Czasownik `BYĆ` `to be` w czasie PAST SIMPLE

TWIERDZENIA
Czasownik ‘BYĆ’
‘to be’
w czasie
PAST SIMPLE
(czas przeszły
prosty)
Czasownik ‘MIEĆ’
‘have got’ w czasie
PAST SIMPLE
(czas przeszły
prosty) nie dodajemy
słówka got!
I was – ja byłem
you were – ty byłeś
she was – ona była
he was – on był
it was – to było
we were – my byliśmy
you were – wy byliście
they were – oni, one były
Czas przeszły od HAVE to HAD (patrz
tabelka czasowników
nieregularnych).
I had a bad day.
She had a grey cat.
They had two daughters.
PYTANIA
PRZECZENIA
Was I ...? – Czy ja byłem …?
Were you…? – Czy ty byłeś…?
Was she …? – Czy ona była…?
Was he…? – Czy on był…?
Was it ...? – Czy to było...?
Were we...? – Czy my byliśmy…?
Were you…? – Czy wy byliście…?
Were they…? – Czy oni/one były…?
I was not = I wasn’t – ja nie byłem
you were not = you weren’t – ty nie byłeś
she was not = she wasn’t – ona nie była
he was not = he wasn’t – on nie był
it was not = it wasn’t – to nie było
we were not = we weren’t – my nie byliśmy
you were not = you weren’t – wy nie byliście
they were not = they weren’t – oni, one nie były
Where was he yesterday? – Gdzie on był
wczoraj?
Aby stworzyć pytanie potrzebny jest nam
operator DID oraz BEZOKOLICZNIK (tak jak
w przypadku ‘pozostałych czasowników’)
Przeczenia tworzymy za pomocą słówka DIDN’T (=DID NOT) oraz
bezokolicznika (taka sama zasada jak w przypadku ‘pozostałych
czasowników’)
Did you have a good time at the party? –
Czy dobrze bawiłeś się na przyjęciu?
She didn’t have a cat.
We didn’t have money.
How many guests did you have you
yesterday? – Ilu gości miałeś wczoraj?
Zachowuje się on jak
‘pozostałe czasowniki’.
CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE d/ed
I watched TV.
You liked apples.
She visited her grandpa.
*He studied Geography.
It rained.
We lived in Berlin.
You listened to music.
*They played the piano.
Pozostałe czasowniki
w czasie
CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE
PAST SIMPLE
(2 kolumna!!!)
(czas przeszły
prosty) I became a teacher.
You drank coffee.
She broke her leg.
He ate too much.
It cost $1000.
We knew Spanish.
You made the cake.
They sold their car.
CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE
Did I watch TV?
Did you like apples?
Did she visit her grandpa?
*Did he study Geography?
Did it rain?
Did we live in Berlin?
Did you listen to music?
Did they play the piano?
CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE
I did not watch TV = I didn’t watch TV.
You did not like apples = You didn’t like apples.
She did not visit her grandpa = She didn’t visit her grandpa.
He did not study Geography = He didn’t study Geography.
It did not rain = It didn’t rain.
We did not live in Berlin = We didn’t live in Berlin.
You did not listen to music = You didn’t listen to music.
They did not play the piano = They didn’t play the piano.
When did they play the piano?
CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE
(1 kolumna!!!)
Did I become a teacher?
Did you drink coffee?
Did she break her leg?
Did he eat too much?
Did it cost $1000?
Did we know Spanish?
Did you make the cake?
Did they sell their car?
CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE
(1 kolumna!!!)
I did not become a teacher = I didn’t become ...
You did not drink coffee = You didn’t drink...
She did not break her leg = She didn’t break ...
He did not eat too much = He didn’t eat...
It did not cost $1000 = It didn’t cost...
We did not know Spanish = We didn’t know...
You did not make the cake = You didn’t make...
They did not sell their car = They didn’t sell...
Why did they sell their car?
www.english-tea-time.com