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Mary Shelley
Frankenstein
[ze słownikiem]
Frankenstein
Z PODRĘCZNYM SŁOWNIKIEM ANGIELSKO-POLSKIM
Ruda Śląska 2016
Letter 1
St. Petersburgh, Dec. 11th, 17—
TO Mrs. Saville, England
You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has
accompanied the commencement of an
enterprise which you have regarded with such
evil forebodings. I arrived here yesterday, and
my first task is to assure my dear sister of my
welfare and increasing confidence in the
success of my undertaking.
I am already far north of London, and as I
walk in the streets of Petersburgh, I feel a cold
northern breeze play upon my cheeks, which
braces my nerves and fills me with delight.
Do you understand this feeling? This breeze,
which has travelled from the regions towards
which I am advancing, gives me a foretaste of
those icy climes. Inspirited by this wind of
promise, my daydreams become more
fervent and vivid. I try in vain to be
persuaded that the pole is the seat of frost and
desolation; it ever presents itself to my
imagination as the region of beauty and
delight. There, Margaret, the sun is forever
visible, its broad disk just skirting the horizon
and diffusing a perpetual splendour.
There—for with your leave, my sister, I will
put some trust in preceding navigators—
there snow and frost are banished; and,
sailing over a calm sea, we may be wafted to
a land surpassing in wonders and in beauty
assure - ]DSHZQLDýJZDUDQWRZDý
banished - EDQLVK]HVâDý
Z\U]XFLý
braces - EUDFHQDSLĊýVLę
SRGHSU]Hý szelki
breeze - bryza
calm - spokojny
cheeks - (cheek) policzek
climes - (clime) strefa, klima
commencement - UR]SRF]ęFLH
daydreams - (daydream)
UR]PDU]\ýVLęPDU]HQLD
Dec – (December) JUXG]LHľ
delight - rozkosz
desolation - spustoszenie, pustka
diffusing - (diffuse) rozproszony,
rozmyty
England - Anglia
evil - ]âR
fervent - ůDUOLZ\
forebodings - (foreboding) ]âH
przeczucia
foretaste - przedsmak
frost - mróz, szron
horizon - horyzont
icy - lodowaty
inspirited - LQVSLULQJRů\ZLRQ\
London - Londyn
mrs - SDQLSURV]ęSDQL
navigators - (navigator)
nawigator
nerves - (nerve) nerw
perpetual - nieustanny, wieczny
Petersburgh - Petersburg
pole - ELHJXQNLMHNVâXS
preceding - (precede) poprzedza,
LœýSU]HGSRSU]HGQL
rejoice - UDGRZDýVLę
sailing - VDLOůHJORZDý
skirting - VNLUWRNUĊůDýRPLMDý
splendour - ZVSDQLDâRœý
œZLHWQRœý
surpassing - (surpass)
SU]HZ\ůV]\ýSU]HNURF]\ý
undertaking - (undertake)
SRGMĊýVLęSU]HGVLęZ]LĊý
vain - daremny
vivid - MDVNUDZ\ů\Z\EDUZQ\
wafted - ZDIWQLHœýSowiew,
tchnienie
agitation - agitacja, podniecenie
ardent - ůDUOLZ\JRUOLZ\
ascertaining - (ascertain)
GRZLDG\ZDýVLęXVWDODý
cannot - QLHPRůH
celestial - QLHELDľVNL
commence - UR]SRF]Ċý
confer - QDGDýSU]\]QDý
conjectures - przypuszczenia
conquer - SRGELý
contest - zakZHVWLRQRZDý
curiosity - RVREOLZRœý
FLHNDZRVWNDFLHNDZRœý
dispelled - GLVSHOUR]ZLDý
eccentricities - (eccentricity)
HNVFHQWU\F]QRœý
embarks - (embark) ZFKRG]LýQD
SRNâDG
enticements - (enticement)
pokusa, wabienie
eternal - wieczny, nieustanny
expedition - wyprawa
globe - glob, klosz
habitable - QDGDMĊF\VLęGR
zamieszkania
heavenly - QLHELDľVNLUDjski
hitherto - dotychczas
imprinted - (imprint) odcisk
induce - VNâDQLDý VSRZRGRZDý
inestimable - nieoceniony,
nieobliczalny
laborious - ůPXGQ\FLęůNL
magnet - magnes
mankind - OXG]NRœý
mates - (mate) kumpel, kolega
native - ojczysty, rodzimy
needle - GUDůQLýLJâD, szpilka
phenomena - zjawisko, fenomen
regulate - UHJXORZDý
render - VSUDZLDýF]\QLý
requisite - warunek; wymagany
satiate - ]DVSRNRLý
solitudes - VROLWXGHVDPRWQRœý
tread - LœýNURNELHůQLN
undiscovered - nieujawniony,
niewykryty, nieodkryty
voyage - UHMVSRGUyů
wondrous - FXGRZQ\QLH]Z\Nâ\
)UDQNHQVWHLQ
every region hitherto discovered on the
habitable globe. Its productions and features
may be without example, as the phenomena
of the heavenly bodies undoubtedly are in
those undiscovered solitudes. What may not
be expected in a country of eternal light? I
may there discover the wondrous power
which attracts the needle and may regulate a
thousand celestial observations that require
only this voyage to render their seeming
eccentricities consistent forever. I shall
satiate my ardent curiosity with the sight of a
part of the world never before visited, and may
tread a land never before imprinted by the
foot of man. These are my enticements, and
they are sufficient to conquer all fear of
danger or death and to induce me to
commence this laborious voyage with the joy
a child feels when he embarks in a little boat,
with his holiday mates, on an expedition of
discovery up his native river. But supposing all
these conjectures to be false, you cannot
contest the inestimable benefit which I shall
confer on all mankind, to the last generation,
by discovering a passage near the pole to those
countries, to reach which at present so many
months are requisite; or by ascertaining the
secret of the magnet, which, if at all possible,
can only be effected by an undertaking such as
mine.
These reflections have dispelled the agitation
with which I began my letter, and I feel my
/HWWHU
heart glow with an enthusiasm which elevates
me to heaven, for nothing contributes so
much to tranquillize the mind as a steady
purpose—a point on which the soul may fix
its intellectual eye. This expedition has been
the favourite dream of my early years. I have
read with ardour the accounts of the various
voyages which have been made in the prospect
of arriving at the North Pacific Ocean through
the seas which surround the pole. You may
remember that a history of all the voyages
made for purposes of discovery composed
the whole of our good Uncle Thomas' library.
My education was neglected, yet I was
passionately fond of reading. These volumes
were my study day and night, and my
familiarity with them increased that regret
which I had felt, as a child, on learning that my
father's dying injunction had forbidden my
uncle to allow me to embark in a seafaring
life.
These visions faded when I perused, for the
first time, those poets whose effusions
entranced my soul and lifted it to heaven. I
also became a poet and for one year lived in a
paradise of my own creation; I imagined that
I also might obtain a niche in the temple
where the names of Homer and Shakespeare
are consecrated. You are well acquainted
with my failure and how heavily I bore the
disappointment. But just at that time I
inherited the fortune of my cousin, and my
acquainted - (acquaint)
]DSR]QDý]DSR]QDQ\
ardour - ]DSDâůDUOLZRœý
composed - FRPSRVHWZRU]\ý
NRPSRQRZDýRSDQRZDQ\
consecrated - (consecrate)
SRœZLęFDýZ\œZLęFDýXœZLęFRQ\
œZLęW\
contributes - (contribute)
ZSâDFLýSRNU\ý
disappointment - rozczarowanie
dying - GLHXPLHUDMĊF\
SU]HGœPLHUWQ\
effusions - (effusion) poryw,
uniesienie
elevates - HOHYDWHZ\QLHœý
SRGQLHœý
embark - ZFKRG]LýQDSRNâDG
faded - IDGHEODNQĊýSâRZLHý
Z\EODNâ\
familiarity - ]QDMRPRœý
fix - QDSUDZLý]DâDWZLý
SU]\PRFRZDý
fond - F]Xâ\PLâ\V]F]HU\
forbidden - (forbid) zabraniaý
XQLHPRůOLZLDý]DEURQLRQ\
glow - SRœZLDWDEODVN
inherited - dziedziczny
injunction - napomnienie, nakaz
VĊGRZ\]DND]VĊGRZ\
intellectual - intelektualista;
intelektualny
lifted - OLIWGŭZLJDýSRGQRVLý
wzniesiony
neglected - QHJOHFW]DQLHGEDý
]DSXœFLý
niche - PLHMVFHQLV]DZQęND
paradise - raj
passionately - F]XOHQDPLęWQLH]
SDVMĊ
perused - SU]HJOĊGDý
regret - ůDOVPXWHN
seafaring - SRGUyůPRUVND
Shakespeare - Szekspir
surround - RWDF]Dý
temple - œZLĊW\QLDVNURľ
Thomas - Tomasz
tranquillize - E\ýVSRNRMQ\P
Vocabulary of all words in this book
a MDNLœSHZLHQ
abandon SRU]XFLý
abandoned DEDQGRQ
SRU]XFLýRSXV]F]Dý
RSXV]F]RQ\
abbey RSDFWZR
abhor F]XýOXEPLHý
RGUD]ęGRF]HJRœ
abhorred DEKRUF]Xý
OXEPLHýRGUD]ęGR
F]HJRœ
abhorrence RGUD]D
ZVWUęW
abhorrent RGUDůDMĊF\
ZVWUęWQ\
ability XPLHMęWQRœý
abject RSâDNDQ\QęG]Q\
ůDâRVQ\
able ]GROQ\
aboard QDSRNâDG]LH
abode PLHMVFH
]DPLHV]NDQLDVLHG]LED
abortion DERUFMD
SU]HUZDQLHFLĊů\
QLHSRZRG]HQLH
abortive QLHXGDQ\
FK\ELRQ\
about R
above SRZ\ůHM
abroad ]DJUDQLFĊQD
GZRU]H
abrupt VWURP\QDJâ\
absence QLHREHFQRœý
EUDN
absent QLHREHFQ\
DEVHQW-PLQGHGQLHXZDůQ\
absolute DEVROXWQ\
EH]Z]JOęGQ\
absolutely DEVROXWQLH
absolution UR]JU]HV]HQLH
absorbed DEVRUE
ZFKâDQLDýDEVRUERZDý
ZFKâRQLęW\
]DDEVRUERZDQ\
absorbing DEVRUE
DEVRUERZDýZFKâDQLDý
DEVRUEXMĊF\
abstained DEVWDLQ
SRZVWU]\PDýVLęRG
F]HJRœ
abstruse FLHPQ\
WDMHPQLF]\
abyss SU]HSDœýRWFKâDľ
acceded DFFHGH
SU]\VWDýSU]\FK\OLý
REMĊý
accent ]DDNFHQWRZDý
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accept ]DDNFHSWRZDý
acceptance DNFHSWDFMD
]JRGD
access GRVWęS
accident Z\SDGHN
accidentally
SU]\SDGNRZR
accidents DFFLGHQW
Z\SDGHN
accompanied
DFFRPSDQ\WRZDU]\V]\ý
accompany WRZDU]\V]\ý
accomplish RVLĊJQĊý
XNRľF]\ý
accomplishment
GRNRQDQLHRVLĊJQLęFLH
accorded DFFRUG
XG]LHOLýZ\œZLDGF]\ý
]JDG]DýVLę
SRUR]XPLHQLH]JRGD
according DFFRUG
XG]LHOLýZ\œZLDGF]Dý
SU]\]QDýZHGâXJ
]JRGQLH]
accordingly
RGSRZLHGQLR
account VSUDZR]GDQLH
NRQWRUDFKXQHN
accounts DFFRXQW
VSUDZR]GDQLHNRQWR
UDFKXQHN
accumulated
DFFXPXODWH]HEUDý
]JURPDG]LýZH]EUDQ\
VSRWęJRZDQ\
accumulation
QDJURPDG]HQLH
DNXPXODFMD
accuracy œFLVâRœý
GRNâDGQRœýSUHF\]MD
accurate GRNâDGQ\
ZLHUQ\SUHF\]\MQ\
accursed FKROHUQ\
SU]HNOęW\
accusation RVNDUůHQLH
]DU]XW
accusations DFFXVDWLRQ
RVNDUůHQLH]DU]XW
accuse RVNDUůDý
accused DFFXVH
RVNDUůDýRVNDUůRQ\
accuses DFFXVH
)UDQNHQVWHLQ
RVNDUůDý
accustomed DFFXVWRP
SU]\]Z\F]DMDý
SU]\]Z\F]DMRQ\
achieve RVLĊJQĊý
achieved DFKLHYH
RVLĊJQĊý
achievements
DFKLHYHPHQW
RVLĊJQLęFLHGRNRQDQLH
aching DFKHEyO
EROHVQ\
acknowledged
DFNQRZOHGJHSU]\]QDý
SU]\]QDQ\SRWZLHUG]RQ\
acme V]F]\W
acorns DFRUQůRâĊGŭ
acquaintance ]QDMRP\
acquainted DFTXDLQW
]DSR]QDý]DSR]QDQ\
acquiesced DFTXLHVFH
]JDG]DýVLęQDFRœ
XVWęSRZDý
acquire QDE\ýX]\VNDý
acquirement QDE\FLH
]GRE\FLH
acquisition QDE\WHN
]DNXS
acquit XQLHZLQQLý
XZROQLý
acquittal XQLHZLQQLHQLH
acquitted DFTXLW
XZDOQLDýXQLHZLQQLDý
]ZROQLýXZROQLRQ\
XQLHZLQQLRQ\
across SU]H]
act G]LDâDýF]\QDNW
acting DFWG]LDâDý JUDý
JUDDNWRUVNDSHâQLĊF\
RERZLĊ]NL
action DNFMD
actions DFWLRQDNFMD
active DNW\ZQ\
activity F]\QQRœý
actor DNWRU
acts DFWG]LDâDý
SU]\VWęSRZDýGR
G]LDâDQLDF]\QDNWD
actual U]HF]\ZLVW\
actually WDNZâDœFLZLH
actuated DFWXDWH
XUXFKRPLýSREXG]Lý
SRUXV]RQ\XUXFKRPLRQ\
acuteness E\VWURœý
SU]HQLNOLZRœý
adapt GRVWRVRZDý
]DDGDSWRZDý
add GRGDZDý
added DGGGRGDZDý
GRGDQ\
additional GRGDWNRZ\
address DGUHV
adduced DGGXFH
F\WRZDýSRZRâ\ZDýVLę
QDFRœ
adequate RGSRZLHGQL
adieu ůHJQDM
SRůHJDQDQLH
adjacent SU]\OHJâ\
VĊVLHGQL
adjuration ZH]ZDQLH
QDND]
admirable ]DFKZ\FDMĊF\
admiration SRG]LZ
admire SRG]LZLDý
admired DGPLUH
SRG]LZLDýSRG]LZLDQ\
admission ZVWęS
SU]\]QDQLHVLę
admit SU]\MĊýSU]\]QDý
admittance ZVWęS
adopted DGRSWSU]\MĊý
DGRSWRZDýDGRSWRZDQ\
adoration XZLHOELHQLH
DGRUDFMDXEyVWZLDQLH
adored DGRUHXZLHOELDý
DGRURZDýXZLHOELDQ\
NRFKDQ\
adorned DGRUH
DGRURZDýZLHOELý
NRFKDQ\XZLHOELDQ\
adorns DGRUQ
GHNRURZDý]GRELý
adrift GU\IXMĊF\
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advance SâDFLý]JyU\
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advanced DGYDQFH
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]DDZDQVRZDQ\
advancement SRVWęS
DZDQVUR]ZyM
advantage NRU]\œý
advantages DGYDQWDJH
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adventure U\]\NRZDý
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adventurer SRV]XNLZDF]
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adventurous œPLDâ\
]XFKZDâ\SHâHQSU]\JyG
adversary SU]HFLZQLN
adversity QLHGROD
QLHV]F]ęœFLH
advice UDGD
advise GRUDG]Dý
advocate SRSLHUDý
DGZRNDWREURľFD
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aerial HWHU\F]Q\
]ZLHZQ\DQWHQD
affability XSU]HMPQRœý
ů\F]OLZRœý
affair VSUDZD
Z\GDU]HQLHURPDQV
affairs DIIDLUVSUDZD
affectation XGDZDQLH
SR]DV]WXF]QRœý
affected DIIHFW
RGG]LDâ\ZDýZ]UXV]Dý
GRWNQLęW\QLHV]F]HU\
affecting DIIHFW
RGG]LDâ\ZDýZ]UXV]Dý
affection V\PSDWLD
XF]XFLHZ]UXV]HQLH
affectionate F]Xâ\PLâ\
VHUGHF]Q\
affectionately F]XOH
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affirm VWZLHUG]Lý
]DSHZQLýSRWZLHUG]Lý
affirmative SR]\W\ZQ\
WZLHUG]ĊF\
afflicted DIIOLFWGRW\NDý
GUęF]\ýFLHUSLĊF\
affluence GRVWDWHN
WâXP\
afford SR]ZROLýVRELHQD
FRœ
affright SU]HUDůDý
SU]HUDůHQLH
afraid SU]HVWUDV]RQ\
Africa $IU\ND
after SR
afternoon SRSRâXGQLH
afterwards SRWHP
again MHV]F]HUD]
against SU]HFLZNR
age ZLHN
aged DJHZLHNVęG]LZ\
ZLHNRZ\PLGGOH-DJHGZœUHGQLPZLHNX
agents DJHQWF]\QQLN
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ages ZLHF]QRœýPLGGOH
DJHV- œUHGQLRZLHF]H
aggravation SU]\NURœý
]GHQHUZRZDQLH
SRJRUV]HQLH
agile ]ZLQQ\
agitated DJLWDWH
QDZRâ\ZDýSRUXV]Dý
SRGQLHFRQ\SRUXV]RQ\
agitates DJLWDWH
ZVWU]ĊVQĊýSRUXV]\ý
agitation DJLWDFMD
SRGQLHFHQLH
ago WHPX
agonized DJRQL]H
]DGUęF]DýVLęERU\NDýVLę
]F]\PœXGUęF]RQ\
agonizing DJRQL]H
ERU\NDýVLę]DGUęF]Dý
SU]HMPXMĊF\GUęF]ĊF\
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agony PęNDNDWXV]H
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agree ]JRG]LýVLę
agreeable SU]\MHPQ\
DNFHSWRZDOQ\
agreed DJUHH]JDG]Dý
VLę X]JRGQLRQ\
Ah Ah
aid SRPDJDýZVSLHUDý
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aiguilles DLJXLOOHLJOLFD
aim GĊů\ýGRFHORZDý
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air SRZLHWU]H
airy EH]WURVNL
SU]HVWURQQ\ZLGQ\
akin SRNUHZQ\
alarm DODUP
alas QLHVWHW\
albatross DOEDWURV
alchemists DOFKHPLN
alighted DOLJKWZ\VLĊœý
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alighting DOLJKW
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alike ]DUyZQRWDNVDPR
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alive ů\Z\
all ZV]\VWNRZV]\VF\
alleged DOOHJH]DU]XFDý
FRœNRPXœSU]\WDF]Dý
alleging DOOHJH]DU]XFDý
FRœNRPXœSU]\WDF]Dý
alleviate ]âDJRG]Lý
]PQLHMV]\ý
allied DOO\SRâĊF]\ý
VSU]\PLHU]\ýSRNUHZQ\
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allotted DOORWSRG]LHOLý
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allow SR]ZDODý
GRSXV]F]Dý
allowed DOORZ
SR]ZDODýGR]ZRORQ\
allowing DOORZ
SR]ZDODýGRSXV]F]Dý
alloy PLHV]DýVWRS
allude ]URELýDOX]Mę
QDZLĊ]Dý
allured DOOXUHGNXVLý
XZRG]LýZDELý