Liga gimnazjalna 2010 „SHOW YOUR ENGLISH” Wykaz słownictwa

Liga gimnazjalna 2010
„SHOW YOUR ENGLISH”
Wykaz słownictwa do przygotowania
1. Liczba mnoga rzeczowników
Rzeczownik w l.p. Rzeczownik w
l.mn.
coach
coaches
beach
beaches
ski
skis
pie
pies
bus
buses
kiss
kisses
man
men
woman
women
child
children
potato
potatoes
piano
pianos
tooth
teeth
foot
feet
wife
wives
piano
pianos
mouse
mice
face
faces
wolf
wolves
cliff
cliffs
shoe
shoes
tomato
tomatoes
box
boxes
church
churches
price
prices
photo
photos
child
children
half
halves
dish
dishes
knife
knives
leaf
leaves
man
men
brush
brushes
day
days
whale
whales
znaczenie polskie
autokar
plaŜa
narty
placek
autobus
pocałunek
męŜczyzna
kobieta
dziecko
ziemniak
fortepian
ząb
stopa
Ŝona
fortepian
mysz
twarz
wilk
urwisko
but
pomidor
pudełko
kościół
cena
fotografia
dziecko
połowa
danie
nóŜ
liść
męŜczyzna
szczotka
dzień
waleń
2. Formy Past Simple czasowników
Present Simple
Past Simple
Past Participle
eat
ate
eaten
begin
began
begun
buy
bought
bought
catch
caught
caught
choose
chose
chosen
drive
drove
driven
fall
fell
fallen
feel
felt
felt
fly
flew
flown
find
found
found
give
gave
given
get
got
got
hear
heard
heard
hide
hid
hidden
hit
hit
hit
learn
learnt
learnt
let
let
let
lose
lost
lost
make
made
made
meet
met
met
pay
paid
paid
put
put
put
ring
rang
rang
say
said
said
sing
sang
sung
shut
shut
shut
sleep
slept
slept
smell
smelt
smelt
sell
sold
sold
spend
spent
spent
think
thought
thought
wear
wore
worn
break
broke
broken
bite
bit
bitten
be
was/were
been
beat
beat
beaten
eat
ate
eaten
forbid
forbade
forbidden
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forsake
forsook
forsaken
znaczenie polskie
jeść
zaczynać
kupować
łapać
wybierać
jechać samochodem
spaść
czuć
lecieć
znaleźć
dawać
dostać
słyszeć
ukryć
uderzyć
uczyć się
pozwolić
stracić
zrobić/wykonać
spotkać
płacić
połoŜyć
dzonić
powiedzieć
śpiewać
zamykać
spać
poczuć (węchem)
sprzedać
wydać
myśleć
nosić (odzieŜ)
złamać
ugryźć
być
uderzyć
jeść
zabronić
zapomnieć
przebaczyć
porzucać
2
freeze
mistake
ride
rise
see
shake
speak
steal
strive
take
write
froze
mistook
rode
rose
saw
shook
spoke
stole
strove
took
wrote
frozen
mistaken
ridden
risen
seen
shaken
spoken
stolen
striven
taken
written
3. Znaczenia przeciwne czasowników
Polish
English
Eng. opposite
pozwalać
allow
forbid
poŜyczać od ...
borrow
lend
budować
build
demolish
czyścić
clean
dirty
płakać
cry
laugh
odjeŜdŜać
depart
arrive
suszyć
dry
wet
opróŜniać
empty
fill
kończyć
finish
start
pływać
float
sink
zapominać
forget
remember
dawać
give
receive
nienawidzić
hate
love
lądować
land
take off
Ŝyć
live
die
obniŜać
lower
raise
naprawić
mend
damage
uwaŜać
mind
ignore
otwierać
open
close
ciągnąć
pull
push
karać
punish
reward
odmawiać
refuse
accept
sprzedawać
sell
buy
upraszczać
simplify
complicate
spać
sleep
wake
wydawać
spend
save
stać
stand
sit
wygrywać
win
lose
mrozić
błędnie postąpić
jechać (wierzchem)
wschodzić
widzieć
potrząsać
mówić
kraść
dąŜyć
brać
pisać
Polish opposite
zabraniać
poŜyczać komuś
burzyć
brudzić
śmiać się
przyjeŜdŜać
moczyć
napełniać
zaczynać
tonąć
pamiętać
otrzymać
kochać
startować
umierać
unosić
niszczyć
ignorować
zamykać
pchać
nagradzać
przyjmować
kupować
komplikować
budzić
oszczędzać
siedzieć
przegrywać
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Teksty do nauki czytania
Tekst i materiał dźwiękowy pochodzą z ksiąŜki pt.: ‘No Frontiers- English Speaking
World’, wydawnictwa La Spiga Languages- Mila, 2003, ISBN 88-468-2051.
Wykorzystanie materiału odbyło sią za oficjalną zgodą przedstawiciela f-my La Spiga w
Polsce.
1. Kopia Track No05
There are no extreme contrasts in temperatures in Britain because of the current of
warm water known as the Gulf Stream which flows across the Atlantic from the Gulf
of Mexico. The climate is mainly temperate with variations between the highlands and
the lowlands: much of Scotland is cool in summer and cold in winter compared with
most of England.
Average British temperatures do not rise above 32oC in the summer and do not fall
below minus 10oC in the winter.
Britain has a reputation for being rainy; actually the total national rainfall average is
about 1 100 mm annually.; March to June tend to be the driest months, September to
January is the wettest and drought conditions are infrequent, although they are
beginning to occur more often, causing problems for agriculture, and, at times, even
water shortages!
2. Kopia Track No46
In the early 1990s experiments were carried out in some British homes to discover
how dependent families were on TV. Families were paid to go without TV for periods
of up to a month (and the results were shown on TV!). Life at home appeared to
improve: parents spoke to their children more and vice versa, the atmosphere was
more relaxed, children participated more in domestic life and also took part in more
activities outside the home. However, when the experiment finished all the families
asked for their television back.
3. Kopia Track No 28
Although William Shakespeare is often considered the most outstanding English
playwright, very little is known about his life. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon
where he was educated. He came from a middle class family and his father was a local
magistrate. In 1852 he married Ann Hathaway who was several years older than him
and they had three children. It is thought that he worked as a schoolmaster during that
period of his life. His marriage is thought to have been unhappy and, in fact, in 1592
he moved to London where he began his career as an actor and started writing.
4. Kopia Track No35
The main character commits a murder and hides the body under the floor. The police
come. They look around and don’t find anything. The murderer invites the police to sit
down for tea right over the spot where the dead body is buried.
Then the murderer gets nervous. He hears a heartbeat. He panics. Is the dead man’s
heart beating? Is the dead body trying to send a signal to the police? The beat gets
louder. The murderer gets more nervous. Finally, thinking that the police have already
figure out the crime, he confesses and digs out the body. But it’s just a dead body : it
was the murderer’s own heart that was beating.
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