Safety – where there is no place for
Transkrypt
Safety – where there is no place for
Paweł Zawadzki* - Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry, Warsaw, Poland Please cite as: CHEMIK 2015, 69, 4, 209–212 The current analyses conducted by the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry that there is drop in number of accidents in processing industry year-to-year. The “Safe Chemistry” Programme led by the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry (PCCI) as well as actions taken by the Commission for Occupational Health and Safety and Process Safety help to maintain and strengthen this positive tendency. Reasons behind the drop in number of accidents In comparison with respective period in 2013, number of accidents at work in processing industry in the first three quarters of 2014 has decreased by 1.6%. The decrease of casualties in accidents at work was observed also for the chemical industry (calculations indicated 1985 injured, which is 10.6% of total number of injured in the processing industry)*. The industrial safety is affected by number of factors. The PCCI believes that one of the most important reasons behind the improvement of conditions is a change in the mindset of the executives. Today managers think that spending on improving safety is a type of high return investment. Very often as a result of carried out safety audits, the work improves through the implementation ergonomic solutions, reducing action duration, and hence increase in the efficiency of the entire organization. Some importance shall be also assigned to avoiding negative financial effects resulting from e.g. compensation or losses caused by downtimes in exploitation. Implementation of procedures preventing dangerous incidents becomes a priority of companies operating in every branch of industry in Poland. Chemical industry companies also take numerous actions regarding safety: procedures are modernized and improved, new equipment is being bought, there are also carried out extensive actions aiming to strengthen so important safety culture. The “Safe Chemistry” Programme speeds up positive changes An important role in promoting modern, positive and proactive approach to process safety is played by the Programme “Safe Chemistry” led by the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry. The programme is an original concept of the Chamber. We started to think about launching this project in 2013, when we have noticed that chemical industry requires our response to its needs related to the improvement of occupational and process safety. The most important goal of the Programme “Safe Chemistry” is to improve safety and decrease number of accidents in the chemistry sector. The programme also aims for: • improving knowledge regarding occupational health and safety, as well as process safety among chemical plant workers, • increasing safety culture in these plants, • promoting occupational safety and best practice, • strengthening awareness of occupational safety among the Members of the PCCI, • promoting highest action standards in the field of safety, • raising awareness regarding OSH and Fire Protection, • informing about OSH and process safety related issues, • exchanging experiences between PCCI Members. Corresponding author: Paweł Zawadzki – M.Sc., e-mail: [email protected] nr 4/2015 • tom 69 The programme is carefully prepared both in terms of substance, as well as strategy. It is worth mentioning that the following institutions have joined the Programme as Content-Related Patrons: Office of Technical Inspection, State Labour Inspectorate and Central Institute for Labour Protection. The Honorary Patronage over the Programme was taken by the State Fire Service and the Institute of Occupational Medicine. The “Safe Chemistry” Programme is addressed to employees of the member companies of the PCCI: Grupa Azoty S.A., PKN ORLEN S.A., ANWIL S.A. and PCC Rokita, with particular regard to high and middle level executives responsible for providing appropriate fire and occupational health and safety conditions. Additionally, Grupa Azoty S.A. and PKN ORLEN S.A. serve as Programme Strategic Partners, while PCC Rokita and ANWIL S.A. are the Main Partners. As the Programme develops, we are planning to successively include all the member entities of the Chamber. Ultimately, the Programme is to cover also external contractors performing services for chemical companies. To this end we anticipate extensive activity in the field of occupational health and safety, both in terms of content and marketing. This year we are also planning to organize OSH Seminars and to integrate the Programme with the Programme Responsibility and Care. Recently we increased the number of participants of the “Safe Chemistry”. In February, the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry and ORLEN Eko Sp. z o.o. has signed the agreement aiming to regulate rules of cooperation regarding reciprocal obligations of the Parties in connection with the fact that ORLEN Eko Sp. z o.o. runs the Office of the Programme “Responsibility and Care”®. Based on the Agreement the Executors of the Programme “Responsibility and Care” in the original Programme of the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry – “Safe Chemistry”. Additionally, the Executors of the Programme “Responsibility and Care” will be able to participate free of expense in the seminars organized by the PCCI**. Goals of the Programme are to be achieved through: • sharing ready OSH materials or materials that may serve as substantial content for newly created programmes or materials with Programme recipients, • facilitating access to the best knowledge regarding fire and occupational health and safety, • organizing thematic seminars as a part of the Programme, • monitoring of legislation changes in this regard, • organisation of specialized training courses. All the aforementioned actions combined with sensible and directed actions of the high level executives of the entities associated in the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry are meant to introduce changes, mainly in the mindset of employees, their safety culture and broaden their knowledge in this regard. * Detailed statistics are available from the website of the “Safe Chemistry” Programme:www. programbezpiecznachemia.pl ** The “Responsibility and Care” Programme is known and implemented by chemical companies in over 50 countries worldwide. Direct supervision over the Programme execution at the national level is carried by the national federations or associations of chemical industry. In Poland, the direct supervision over the Programme is performed by the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry that advertises setting direction of actions and content supervision over the Programme delegated by the resolution of the Board to the Chapter of the “Responsibility and Care” Programme. One of the fundamental assumptions of the “Responsibilty and Care”® Programme is to commit to actions resulting from Guiding Principles, in particular: – environmental protection; – process safety; – health protection. • 211 technique • market Safety – where there is no place for competitiveness technique • market Other activities related to promoting safety Regarding promoting process safety, the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry goes outside actions under the “Safe Chemistry” Programme. During the time when we planned “Safe Chemistry”, within the PCCI the Commission for OSH and Process Safety was established. The Commission brings together several member entities of the Chamber and it works are integrated with the foundations of the “Safe Chemistry”. The most important project of the Committee include mainly: monitoring accident rate and database of accidents and failures. The concept of so-called Analytic Repository was developed by the Commission, while the preparation of the interactive database was undertaken by Ekonorm Sp. z o.o. The database is to serve for experience exchange and thus reducing risk of occurrence of similar incidents in other companies. Our experience shows that many accidents and failures could be avoided by analysing similar events that occurred previously in other companies. This is nothing else but the sharing of knowledge and best practices – says Paweł Zawadzki, PCCI Project Manager. In the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry we repeat the motto: there is no place for competitiveness regarding safety! Fortunately, businessman associated in the PCCI understand that institutional egoism regarding safety and false economy regarding savings on implementation of appropriate procedures and gradual exchange of the equipment with equipment satisfying safety standards can only have negative effects. *Paweł Zawadzki – M.Sc., has graduated from the Pawel Wlodkowic University College in Płock and completed the postgraduate course at the Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń in the field of management and organization for executives. In 2013 he has completed postgraduate course in the field of Occupational Health and Safety. In the years 1997–2014 employee of ANWIL S.A. Till 2006 worked with production, where he gained practical experience regarding operation, conducting and controlling chemical processes. Since 2006 he was responsible among other things for the supervision over the group of companies, supporting statutory bodies , as well as organization of the company. In the years 2011–2014 he was responsible for managing programme for decreasing accident rate at ANWIL S.A. Currently, he works as the Project Manager at the Polish Chamber of Chemical Industry. He is responsible among others for issues related to occupational and process safety as a part of his managing role in the Programme “Safe Chemistry”, technology and external communication. e-mail: [email protected] Aktualności z firm News from the Companies Dokończenie ze strony 210 NOWE INWESTYCJE Miliardowa inwestycja Grupy Azoty Grupa Azoty rozpoczyna największą inwestycję w swojej historii. Do 2019 r. w Policach wybudowana zostanie najnowocześniejsza i największa w Europie instalacja do produkcji propylenu metodą PDH. W ramach projektu powstanie też blok energetyczny oraz rozbudowany zostanie terminal chemikaliów we własnym porcie w Policach. Skala inwestycji porównywalna jest z wybudowaniem kolejnych zakładów chemicznych w województwie zachodniopomorskim. Projekt o wartości 1,7 mld PLN zakłada budowę instalacji do produkcji propylenu, bloku energetycznego oraz rozbudowę polickiego portu o terminal chemikaliów płynnych. Docelowo terminal obsługiwać będzie największe w Polsce statki z LPG, zwiększając dwukrotnie swoje zdolności operacyjne. Inwestycja zostanie zrealizowana w ciągu 4 najbliższych lat, a jej wpływ na wyniki finansowe będzie widoczny już w 2019 r. Przychody Grupy Azoty Police wzrosną o ok. 2 mld PLN, a zyski o setki mln PLN. Przy budowie instalacji pracować będzie ok. 1000 osób. Po uruchomieniu produkcji na stałe zatrudnionych zostanie ok. 200 osób. Bezpieczeństwo finansowania zapewni specjalnie powołana Grupa Azoty celowa (project finance). (kk) (http://www.plastech.pl/, 28.03.2015) KONKURSY, NAGRODY, WYRÓŻNIENIA Żywice nowolakowe docenione za jakość Sukcesem dla firmy LERG zakończył się konkurs Jakość Roku 2014. Produkowane w spółce żywice nowolakowe NOWOLAK zostały nagrodzone tytułem Jakość Roku 2014, nadawanym produktom, które spełniają wysokie normy jakościowe. (kk) (http://www.lerg.pl/, 23.03.2015) 212 • TAURON partnerem strategicznym FOB Podczas ogłoszenia raportu „Odpowiedzialny biznes w Polsce 2014. Dobre praktyki” TAURON Polska Energia otrzymał certyfikat potwierdzający przynależność do Forum Odpowiedzialnego Biznesu w roli partnera strategicznego. Program Partnerstwa FOB to kompleksowy program współpracy z firmami – liderami odpowiedzialnego biznesu, które poprzez swoje zaangażowanie i działania przyczyniają się do szerzenia idei odpowiedzialnego biznesu w Polsce. Partnerzy strategiczni, to firmy, które mogą pochwalić się dorobkiem w zakresie odpowiedzialności społecznej i zrównoważonego rozwoju. 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Wg studentów, najważniejszymi kryteriami w wyborze przyszłego pracodawcy są: wysokie zarobki, możliwości awansu i rozwoju zawodowego, atmosfera i kultura firmy, bezpieczeństwo zatrudnienia oraz elastyczny czas pracy. (kk) (http://www.polpharma.pl/, 23.03.2015) Dokończenie na stronie 220 nr 4/2015 • tom 69