : O ProthesisBrain plasty n : n : Total n 71 n O ProthesisBrain plasty n : n : Sex 5$$ they spent $@ 80 m,#@*==@$$$ ! Change in spending free G "# $ @ *=!<: #++!+:@@$#(!8: @!6H+; n : *=!( 13 *=!< 100 122 100 9.5 Inactivity Reading newspapers 17.2 Religious practices 17.5 19.2 Listening to the radio 27.2 Watching TV 0 H$ $ $ @ $@6<<!=:;jH+!K#$ @ $ @ $ @ $ 679!(: <*!7: G;! % @ 67*!9:; $ @ $ # 6''!<:; $@$@! " $ *+!?: $ 6*(!(:; # $ @ $6<!7:;! 5 10 15 % 20 25 30 *+)#;:8-- /-. %G @ @ ` $ $ # @ $G_*7!7:^# 699!7:;@#6?<!+:;jQ#(! Zdr Publ 2011;121(4) ?7( 1.3 Playing with grandchildren Gardening 2.6 Cycling 2.6 Concerts, exhibitions 2.6 9 DIY 37.2 Social meetings 44.8 Walking 0 5 10 15 20 25 % 30 35 40 45 50 *+)#58-- /-. %@`@k$ @$#G@@#@6?=!+:;$@$# 6+=!?:;! &)(% ,J$$#$@ $G#@#@@_\?]!)@_# $#@$ ! The content of the education for disabled elderly patient $$$@@$# $$_ ! %# 3! " .$@ G$@$# ##@I@\9]! B$$$@$@ $#G@@$G$$# @ G $ G @ ! H$ $ $ $##$G@@#$#$GG$G$I@J @! In education of patients not only concept of health educaG#@$G@ $$ !O$G @ $ # @ $ $ #$ $$ $ #!H$#@$5EF#$$$## k @ # # @ $G##@@ $#$$$#@ \+(]! The effectiveness of education depends on the preparation @$$!!@_$@ j $$ `# # # @$G! H$$@$#G@$ @$$$@@G@J!#$$#@$#@$$$$ #G $ $ G#G#\9]! $$ $#$#$$ G # G G $$$$$G\']!B$ $ # @ $ @ $ @ ! $ # G # j # # G!B$##$@@#>$$ G@$@#$ G@#$$#$J ` ## $ I #@@G@ $$@#$@@G # $ $ @ @ $ k\<]! B$##@@$$J#G$$@@$!H$#> $@#$$@$ G! % $ k $$ #G $ @ $ $G! H$ # $ G@$@$# # @ G @ $ $$$$$$! ` @ ## G $$#$#$#! H$#@$$ $ $G @ \']! H$ $ @ @ $ B $$ $ G $ I@@! H$ $ $ $ $ $@ @ $ $!!!H$ @ @ # $#$# $$$#$G!3!,$ $$$$#`$@ $$k$@$#$G!% $#$$$$ @k$$6;@ $#$$G\7]! "J`# @$$!H$@# @ $ G @ $ $ @ $$!B@@ I # G # #@$$$k@G@ 386 @G##$k$$$ #G#I @@!\(]! "@$$#$,$ \8*=]$G@@#$ @ !! $# HN # $ # ! H$ @ $ elderly creates a special situation for their use in health edu!H$ @ $ G # # @@G @$G$ # # $ k G#$@@! %@$@G# $$ @ G G#@G## G$#!H$@G$ # 6$ #$ #; @##@!Q @$$#G!F$$$ #$@ #$@$# $ J \8] $#$ G $ $#! F $ $ $ # @ @G@@@G@_@@ J$@k!H$ @ @ G $ $ # #! )! )_$$# ` `! O# # @$!5# G$\**]! %G@@`$$#6@ #; J @ ## $ $ $ @ $ @ !! @!Q@ @$#$@k @\8]! E$OBz#`@ G! # $ ` ` @ @ G $$ G GG# G ` @ ! H$ $ $ $#@$$! Zdr Publ 2011;121(4) #)$" *! H$$@ G@#@###G! +! H$@G@@@ #@#! ?! H$@#@@@ @$$_! 9! In planning health education of disabled patients aged & '( $ # G $# 5EF J$$G J$! REFERENCES *! 5H! " $ 5$ Q /!*878><_7^*8(_7! +! 3$ E Q 5 5. B! ,k # !B^3 _33K K6!;3 # ! ^ 5 A/P>+==<!!+*_7! ?! A$ 5! ,## # ! B^ A$ 5 6!; ,##! 5 ^ ,/5> +==7!!+88_?*(! 9! " . 3! F# ! B^ A % ,D $ " % 5 5A 6!; / ! 3^ 4 5! K! N"%B4"> +==*! !+98_''! (! 5 )!, !B^ H 3 P " % 6!; ##! .^5!NK+==<!!(?_8! '! , _ ! ! ,#! +===>*88'> +86';^+=_+! <! A$ 5! ,## j $ # ! B^ A$ 5 6!; 5 ^,/5>+==7!!+7(_8<! 7! ,$ 3! K . $ $ !/,!+=='>**'69;^(97_(?! 8! "!!*(!=+!+=** *=!3" /. _ %,P!"5 $@$`@#$$!/,! +=*=>*+=6+;^*<*_'! **!) ) )# H B! % j #$ ! 5$$^N####$!*8<<!!+8_?+! -< O ! ! j / ,k A$ 4 3 4 P 3$# 3$> ! ! BARBARA LELONEK j / % , Q4P3$#3$! < 3. %!B53*8+(_?*<3 H!9*?9_8'8_(+'8+_''?_'++ _^ #! Praca Oryginalna #$%&''*'%'+,./579<5=' Original Article 1 2 1 > ? " @ B" " " " " "C D %&'& > ! " " "E D" %&'&" Streszczenie Abstract / # 6/4K; . $ $9=_(=: .$$$ $!/ $ # $ @# ! Ak# $+=*= $ $3{@#","39 G #$ _ ! % (?8$ $3{@# ","39 ! , N+Ak)K`! . $ 9*!8:!5 $# Escherichia coli j 9=!< : Enterobacter cloacae j '!(: Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp pneumoniaej'!(:Proteus mirabilisj'!(:Pseudomonas aeruginosaj(!+: j **!?:! ) z grupy Enterococcus faecalis $ <!?: ! B *+!9:$$ ! , $$# $ @ # $! O # $$ $ # $!5 @ #$#$ # # # # # ! / # $ $# /4K #@# $ $ ! Urinary tract infections ( UTIs) are ones @ $ @ @ # $ # 9=_(=:@@#!3# # # 4HB # $ patients and their antibiotic sensitivity is essential to order @@G$! H$@$@# $ @ $ {$# O +=*= $G! " ^ @ # $ /4K! ! @ 4HB! 1 2 H$(?8` @ $ {$# O +=*=! H$ $N+AG@)K`! Q (?8 @ $ {$#O+=*=++'69*!8:; G!%# #G Escherichia colij9=!<:I@Enterobacter cloacaej'!(:Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp pneumoniae j'!(:,j'!(:Pseudomonas aeruginosa j (!+: $ #G **!?:@! GEnterococcus faecalis <!?: @ $ G*+!9:! H$ ` @ ##@ #G$#@4HB! G#$ $ $ # G @ # ! B @ 4HB @k$#$@ @@G!%@@#`G @ 4HB G # $ @ @ 4HB @ $ J G #@$! A$O@{$#K4G@ @K#K%%)B,E{!9 Copyright © 2011 Medical University in Lublin