ǀƬǀƃ ƲǀƛƹŹŵ żƯźƣ ƶƴĩ ƾŗŚ Chilean false red mite Brevipalpus

ǀƬǀƃ ƲǀƛƹŹŵ żƯźƣ ƶƴĩ ƾŗŚ Chilean false red mite Brevipalpus

ƽŻŹƹŚƄĩŵŚƸūšŹřŻƹ
ŹƺƄĩšŚţŚŞƳƒƠůƱŚƯŻŚſ
ƾŝŚƿŵŹƹƾŗŚſŚƴƃƽŚưƴƷřŹ
ƾūŹŚųƶƴǀƐƳźƣŢƟō
ƾŗŚǀƬǀƃƲǀƛƹŹŵżƯźƣƶƴĩ
Chilean false red mite
Brevipalpus chilensis Baker,1949
Acari:Tenuipalpidae
ƮǀƔƴţƹƶǀƸţ
ƱŚǀƛřźģŶưůř
źƐųƪǀƬŰţƹƂƿŚěźŤƟŵ
æèîçƱŚŤƀŝŚţ
ƾŗŚǀƬǀƃƲǀƛƹŹŵżƯźƣƶƴĩ
Brevipalpus chilensis Baker, 1949
Acari: Tenuipalpidae
Common name:
Chilean false red mite, grape flat mite,
Chilean grape flat mite
ƽŵŚƈŤƣřŢǀưƷř
ƎƿřźºƃŢºƿŚƗŹƭƹżºƫƪºǀƫŵƶŝŶºƃŚŝƾƯƾƬǀƃŹƺƄĩƽƺǀĩƹŹƺĮƳřšŚŞĩźƯƱŚŤųŹŵƵƺǀƯƮƸƯšŚƟōŻřƾĪƿƶƴĩƲƿř
ƲºƿřŻřƽŵŚºƿŻƮĩřźţŢſřƵŵƺưƳŵŚŬƿřƱŚŝżǀƯƵƺǀƯšřŹŵŚƇƽřźŝƾŗŚƷŢƿŵƹŶŰƯƾţřŹŵŚƇƽŚƷƶƫƺưŰƯƾŗřŵŻŢƟō
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ƽřƶƴǀƐƳźƣšŚƟōŢƀǀƫŹŵŢƟōƲƿřƾŗřŻšŹŚƀųŢǀưƷřƶŝƶūƺţŚŝřŸƫŶƴƴĩƾƯŵŹřƹšŹŚƀųƱŚŝżǀƯƵƺǀƯƹƶƟƺĪƃ
ŢſřƶŤƟźĭŹřźƣŚƷŹƺƄĩŻřƽŹŚǀƀŝƹƱřźƿř
ŚƸƳŚŝżǀƯ
ŭźºƃƶŝŚƷƱŚŝżǀƯƶǀƤŝƾƬĩŢƀǀƫƹŶƳŵźĮǀƯśƺƀŰƯŢƟōƲƿřƾƬƇřƹƮƸƯƱŚŝżǀƯŻřŹƺĮƳřƹƽƺǀĩšŚŞĩźƯƱŚŤųŹŵ
ŶƃŚŝƾƯƪƿŷ
Major hosts( ƾƬƇřƽŚƸƳŚŝżǀƯ):
Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit), Annona cherimola (cherimoya), Ficus benghalensis
(banyan), Ligustrum sinense (chinese privet), Vitis vinifera (grapevine)
Minor hosts(ƾƗźƟƽŚƸƳŚŝżǀƯ) :
Antirrhinum (snapdragon), Chrysanthemum (daisy), Citrus aurantium (sour orange),
Citrus limon (lemon), Citrus sinensis (navel orange), Diospyros kaki (persimmon),
Geranium (cranesbill),Convolvulus arvensis (bindweed)
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ƾƬǀƃƾŝƺƴūƽŚĪƿźƯō
ƾŗŚǀƬǀƃƲǀƛƹŹŵżƯźƣƶƴĩŢƟōƂƴĩřźěƶƄƤƳ
ƾſŚƴƃƪƨƃ
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ŢſřƭŹƺŤƯƪĪƃƾƫƺŤƠƯƽřƶƬǀƯƭřŶƳřĨƿƽřŹřŵƭƹŵƶŬƴěƹpalpusƲǀŗŚěŜƫƽƹŹźŝƩŚŤƀƿŵƽŚƷƺƯ
ŢſřpropodosomaŚƯƺſƹŵƺěƹźěƽƹŹźŝŶƴƳŚƯƶĪŞƃŢųřƺƴĪƿŢƟŚŝŵƺūƹƶƴĩƲƿřƵŶƴƴĩżƿŚưŤƯšŚǀƇƺƈųŻř
ŶƴƃŚŝƾƯƵŵŚƯƽŚƷƶƴĩƶǀŞƃƾƬǀųźƳƽŚƷƶƴĩŢſřƵŶƷŚƄƯƪŝŚƣŭƺƋƹƶŝŢſřźŤƴĩŻŚƟĚĪſƹźĪǀƯźƿŻŹŵƶĩ
ProtonymphƞưƳƺţƹźě
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ŶƴƃŚŝƾƯ
DeutonymphƞưƳƺţƺƿŵ
ŶƴƃŚŝƾƯƽřƶƳřŶƳŵƶǀƃŚůŚŝƪĪƃƾƬǀƐŤƀƯŚƷƺƯƶǀƤŝƪĪƃƾŗƺƯƹƵŚţƺĩƾŤƄěŮƐſƽŚƷƺƯ
Deutonymph
Female
ƾŗŚǀƬǀƃƲǀƛƹŹŵżƯźƣƶƴĩŢƟōƚƫŚŝįŚƷƶƴĩƹƞưƳƮŴţ
ƾſŚƴƃŢƀƿŻ
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źŝƩŚſŹŵƪƀƳŪƴěŚţŹŚƸģįřŹřŵŢƟōƲƿřŶƃŚŝƶŤƃřŵƶƯřŵřƵŚƯƹŵŚţŢſřƲĪưƯŵƺƃƾƯƕƹźƃŹŚƸŝƎſƹřŻřƶĩ
ŢſřŹƺĮƳřƱŚŤųŹŵƽƹŹ
ƾŗŚǀƬǀƃƲǀƛƹŹŵżƯźƣƶƴĩŢƟōƚƫŚŝįŚƷƶƴĩƹƾĭŶƳŻƪĪǀſ
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ŶƴƴĩƾƯƵŵŚƠŤſřšŚƛŚŝƝřźƏřŹŵŹŚƈůƹƲǀģźěƱřƺƴƗƶŝƱōƽŚƸĭźŝŻřƶĩŢſřLigustrum spƺƳīźŝ
ƱŶºƃŵŹŻŶƴºƃŚŝƾƯƵŶƷŚƄƯƪŝŚƣƾƬƇřƽŚƸĭźŞĭŹƝřźƏřŹŵƅƺƈŴŝīźŝźƿŻŹŵŚƷƶƴĩƲƿřƾĭŶƳŻƪůřźƯƭŚưţ
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ŵƺƃŹƺĮƳřƽŚƷƶƃƺųƶŝšŹŚƀųƹŚƷīźŝĬƳŹźǀǀƜţƹƾĭŶǀĤǀěŦƗŚŝƶĩŢſř
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ŵŵźĭƾƯƩŚưƗřƵŶƴƴĩŵŹřƹƽŚƷŹƺƄĩŻřƽŹŚǀƀŝƹŚĪƿźƯř
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ŹŚƄŤƳřƹƩŚƤŤƳřƽŚƸƷřŹ
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ŶƳƺƃ
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7.CAB International. 2007. Crop Protection Compendium. 2007Edition . CAB
International. Wallingford, Oxon, UK.
8.http://www.inia.cl/link.cgi/Lacruz/Documentos/Lacruz/Plagas/5431?tpl=galeria_ampliar.tpl&pos
9.http://www.bayercropscience.cl/noticias/vernoticiabayer.asp?id=71
10.http://agroblog.imperio.cl/
11.http://web.ladiscusion.cl/web/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=19026:laaranita-roja-un-enemigo-autoctono-de-los-vinateros-del-secano&catid=63:rural&Itemid=104
12.http://www.freshfruitportal.com/2010/12/09/chile-mexico-agree-to-pest-controls-forgrape-kiwi-shipments/
13.http://www.bayercropscience.cl/soluciones/fichaproblema.asp?id=1045
14.http://www.bayercropscience.cl/noticias/vernoticiabayer.asp?id=125
15.http://mazinger.sisib.uchile.cl/repositorio/lb/ciencias_agronomicas/gonzalezr03/images/0298.j
16.http://www.bayercropscience.cl/upfiles/fotosnoticias/05(5).jpg
17.http://www.basf.cl/agro/folletos/qlagri35/imag/foto3.jpg
18.http://www.dowagro.com/cl/karathane_gold.htm
19.http://vigilanciarpf.sag.gob.cl/es/destacados_ver.asp?id=26
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