FROM SCHOOL TO CAREER CONFERENCE

FROM SCHOOL TO CAREER
CONFERENCE
LODZ - POLAND
Turkish Experience in Career Guidance in
Secondary Schools
Shirli Ender Buyukbay
Didem Arslanbas
BAHCESEHIR UNIVERSITY
Ten projekt został zrealizowany przy wsparciu finansowym Komisji Europejskiej.
Projekt lub publikacja odzwierciedlają jedynie stanowisko ich autora i Komisja Europejska nie ponosi odpowiedzialności za umieszczoną w nich
zawartość merytoryczną.
General Information about Turkey
• Population : 75,586,256.
70.5 % of the general
population live in the
cities.
• 35,376,533 of the
population are male and
35,209,723 are women.
• 66.5 % of the population
is between the age of 1564 and constitute the
working force of the
country. 26.4 % of the
population is between
the age of 0-14 and 7.1 %
is 65 and over.
Geographical Position
Geographical Position: the
actual surface area of
Turkey is 814.578 km². It
is situated between the
continents of Asia and
Europe. Syria, Iran, Iraq,
Armenia, Georgia,
Greece, Bulgaria and
Nakchvivan are its
neighbors.
A General Overview on
the The Turkish Education System
2009-2010
Organization of the Ministry
CENTRAL ORGANISATION
(MINISTRY)
PROVINCIAL DIRECTORATE
ABROAD ORGANISATION
RELATED INSTITUTIONS
DISTRICT DIRECTORATE
EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Central Organisation
Operational Units, which all related
departments, sub-organisations operate
under these units.
•
•
•
•
•
Ministry Office
Board of Education
Master Units
Subsidiary Units
Consultancy and Inspection Units
GENERAL STRUCTURE OF THE
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
FORMAL EDUCATION
NON-FORMAL EDUCATION
TURKISH NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM CHART
Figures on Education in Istanbul
2009‐2010
Schools Teachers
Students
Formal Education
3.136
93.000 2.456.882
Non‐formal Education
2.221
20.194 1.159.129
Total
5.357
113.194 3.616.011
Istanbul State & Private Schools
Education Level
Nr of
Schools
Number of Students
Boys
Girls
Total
Nr of
Teachers
Nr of
Classroms
Students per
Classroom
Nr of
Divisions
Preschool
643
52.331
47.060
99.391
7.849
4.224
24
5.600
Primary
1.644
893.669
831.293
1.724.962
61.466
37.565
46
49.979
General Secondary
593
178.603
170.261
348.864
17.712
10.199
34
11.855
Vocational &
Technical
Secondary
256
153.038
130.627
283.665
11.514
5.369
53
8.926
Total of Secondary
849
331.641
300.888
632.529
29.226
15.568
41
20.781
3.136 1.277.641 1.179.241 2.456.882 93.161 54.829
45
76.360
GRAND TOTAL
Istanbul State Schools
Number of Students
Nr of
Schools
Boys
Girls
Total
Preschool
69
41.105
36.994
Primary
1.408
854.978
General Secondary
334
Vocational &
Technical Secondary
Total of Secondary
Education Level
GRAND TOTAL
Nr of
Teachers
Nr of
Classrooms
Students per
Classroom
Nr of
Divisions
78.099
3.241
2.508
31
3.839
796.943
1.651.921
52.838
32.544
51
46.125
152.818
149.643
302.461
11.250
6.786
45
8.935
242
152.295
130.284
282.579
11.315
5.279
54
8.845
576
305.113
279.927
585.040
22.565
12.065
48
17.780
2.053 1.201.196 1.113.864 2.315.060 75.843 44.926
52
67.744
School Counseling in Istanbul
Primary Schools
1344
Secondary Schools
- General S.S.
- Vocational S.S.
305
185
120
Total School Counselors
1649
CAREER PLANNING ACTIVITIES
IN TURKEY
• In Turkey number of students is very high.
• To reach all the students different career
interest inventories are used nation wide.
• Other application are school specific, not
nation wide.
• Schools are responsible for organizing
applications related to career planning
however they are free to use which
applications they will apply.
School Specific Career Activity
Examples
• Group counseling related to career
awareness.
• Career days and job fairs
• Job shadowing
• Conferences by professionals and
academicians
• Visits to different job areas
Career Interest Inventory:
Kariyer Eğilim Testi (KET ©)
Career Interest Inventory
(KET©) was created on the
basis of Dr. John Holland’s
RIASEC Model.
Career Interest Inventory:
According to this model there is a relation
between career choice and personal
characteristics and due this relationship six
career interests are described.
Kendini Değerlendirme
CAREER INTERESTS
Realistic
-R
Investigative
-I
Artistic
-A
Social
-S
Enterprising
-E
Conventional
-C
TURKEY’S CAREER MAP
Bahçeşehir University and Uğur Career
Services Center reach to its vision to form
Turkey’s Career Map.
Career Interest Inventory results are
analyzed and general results will be
presented.
Sample size is 55.982
REGIONS OF TURKEY
Percentage distribution of the
dominant RIASEC codes in Turkey
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Mediterranean Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Eastern Anatolia Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Aegean Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant RIASEC
codes in Southeastern Anatolia Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Central Anatolia Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Black Sea Region
Percentage distribution of the dominant
RIASEC codes in Marmara Region
General Tendencies of Analysis
• Enterprising and Realistic personalities are more
dominant in male students than female students.
• Social and Artistic personalities, on the other hand, are
more dominant in female students than male students.
• Conventional personality type is slightly dominant in
female students than male students.
• Investigative personality type is similar between male
and female students and no significant difference is
available.
• The western parts of the Turkey have higher percentage
values for Artistic and Enterprising personality types than
eastern parts of the Turkey.
Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey
• The students who took Career Interest
Inventory (KET) are also asked for their
most favorite occupations.
• These occupations are actually related to
the university departments.
• Here are the results
Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey
1. Medical Doctor
2. Computer
Engineer
3. Pharmacist
4. Lawyer
5. Soldier
Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey
for Males
1. Computer
Engineer
2. Medical
Doctor
3. Soldier
4. Electrics and
Electronics
Engineer
5. Sportsman
Most Wanted Occupations in Turkey
for Females
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Lawyer
3. Pharmacist
4. Psychologist
5. Preschool
Teacher
Most Wanted Occupations in
Mediterranean Region
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Pharmacist
3. Computer
Engineer
4. Lawyer
5. Soldier
Most Wanted Occupations in
Eastern Anatolia
1. Preschool
Teacher
2. Medical
Doctor
3. Archaeologist
4. Lawyer
5. Pharmacist
Most Wanted Occupations in Aegean
Region
1. Computer
Engineer
2. Medical
Doctor
3. Lawyer
4. Soldier
5. Preschool
Teacher
Most Wanted Occupations in
Southeastern Anatolia
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Pharmacist
3. Computer
Engineer
4. Lawyer
5. Electrics
and
Electronics
Engineer
Most Wanted Occupations in Central
Anatolia Region
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Pharmacist
3. Computer
Engineer
4. Lawyer
5. Soldier
Most Wanted Occupations in Black
Sea Region
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Computer
Engineer
3. Pharmacist
4. Lawyer
5. Sportsman
Most Wanted Occupations in Marmara
Region
1. Medical
Doctor
2. Computer
Engineer
3. Lawyer
4. Pharmacist
5. Psychologist
QUESTIONS
???
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!
Shirli Ender Buyukbay
[email protected]
Didem Arslanbas
[email protected]
BAHCESEHIR UNIVERSITY