Silesia - Lonely Planet
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Silesia - Lonely Planet
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Silesia POP 9.5 MILLION Includes Wrocław. . . . . . . . . . . . 239 Zielona Góra. . . . . . . . 251 Świdnica . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Książ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Jelenia Góra . . . . . . . . 256 Karkonosze National Park . . . . . . . 259 Szklarska Poręba. . . . 260 Karpacz. . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Bystrzyca Kłodzka. . . 267 Opole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 Katowice . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Oświęcim. . . . . . . . . . . 279 Best Places to Eat ¨¨Steinhaus (p248) ¨¨Bernard (p247) ¨¨Madame (p270) Why Go? Occupying the whole of southwestern Poland, Silesia (Śląsk, pronounced ‘shlonsk’, in Polish), is a diverse collection of attractive cities, industrial centres and mountain scenery. Wrocław is a historical gem and well worth a visit, while inviting smaller centres such as Nysa and Jelenia Góra offer distinctive sights and activities. A natural attraction is presented by the Sudetes Mountains; stretching along the Czech border, the mountains are home to scenic beauty and idyllic resort towns, popular with hikers, bikers and spa fans alike. The rich history of the region underpins its charm, with architecture ranging from medieval fortresses to Baroque cathedrals. Silesia also contains the Auschwitz-Birkenau extermination camp complex set up by Nazi Germany, now a grim but moving memorial. From tumultuous history to modern-day cities and countryside, Silesia affords plenty of opportunities for relaxation, and for immersion in the story of this onceturbulent corner of Europe. When to Go Wrocław °C/°F Temp ¨¨Tatiana (p276) 30/86 ¨¨Frykówka (p279) 20/68 Rainfall inches/mm 6/150 4/100 3/75 10/50 Best Places to Stay ¨¨Hotel Piast (p245) ¨¨Villa Navigator (p269) ¨¨Hotel Fado (p254) ¨¨Hotel Fenix Strauss (p257) ¨¨Hotel Diament (p275) 2/50 0/32 1/25 -5/23 0 J F M Apr Spring’s vitality is a good match for the Jazz on the Odra festival in Wrocław. A M J J A Jun–Aug Summer is the season to enjoy hiking in the Sudetes Mountains. S O N D Sep In autumn Polish wine is celebrated at Zielona Góra’s Wine Festival. Legnickie Pole Lubi†¤ Chapel of Skulls Brno; Bratislava; Vienna Kletno S Boboszów Králíky (Czech) Mi‰dzygórze Stronie ±l†skie K×odzko Paczków ra I N S Pietrowice G×ogówek Opole Cha×upki Kluczbork K‰pno atmosphere of spa town 8 Enjoying the peaceful Rybnik Gliwice Toszek Lubliniec Wielu¬ 0 0 Tychy Sosnowiec Katowice Pszczyna Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial & Museum Zabrze D†browa Bytom Górnicza Cz‰stochowa 50 km 30 miles Wrocław’s Old Town (p241). 9 Spotting dwarf statues in 7 Exploring the mighty fortress at Kłodzko (p263). Cieplice Śląskie-Zdrój (p260) in the outskirts of Jelenia Góra. Książ Castle (p255) near Świdnica. 6 Visiting the impressive Brzeg T A Nysa Otmuchów Od Wroc×aw Ole¢nica Trzebnica U Hradec Bystrzyca K×odzka Králové KudowaZdrój Kar×ów E Náchod (Czech) T CZECH REPUBLIC Turnov Liberec Jelenia Góra Legnica Zielona Góra (48km) of history at the former German extermination camp at Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial & Museum (p279) in Oświęcim. 5Learning the lessons Jaworzyna ±l†ska Ksi†¤ Bolków Sobótka Castle ±widnica Karkonosze Mt ±l‰¤a National Park Kamienna Góra Karpacz (718m) Mt Szrenica Krzy¤owa Wa×brzych (1362m) Mt ±nie¤ka Krzeszów (1602m) Mt Wielki Szyszak Góry Sto×owe (1509m) National Park Wambierzyce Zawidów Zgorzelec Boles×awiec Szrenica and Mt Śnieżka in Karkonosze National Park (p259). 4Hiking between Mt within the tranquil Church of Peace in Świdnica (p253). 3Contemplating the infinite Szklarska Por‰ba Jakuszyce Harrachov (Czech) Görlitz GERMANY the macabre Chapel of Skulls (p265) near Kudowa-Zdrój. 2Eyeballing bony remains at enormous Panorama of Racławice in Wrocław (p239). 1 Marvelling at the Silesia Highlights U E K×odzka Si le sia S i l e si a H igh l igh t s S D M O Nysa 238 N