FACULTY FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS OF TECHNOLOGY
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FACULTY FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS OF TECHNOLOGY
FACULTY FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS OF TECHNOLOGY SUBJECT CARD Name in Polish FIZYKA 1.3A Name in English PHYSICS 1.3A Main field of study (if applicable): BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING Specialization (if applicable): BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL OPTICS, MEDICAL ELECTRONICS Level and form of studies: 1st/ 2nd* level, full-time / part-time* Kind of subject: obligatory / optional / university-wide* Subject code FZP001064W, FZP001064C Group of courses YES /NO* Number of hours of organized classes in University (ZZU) Number of hours of total student workload (CNPS) Form of crediting Lecture Classes 45 30 150 60 Examination / crediting with grade* Examination / crediting with grade* 5 2 0 0 2 1,2 Labs Project Seminar For group of courses mark (X) final course Number of ECTS points including number of ECTS points for practical (P) classes including number of ECTS points for direct teacherstudent contact (BK) classes *delete as applicable PREREQUISITES RELATING TO KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND OTHER COMPETENCES General knowledge and skills in Mathematics and Physics&Astronomy at a secondary school graduation level. SUBJECT OBJECTIVES C1. Acquiring a basic knowledge, taking into account application aspects, of the following sections of the Classical Physics: C1.1. Dynamics. C1.2. Gravitation field C1.3. Hydrostatics and hydrodynamics C1.4. Oscillations and wave motion. C1.5. Thermodynamics. C1.6. Electrostatics. C1.7. Electric DC. C2. Acquiring basic desirable skills concerning the qualitative understanding/interpretation of the selected phenomena/processes and the quantitative analysis and solutions of the problems/ exercises connected with the above specified sections of Physics. 1 C3. Gaining and strengthening social skills including understanding the necessity of a lifetime learning process and abilities: (a) to inspire and organize the process of learning for others, (b) to cooperate and work in a team, (c) to think and act in a creative way, (d) to set clear priorities leading to the realization of tasks. SUBJECT EDUCATIONAL EFFECTS Relating to knowledge: PEK_W01 – a student has a basic knowledge of the Newton’s laws of the translational and rotational motions, the methods of solving the equations of motions and an application of Newton's laws of motion in Physics and an engineering practice. PEK_W02 – a student has the strengthened knowledge of the conservation laws of the mechanical energy, the linear momentum and the angular momentum, as well as the conditions for the correct application of above mentioned laws in Physics and an engineering practice. PEK_W03 – a student has a consolidated knowledge of the gravitational fields (GF) peculiarities, the quantitative methods of the GF characterization and the body motion in GF description. PEK_W04 – a student has an improved knowledge of the fluids statics and dynamics. PEK_W05 – a student knows the oscillatory and wave peculiarities, the qualitative and quantitative methods to describe the oscillations, wave motion and the ultrasounds applications. PEK_W06 – a student knows and understands the foundations of the phenomenological thermodynamics, has knowledge of the selected topics of the statistical thermodynamics and knows the application methods of this knowledge to analyze the thermodynamic phenomena and processes PEK_W07 – a student has an improved knowledge of the electrostatics and the electric direct current (DC) peculiarities as well as the application methods of this knowledge to analyze the engineering problems. Relating to skills: PEK_U01 – a student is able to write an unassisted elaboration or give an oral statement correctly describing the topics concerning the knowledge specified in PEK_W01PEK_W07. PEK_U02 – a student can analyze qualitatively and quantitatively, and solve simple equations of the translational and rotational body motions. PEK_U03 – a student correctly uses the conservation laws specified in PEK_W02 for analyzing and solving exercises and problems in Physics or an engineering practice. PEK_U04 – a student has abilities to: a) describe qualitatively and quantitatively scalar and vector peculiarities of the weak gravitational field, b) to analyze the body motion in the gravitational field. PEK_U05 – a student has skills to analyze and to solve questions concerning fluid mechanics. PEK_U06 – a student is able to: a) characterize qualitatively and quantitatively peculiarities of oscillations and waves, b) describe the phenomenon and properties typical for oscillations and mechanical or acoustic waves, c) solve the exercises and problems concerning the vibrations and the wave motion. 2 PEK_U07 – a student can analyze qualitatively and quantitatively, and solve problems related to the phenomenological or the statistical thermodynamics. PEK_U08 – a student has abilities to: a) characterize quantitatively the scalar and vector peculiarities of the electrostatic fields, b) analyze and solve exercises referring to the electrostatics and electric DC. Relating to social competences: PEK_K01 – understands: (a) the necessity of a lifetime self-learning process and an improvement in skills in the knowledge enhancement, (b) an influence of discoveries and achievements in Physics onto the civilization progress; is able to inspire and organize the process of learning for others. PEK_K02 – is able to cooperate and work in a team, taking different roles including the leader role; has an ability to use own skills, to work in a group or alone. PEK_K03 – is able to think and act in a creative way and to set clear priorities leading to the realization of tasks. PROGRAMME CONTENT Form of classes - lecture Number of hours Lec 1 The course organisation rules. Methodology of Physics. 2 Lec 2 - 4 The Newton's laws of motion. 5 Lec 4 - 6 Work and energy. The mechanical energy conservation law. 5 Lec 7 - 8 Linear and angular momentum conservation laws. 4 Lec 9 Gravitation. 2 Lec 10 The fluid mechanics 2 Lec 11 - 14 Oscillations and wave motion. Acoustics. 8 Lec 15 - 18 Phenomenological thermodynamics with introduction to statistical thermodynamics. 8 Lec 19 - 21 Electrostatics. 6 Lec 22 - 23 Electric direct current (DC). 3 Total hours 45 Form of classes - class Number of hours Cl.1., 2. The classes organization rules. An application of the Newton’s laws to a solution of equations of a motion. A determination of the time dependence of the kinematic and dynamic quantities in inertial and non-inertial reference frames. 4 Cl. 3. A practice in solving the selected problems concerning dynamics with the use of the: mechanical work, the kinetic energy, the potential energy and the conservation law of the mechanical energy. 2 Cl. 4. The problems analyzing and solving concerning the elastic and the nonelastic collisions using the conservation kinetic energy law and the 2 3 conservation linear momentum law. The problems solving referring to the kinematics and dynamics of the Cl. 5., 6. circular motion of the rigid body with an application of the conservation law of the angular momentum. 3 The qualitative and quantitative analysis of the selected topics of the gravitational field (GF) concerning: a) a determination of GF (applying the Gauss’s theorem), the gravitational forces, the field intensity, the gravitaCl. 6.,7.,8. tional energy and the potential, b) the body motion in GF with the use of the conservation laws of the mechanical energy, the angular momentum and the Kepler’s laws. A problem solution related to the statics and dynamics of fluids and blood. 4 A practice in a problem solution concerning the simple harmonic and Cl. 8., 9. damped oscillation as well as the forced oscillation and the mechanical resonance. 3 The problem solving concerning properties of the mechanical and the Cl.10.,11., acoustic waves in particular connected with the energy transport via waves, 12. the interference, the speed of the mechanical waves in fluids and solids, the 5 standing waves (the sound sources), beats and the Doppler’s phenomenon. Cl. 12., 13., 14. The thermodynamic problem solving using the 1st and 2nd thermodynamic laws. In particular: a) calculations of the heat exchanged by a thermodynamic system (an ideal gas) with an environment, b) the work done by the ideal gas (IG) in quasi-static processes (isochoric, isobaric, isothermal, adiabatic), c) changes of the internal energy and the entropy of the IG in the above mentioned processes, d) the efficiency coefficient of the heat engines working in a direct and a reverse cycles (the cycle efficiency), e) the heat transported via thermal conduction. 4 Cl. 14., 15. The problem solving concerning to the selected topics of the electrostatics field (EF) and the electric direct current. In particular a determination of: a) the vector (the field intensity) and scalar (the potential) characteristics of EF with the use of the Gauss’s theorem, b) the electrostatics forces, c) the potential energy, d) the electric capacity. The problem solving concerning of the electric direct current and the electric circuits. 3 Total hours 30 TEACHING TOOLS USED N1. Traditional lectures aided with transparencies, slides presentations and demonstrations of physical laws and phenomena. N2. Student’s own work – individual studies and preparation of own exercises solutions or problems. N3. Classes (Cl.) – students’ presentations of own solutions of exercises or problems. N4. Cl. – students written short tests. N5. Cl. – e-tests organized by the Department of Distant Learning (http://www.dko.pwr.wroc.pl/) 4 N6. Portfolio – student’s own work – students portfolio with the documents confirming their personal activities, the achievements, the texts of the short tests with grades, the written and printed essays, the e-test scores, the notes from classes, lectures or consultations, the solution of exercises/problems, the electronics letters texts sent (received) via e-mail to (from) lecturer or academic teachers and other documents. N7. Consulting and e-mail N8. Student’s own work – individual studies and preparation for a final exam. EVALUATION OF SUBJECT EDUCATIONAL EFFECTS ACHIEVEMENT Evaluation (F – forming (during semester), P – concluding (at semester end) Educational effect number Way of evaluating educational effect achievement F1 PEK_U01-PEK_U08, PEK_K01-PEK_K03 The oral statements, the presentation own solution during classes, written short tests, e-tests, portfolio F2 PEK_W01-PEK_W07; PEK_K01-PEK_K03 The written exam C = 0.8*F2 + 0,2*F1 PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LITERATURE PRIMARY LITERATURE: [1] D. Halliday, R. Resnick, J. Walker, Podstawy fizyki, tomy 1.-3., Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, W- 2003; J. Walker, Podstawy fizyki. Zbiór zadań, PWN, Warszawa 2005 i 2011; the translation of D. Halliday, R. Resnick, J. Walker, Fundamentals of Physics, 6th edition published in 2001 by John Wiley & Sons Inc. [2] The e-tests available on-line from http://www.dko.pwr.wroc.pl – the web site of the Department of Distant Learning [3] W. Salejda – the texts of the written exam which have been organized in the past are available on the lecturer web site http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/~wsalejda/testy/ SECONDARY LITERATURE (IN ENGLISH): [1] H.D. Young, R.A. Freedman, SEAR’S AND ZEMANSKY’S UNIVERSITY PHYSICS WITH MODERN PHYSICS, various editions (2000-2013). [2] D.C. Giancoli, Physics Principles with Applications, published by Addison-Wesley, various editions (2000-2013); Physics: Principles with Applications with MasteringPhysics, 6th edition published by Addison-Wesley 2009. [3] R.A. Serway, Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, various editions (2000-2013). [4] P.A. Tipler, G. Mosca, Physics for Scientists and Engineers, W. H. Freeman and Company, various editions (2003, 2007). 5 [5] Randall D. Knight, Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics, 3th Edition, Addison-Wesley 2012. SECONDARY LITERATURE (IN POLISH): [1] I.W. Sawieliew, Wykłady z fizyki, tom 1. i 2., Wydawnictwa Naukowe PWN, W-wa, 2003. [2] W. Salejda, Fizyka a postęp cywilizacyjny, opracowanie dostępne w pliku do pobrania pod adresem http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/dokumenty/jkf/fizyka_a_postep_cywilizacyjny.pdf [3] W. Salejda, Metodologia fizyki, opracowanie dostępne w pliku do pobrania pod adresem http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/dokumenty/jkf/metodologia_fizyki.pdf [4] K. Sierański, K. Jezierski, B. Kołodka, Wzory i prawa z objaśnieniami, cz. 1. i 2., Oficyna Wydawnicza SCRIPTA, Wrocław 2005; K. Sierański, J. Szatkowski, Wzory i prawa z objaśnieniami, cz. 3., Oficyna Wydawnicza SCRIPTA, Wrocław 2008. [5] K. Jezierski, B. Kołodka, K. Sierański, Zadania z rozwiązaniami, cz. 1., i 2., in Polish, Oficyna Wydawnicza SCRIPTA, Wrocław 1999-2003. [6] Materiały do wykładów przekazane studentom przez wykładowcę. Teaching materials transfered to students by lecterer/academic teacher. [7] J. Massalski, M. Massalska, Fizyka dla inżynierów, cz. 1. i 2., WNT, Warszawa 2008. [8] J. Orear, Fizyka, tom 1. 2., WNT, Warszawa 2008. [9] Z. Kleszczewski, Fizyka klasyczna, Wyd. Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2001. [10] Witryna dydaktyczna Instytutu Fizyki PWr; http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/ [11] L. Jacak, Krótki wykład z fizyki ogólnej, Oficyna Wydawnicza PWr, Wrocław 2001; podręcznik dostępny na stronie Dolnośląskiej Biblioteki Cyfrowej. [12] W. Salejda, M.H. Tyc, Zbiór zadań z fizyki, Wrocław 2001 − podręcznik internetowy dostępny pod adresem http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/dokumenty/jkf/listamechanika.pdf. [13] W. Salejda, R. Poprawski, J. Misiewicz, L. Jacak, Fizyka dla wyższych szkół technicznych, Wrocław 2001; dostępny jest obecnie rozdział Termodynamika pod adresem: http://www.if.pwr.wroc.pl/dokumenty/podreczniki_elektroniczne/termodynamika.pdf. SUBJECT SUPERVISOR (NAME AND SURNAME, E-MAIL ADDRESS) Włodzimierz Salejda, [email protected] Karol Tarnowski, [email protected] 6 MATRIX OF CORRELATION BETWEEN EDUCATIONAL EFFECTS FOR SUBJECT Physics 1.3A AND EDUCATIONAL EFFECTS FOR MAIN FIELD OF STUDY Biomedical Engineering AND SPECIALIZATION Biomechanical Engineering, Biomedical Optics, Medical Electronics Subject educational effect PEK_W01PEK_W02 PEK_W03 PEK_W04 PEK_W05 PEK_W06 PEK_W07 Correlation between subject educational effect and Subject educational effects defined for objectives*** main field of study and specialization (if applicable)** Knowledge K1IBM_W01 Programme content*** C1.1, C3 Lec1- Lec8 C1.2, C3 C1.3, C3 C1.4, C3 C1.5, C3 C1.6, C3 Lec9. Lec10. Lec11- Lec14 Lec 15- Lec 18 Lec19- Lec 23 C1.1-C1.6, C2, C3 Lect1- Lec 23 Cl 1 - Cl 15 Teaching tool number* ** N1, N6-N8 Skills PEK_U01 PEK_U02, PEK_U03 PEK_U04, PEK_U05 PEK_U06 PEK_U07 PEK_U08 K1IBM_U03 N1, N2, N6 -N8 Cl 1- Cl 6 K1IBM_U09 C2, C3 Cl 6 - Cl 8 N1 - N8 Cl 8 - Cl 12 Cl 12- Cl 14 Cl14, Cl 15 Social competences PEK_K01 PEK_K02 K1IBM_K01 K1IBM_K03 PEK_K03 K1IBM_K06 C3 ** - enter symbols for main-field-of-study/specialization educational effects *** - from table above 7 Lec1- Lec 2, Cl 1- Cl 15. N1- N8