poland - Hochschule Neu-Ulm
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poland - Hochschule Neu-Ulm
POLAND Rzeczpospolita Polska Location Poland - Centarl Europe Country Administrative Map Administrative Division • • • • Since 1st January 1999 16 voidvodships (województwo) 373 Counties/districts (powiat) 2489 communes (gmina) Statistics Poland - Area – 312 685 sq. Km Population – 38 635 144 Flag Coat of arms Language - Polish Political system – Parliamentary republic Capital - Warszawa Major cities – Gdańsk, Kraków, Łodź, Poznań, Szczecin, Wrocław, Toruń - Climate – moderate - International Organizations: NATO, UN, EU, CE Population – age structure • Population - 38 635 144 • Life expectancy – 70 years (men), 79 years (women) • Avarage Pole – 33, 37 years old • Natural growth – 351 000 (2003) = 0,03% while in 1983 – 723 000 • Family Supporting Policy - Becikowe • Getting Married – 24 years old • Becoming a mother – 25-29 Gender Structure • 52% of women – 48% of men • 106 women per every 100 men • Both in cities and villiges Ethnic Structure • Pretty homogenous nation • 3-5% of minorities (Germans, Belerussians and Ukrainians) • The Tatars – Polish Muslims Population - students • • • • • 126 higher academies 301 private schools 2 million students 400 000 graduates per year Most atractive courses: ICT, Biotechnology, Management, Foreign Languages Polish names • • Origin – Christian tradition • Suffixes indicates marital status: Ms. = -ówna, -ina miss = -ówna, -anka • Surnames: -ski, -cki • Zosia, Zośka, Zosieńka, Zochna, Zocha • NAME DAYS • • • Trendy girl's names in today's Poland: Aleksandra, Natalia, Karolina, Patrycja, Kinga, Klaudia, Magdalena, Julia, Gabriela, Dominika, Justyna, Paulina, Weronika, Angelika, Sylwia, Anita, Zuzanna, Alicja, Kamila, Oliwia. Traditional girl's names: Anna, Barbara, Danuta, ElŜbieta, Ewa, GraŜyna, Helena, Irena, Jadwiga, Joanna, Józefa, Katarzyna, Krystyna, Maria, Renata, Stanisława, Stefania, Teresa, Zofia. Trendy boy's names: Kamil, Jakub, Patryk, Adrian, Michał, Dawid, Kacper, Mateusz, Karol, Krzysztof, Sebastian, Jan, Marcin, Daniel, Szymon, Bartłomiej, Filip, Krystian, Paweł, Adam, Rafał, Arkadiusz, Konrad, Łukasz, Dariusz, Dominik, Oskar, Andrzej, Damian, Przemysław, Radosław. Traditional boy's names: Józef, Władysław, Piotr, Stanisław, Kazimierz, Tadeusz, Mieczysław, Lech, Bolesław, Bogusław, Wojciech, Zbigniew, Zdzisław. Polish Language • • • • Indo-European language belonging to the West Slavonic group Poles, Czechs, Slovaks – linguistic similarities 966 – implementation of Latin „Let me work now and you have some rest” – first Polish sentence, secular writing – XIII • Characteristics: 7 cases • Singular/ plural 3 genders in singular and 2 in plural conjugation of verbs by: person, tense, mood, voice and aspect ortography: Ŝ vs. rz, u vs. ó, h vs. ch • Borrowings from English, Russian, German, French, Czech Lifestile • Greetings: 1) - Dzień Dobry - Cześć - Hej - Witam 2) Triple cheek kiss☺ 3) Bruderszaft and the guests’ health Religion • 138 registered churches and religion associations • 966- babtism • 95% Catholic Church • Pilgrimage to Częstochowa • Pope John Paul II (1978 – 2005) Poles Abroad • In total 14-17 million are estimated to live abroad • Main targets of destination: USA (6-10 million), Germany, Brasil, France, Canada, Belerus • Reasones: partitation (by Russia, Austria, Prussia) and uprisings, I and II World War, communism, • Work emigration: 2 million (UK, Ireland, Sweden) Famous Poles • • • • • • • • • • • • John Paul II - pope Adam Malysz - sportsman Agnieszka Holland - director Andrzej Wajda - director Czeslaw Milosz - poet Frederick Chopin – composer, musician Nicolaus Copernicus - astronomer Krzysztof Kieslowski - directior Maria Sklodowska-Curie - scientist Roman Polanski - director Lech Walesa – first president after 1989, Nobelist Wislawa Szymborska - poet • Aleksander Wolszczan - astonomer Economy • Currency exchange 1 EUR = 3,3 PLN 1 USD = 2,3 PLN 1GBP = 4,2 PLN • Employment structure: agriculture – 15,8% industry – 30% services - 54,2% Main political parties • • • • PO (Citizens’ Platform) PiS (Law and Justice Party) SLD (Democratic Left Allience) PSL (Polish Peasants’ Party) Poland’s Way to EU • Year 1989 – turningpoint • Year 1990 – beginning of negotiations, European Agreement • 16th April 2003 – signing the Accession Treaty • 1st May 2004 - membership Some images of Poland Polish Sites on UNESCO List • 13 sites in Poland have been put on UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. • First list from 1978 among 12 most precious sites included Cracow Examples of Polish Sites on UNESCO list • • • • • • • • Cracow (Old Town) Wieliczka Salt Mine Warsaw (Old Town) Toruń (Old and New Town) Zamość (Old Town) Malbork Teutonic Castle The BiałowieŜa Forest Auschwitz Birkenau Warsaw Cracow Tatra Mountains Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship • Bydgoszcz/Toruń Toruń City of Nicolaus Copernicus and Ginger Bread Toruń’s Old Town – Teutonic Treasures Toruń – this established in 28th of December 1233 city is located by the Vistula River. In 1997 thanks to its unique character, which is owed to the historical monuments of the Old Town, Torun was registered on the list of world heritage of the UNESCO. Since the beginning of its existence Torun visibly marked its presence on the European map. This is to be thanked to its natural geographical conditions that allowed the main trade routes to cross in Torun. 700 years of its history developed the political, economic and cultural position. A lot of historical monuments and interesting architectonical object representing the achievements of the medieval ages builders stood the test of time. Torun is also famous for the legends and myths about its origin. Torun School of Banking • Torun School of Banking which is a private vocational university of economic and financial profile, was created by Banking Education Society Torun School of Banking • 3-year-long full time Bachelor’s Studies; • 3-year-long part time Bachelor’s Studies; • 2-year-long full time Marster’s Studies; • 2-year-long part time Master’s Studies; • Postgraduate Courses Torun School of Banking - subjects in English • • • • • • • • • • • International Finance Modern Solution in Marketing and Management Strategic Management Instruments of Strategic Management in Enterprice Business Mergers and Acquisitians International Commercial Law Derivatives Corporate Finanse Logistic Management Business English Polish Language Where to find information? www.poland.gov.pl www.poland.com www.paiz.gov.pl www.pot.gov.pl www.staypoland.com www.wsb.torun.pl Contact Anna Kępa Torun School of Banking Tel.: +48 56 66 09 236 Fax: +48 56 66 09 207 E-mail: [email protected]